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1.
In this paper, we establish some sufficient conditions for the global attractivity of positive solutions and the unique existence of positive almost periodic solutions for delay logistic differential equations of the form
x(t)=r(t)x(t)(a(t)−b(t)x(t)−L(xt)).x(t)=r(t)x(t)(a(t)b(t)x(t)L(xt)).
Our results extend and improve corresponding ones in the literature.  相似文献   

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The existence of positive monotonic solutions, in the class of continuous functions, for some nonlinear quadratic integral equation have been studied in [4], [5], [6], [7] and [8]. Here we are concerning with a nonlinear quadratic integral equation of Volterra type and we shall prove the existence of at least one L1-positive monotonic solution for that equation under Carathèodory condition.  相似文献   

4.
We study the nonlinear parabolic equation , in Rn×(0,∞) with boundary condition u(x,0)=u0(x), not necessarily bounded function. The nonlinearity φ((x,t),u) is required to satisfy some conditions related to the parabolic Kato class P(Rn) while allowing existence of positive solutions of the equation and continuity of such solutions. Our approach is based on potential theory tools.  相似文献   

5.
Existence of positive solutions for some problems with nonlinear diffusion   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
In this paper we study the existence of positive solutions for problems of the type

where is the -Laplace operator and . If , such problems arise in population dynamics. Making use of different methods (sub- and super-solutions and a variational approach), we treat the cases , and , respectively. Also, some systems of equations are considered.

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In this paper, we study a reaction‐diffusion equation where nonlinear memory and concentration effects are considered at the same time. We are specially concerned with the local solvability of this problem for singular initial data in Lebesgue spaces. We also analyze the vanishing concentration problem and prove a blow‐up alternative. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

8.
We study the existence of positive solutions of a logistic equation in the entire space with a nonlocal reaction term. Mainly, we apply a bifurcation method and singular boundary equations to obtain a priori bounds of the solutions. Our results show a drastic change of behaviour of the set of positive solutions depending on the sign of the nonlocal term.  相似文献   

9.
In this paper, we establish the existence of a positive solution to a singular boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation. Our analysis rely on nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder type and Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem in a cone.  相似文献   

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In this paper, we present a meshfree technique for the numerical solution of the regularized long wave (RLW) equation. This approach is based on a global collocation method using the radial basis functions (RBFs). Different kinds of RBFs are used for this purpose. Accuracy of the new method is tested in terms of L2L2 and LL error norms. In case of non-availability of the exact solution, performance of the new method is compared with existing methods. Stability analysis of the method is established. Propagation of single and double solitary waves, wave undulation, and conservation properties of mass, energy and momentum of the RLW equation are discussed.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, we study the nonexistence and existence of positive solutions for the Kirchhoff type equation with nonlinearity having prescribed asymptotic behavior. Because of the structure of our equation, our nonexistence results have some special properties, and our conditions for positive solutions are also different from the existing results.  相似文献   

13.
The structure of positive steady state solutions of a diffusive logistic population model with constant yield harvesting and negative density dependent emigration on the boundary is examined. In particular, a class of nonlinear boundary conditions that depends both on the population density and the diffusion coefficient is used to model the effects of negative density dependent emigration on the boundary. Our existence results are established via the well-known sub-super solution method.  相似文献   

14.
A new four-step exponentially-fitted method is developed in this paper. The expressions for the coefficients of the method are found such as to ensure the optimal approximation to the eigenvalue Schrödinger equation (i.e., equivalent to positive energy).  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, the inversion free variant of the basic fixed point iteration methods for obtaining the maximal positive definite solution of the nonlinear matrix equation X+A*X-A=Q with the case 0<1 and the minimal positive definite solution of the same matrix equation with the case 1 are proposed. Some necessary conditions and sufficient conditions for the existence of positive definite solutions for the matrix equation are derived. Numerical examples to illustrate the behavior of the considered algorithms are also given.  相似文献   

16.
This article describes a numerical method based on the boundary integral equation and dual reciprocity method(DRM) for solving the one‐dimensional advection‐diffusion equations. The concept of DRM is used to convert the domain integral to the boundary that leads to an integration free method. The time derivative is approximated by the time‐stepping method. Numerical results are presented for some problems to demonstrate the usefulness and accuracy of the new approach. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2013  相似文献   

17.
In the paper, we consider the following diffusive prey-predator model:
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In this paper, we consider the following logistic equation with piecewise constant arguments:
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20.
This paper deals with the construction of a finite difference scheme and the numerical analysis of its solution for a nonlinear Black–Scholes partial differential equation modelling stock option pricing in the realistic case when transaction costs arising in the hedging of portfolios are taken into account. The analysed model is the Barles–Soner one for which an appropriate fully nonlinear numerical method has not still applied. After construction of the numerical solution, consistency and stability are studied and some illustrative examples are included.  相似文献   

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