共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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M. Abdel-Bary S. Abdel-Samad R. Bilger K.-Th. Brinkmann H. Clement S. Dshemuchadse E. Dorochkevitch H. Dutz W. Eyrich A. Erhardt D. Filges A. Filippi H. Freiesleben M. Fritsch R. Geyer A. Gillitzer D. Hesselbarth B. Jakob L. Karsch K. Kilian H. Koch J. Kreß E. Kuhlmann S. Marcello S. Marwinski S. Mauro W. Meyer P. Michel K. Möller H. P. Morsch L. Naumann N. Paul M. Richter E. Roderburg M. Rogge A. Schamlott M. Schmitz P. Schönmeier M. Schulte-Wissermann W. Schroeder T. Sefzick F. Stinzing G.Y. Sun G.J. Wagner M. Wagner A. Wilms P. Wintz S. Wirth P. Zupranski 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2003,16(1):127-137
The reaction pp → ppη was measured at excess energies of 15 and 41 MeV at an external target of the Jülich Cooler Synchrotron COSY with the time-of-flight
spectrometer. About 25000 events were measured for the excess energy of 15 MeV and about 8000 for 41 MeV. Both protons of
the process ppη were detected with an acceptance of nearly 100% and the η was reconstructed by the missing-mass technique. For both excess
energies the angular distributions are found to be nearly isotropic. In the invariant-mass distributions strong deviations
from the pure phase space distributions are seen.
Received: 24 May 2002 / Accepted: 20 September 2002 / Published online: 17 January 2003
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: e.roderburg@fz-juelich.de
Communicated by M. Gar?on 相似文献
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V. Baru J. Haidenbauer C. Hanhart A. Kudryavtsev P. Moskal J. Speth 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》1999,6(4):445-450
The near threshold behaviour of the reaction cross section for pp→ppη′, recently measured in experiments at COSY and SATURNE, is analyzed. The interaction in the pp as well as in the η′
p final states is taken into account. The suppression of the total cross section for this process at excess energies Q < 3 MeV observed in these experiments is interpreted as an evidence for a strong repulsive η′
p interaction.
Received: 26 May 1999 / Revised version: 8 July 1999 相似文献
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MICHAEL KAGAN 《Pramana》2012,79(5):1227-1230
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《Nuclear Physics A》1999,650(1):78-96
The production of d′ dibaryons in heavy-ion collisions due to the elementary process NN → d′π is considered. The NN → d′π cross section is estimated using the vacuum d′ width Γd′ ≈ 0.5 MeV extracted from data on the double charge exchange reactions on nuclei. The d′ production rate per single collision of heavy ions is estimated at an incident beam energy of 1 A GeV within the framework of the Quantum Molecular Dynamics transport model. We suggest to analyse the invariant mass spectrum of the NNπ system in order to search for an abundance of events with the invariant mass of the d′ dibaryon. The d′ peak is found to exceed the statistical fluctuations of the background at a 6σ level for 2 × 105 · A central collisions of heavy ions with the atomic number A. 相似文献
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The reaction
is discussed within a covariant effective meson-nucleon theory. The model is adjusted to data of the subreaction
. Our focus is on di-electrons from Dalitz decays of η -mesons,
, and the role of the corresponding transition form factor
. Numerical results are presented for the intermediate-energy kinematics of HADES experiments. 相似文献
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The η-meson production in proton-nucleus(pA)collisions near threshold is studied within a relativistic meson-exchange model.The primary production amplitude is presented in the distorted-wave impulse approximation for the nucleus with isospin 0 or [1]by assuming that N*(1535)is excited via a meson exchange and then decays into η and nucleon pair(ηN).Taking 18O and 12C nuclei as examples,we evaluate the production cross sections as a function of the incident proton energy,and analyze the effects of nuclear medium and various meson-exchange contributions.Finally we discuss implications for further experimental studies at the Cooling Storage Ring(CSR)in Lanzhou. 相似文献
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The η-meson production in proton-nucleus (pA) collisions near threshold is studied within a relativistic meson-exchange model. The primary production amplitude is presented in the distorted-wave impulse approximation for the nucleus with isospin 0 or 1 by assuming that N*(1535) is excited via a meson exchange and then decays into η and nucleon pair(ηN). Taking 18O and 12C nuclei as examples, we evaluate the production cross sections as a function of the incident proton energy, and analyze the effects of nuclear medium and various meson-exchange contributions. Finally we discuss implications for further 相似文献
