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1.
We propose two schemes for teleporting an arbitrary three-particle state.In the first scheme,a two-particle state and a three-particle entangled state (both non-maximally entangled states)are used as quantum channels,while in the second scheme,three non-mnaximally entangled particle pairs are employed as quantum channels.We show that teleportation can be successfully realized with certain probability if a receiver adopts some appropriate unitary transformations.Their success probabilities and the classical communication costs are different. 相似文献
2.
This paper presents a scheme for probabilistic remote preparation of a three-particle entangled Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state via three-particle orthonormal basis projective measurement, and then directly generalize the scheme to multi-particle case. It is shown that by using N pairs of bipartite non-maximally entangled states as the quantum channel and N-particle orthonormal basis projective measurement, the multi-particle remote preparation can be successfully realized with a certain probability. 相似文献
3.
FANGJian-Xing ZHUShi-Qun ZHANGRong CHENXian-Feng 《理论物理通讯》2003,40(5):519-522
A scheme for teleporting a three-particle state is proposed when three pairs of entangled particles are used as quantum channels. Quantum teleportation can be successfully realized with a certain probability if the receiver adopts an appropriate unitary-reduction strategy. The probability of successful teleportation is determined by the smaller coefficients of the three entangled pairs. 相似文献
4.
LIU Yi-Min WANG Zhang-Yin LIU Jun ZHANG Zhan-Jun 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(2):359-364
We propose a remote state preparation (RSP) scheme of three-particle Greenberger Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) class states, where quantum channels are composed of two maximally entangled states. With the aid of forward classical bits, the preparation of the original state can be successfully realized with the probability 1/2, the necessary classical communication cost is 0.5 bit on average. If the state to be prepared belongs to some special states, the success probability of preparation can achieve 1 after consuming one extra bit on average. We then generalize this scheme to the case that the quantum channels consist of two non-maximally entangled states. 相似文献
5.
Probabilistic Teleportation of the Three—Particle Entangled State by the Partial Three—Particle Entangled State and the Three—Particle Entangled W State 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
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We present a scheme to teleport an unknown three-particle entangled state from a sender to either one of two receivers. The partial three-particle entangled state and the three-particle entangled W state are considered as the quantum channels. An unknown three-particle entangled state can be perfectly teleported probabilistically by performing two generalized Bell measurements and the Hadamard operation at the sender‘s side and introducing an appropriate unitary transformation in each receiver‘s laboratory conditioned on the simple measurement outcome of the other. All kinds of unitary transformations are given in details. This scheme can be directly generalized to teleport an unknown three-particle entangled state from a sender to any one of N receivers by the partial three-particle entangled state and the (N 1)-particle entangled W state. 相似文献
6.
Multiparticle Generalization of Remote State
Preparation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
LIUJin-Ming HANJiu-Rong WANGYu-Zhu 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(2):211-214
We present a scheme for preparing remotely a three-particle pure entangled state via entanglement swapping,and then we directly generalize it to the multiparticle case. It is shown that by using N pairs of bipartite EPR states as the quantum channel, remote preparation of some specially chosen N-particle pure entangled states can be achieved faithfully with an N-particle orthonormal basis measurement and only N bits of classical information. 相似文献
7.
We have investigated the problem of teleporting a three-particle entangled W state and we propose a scheme based on entanglement spapping to complete the teleportation.We also put forward a scheme for the teleportation of a general W state by using nonmaximally entangled quantum channels.The probability of success of the latter scheme is obtained. 相似文献
8.
Probabilistic teleportation of an arbitrary three-particle state via a partial entangled four-particle state and a partial entangled pair 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
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We present a scheme to probabilistically teleport an arbitrary and unknown three-particle state via a two-particle non-maximally entangled state and a four-particle non-maximally entangled state as the quantum channel. With the help of Bell-state measurements, an arbitrary three-particle state can be perfectly teleported if a receiver introduces a collective unitary transformation. All kinds of unitary transformations are given in greater detail. This scheme can be generalized to the teleportation of an arbitrary and unknown multiparticle state. 相似文献
9.
A scheme for teleporting an arbitrary n-bit one-photon and vacuum entangled Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state is proposed. In this scheme, the maximum entanglement GHZ state is used as a quantum channel. We find a method of distinguishing four Bell states just by detecting the atomic states three times, which is irrelevant to the qubit number of the state to be teleported. 相似文献
10.
Remote Preparation of Multipartite Equatorial Entangled States in High Dimensions with Three Parties
HOU Kui WANG Jing SHI Shou-Hua 《理论物理通讯》2009,51(4):641-647
A scheme for probabilistic remotely preparing N-particle d-dimensional equatorial entangled states via entangled swapping with three parties is presented. The quantum channel is composed of N - 1 pairs of bipartite d-dimensional non-maximally entangled states and a tripartite d-dimension non-maximally entangled state. It is shown that the sender can help either of the two receivers to remotely prepare the original state, and the N-particle projective measurement and the generalized Hadamard transformation are needed in this scheme. The total success probability and classical communication cost are calculated. 相似文献
11.
This paper proposes a scheme for teleporting a kind of essential three-particle
non-symmetric entangled state, which is much more valuable than a GHZ