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Aaltonen T Albrow MG Alvarez González B Amerio S Amidei D Anastassov A Annovi A Antos J Apollinari G Appel JA Arisawa T Artikov A Asaadi J Ashmanskas W Auerbach B Aurisano A Azfar F Badgett W Bae T Barbaro-Galtieri A Barnes VE Barnett BA Barria P Bartos P Bauce M Bedeschi F Behari S Bellettini G Bellinger J Benjamin D Beretvas A Bhatti A Bisello D Bizjak I Bland KR Blumenfeld B Bocci A Bodek A Bortoletto D Boudreau J Boveia A Brigliadori L Bromberg C Brucken E Budagov J Budd HS Burkett K 《Physical review letters》2012,108(8):081801
We have observed exclusive γγ production in proton-antiproton collisions at √s=1.96 TeV, using data from 1.11±0.07 fb(-1) integrated luminosity taken by the Run II Collider Detector at Fermilab. We selected events with two electromagnetic showers, each with transverse energy E(T)>2.5 GeV and pseudorapidity |η|<1.0, with no other particles detected in -7.4<η<+7.4. The two showers have similar E(T) and azimuthal angle separation Δφ~π; 34 events have two charged particle tracks, consistent with the QED process ppˉ→p+e(+)e(-)+pˉ by two-photon exchange, while 43 events have no charged tracks. The number of these events that are exclusive π(0)π(0) is consistent with zero and is <15 at 95% C.L. The cross section for ppˉ→p+γγ+pˉ with |η(γ)|<1.0 and E(T)(γ)>2.5 GeV is 2.48(-0.35)(+0.40)(stat)(-0.51)(+0.40)(syst) pb. 相似文献
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The production of double- hypernuclei was studied regarding three different mechanisms: (1) coalescence of a nuclear fragment from peripheral collisions and two A particles, (2) coalescence of two A particles, neutrons and protons due to central collisions, and (3) conversion of a hypernucleus. The production probability is estimated for several projectile-target combinations at 5 and 14.5 GeV/nucleon. 相似文献
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Experimental data obtained by the NA35 Collaboration for the difference of the p and \(\bar p\) spectra and the difference of the Λ and \(\bar \Lambda\) spectra (net proton and Λ-hyperon spectra), as well as the inclusive Λ and \(\bar \Lambda\) spectra measured by the NA49, NA57, and STAR Collaborations, are compared with the predictions of the quark-gluon string model. The contribution of string-junction diffusion is calculated, and interaction with nuclear clusters is taken into account along with the corrections for inelastic screening. The level of numerical agreement with experimental data is between 20 and 30%. The predictions for the LHC energy are given. 相似文献
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L. Nogach 《Physics of Particles and Nuclei》2014,45(1):96-98
The A N DY project at RHIC was proposed to measure the analyzing power for Drell-Yan production. Test runs took place during polarized proton operations of RHIC in 2011 and 2012 with a model of the A N DY apparatus in place. In total, an integrated luminosity of 9 pb?1 with beam polarization of 50% was sampled. The primary detector components were a hadron calorimeter (HCal) that spanned the pseudorapidity interval 2.4 < η < 4.0 and a small electromagnetic calorimeter (ECal). Basic goals for A N DY test running were to establish the impact of a third interaction region on RHIC performance and to demonstrate HCal calibration. Energy scale of HCal was established using neutral pion reconstruction and checked with hadronic response. In addition, data with a trigger based on HCal energy sum were taken to study jet events. First measurements of analyzing power in the forward jet production are reported. 相似文献
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We describe the production of Λ Λ in pp collisions using a constituent quark model which has been successfully applied to the N N system. 相似文献
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《Physics letters. [Part B]》1987,194(4):568-572
Inclusive π0 and η production at large transverse momentum were studied in both p̄p and pp interactions at √s = 24.3 GeV. The experiment was performed using an internal molecular hydrogen gas jet target in the CERN SPS collider. No significant differences between production in p̄p and pp were observed in the transverse momentum range 2.5 < PT < 5.1 GeV/c. 相似文献
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S. Uehara 《中国物理C(英文版)》2008,32(6):499-503
We have measured the cross section for π+π- production in two-photon collisions using a data sample with an integrated luminosity of 85.9 fb-1 collected with the Belle detector. The f0(980) resonance is observed as a peak in the energy spectrum of the cross section. We also report preliminary results for γγ→π0π0 with two-photon center-of-mass energies ranging from 0.6 to 4.0 GeV, based on a 95 fb-1 data sample. We find at least four resonant structures including a peak from f0(980). In addition, there is evidence for Xc0 production. We also make a preliminary discussion of the angular dependence and cross section ratio of γγ→π+π- and γγ→π0π0. 相似文献
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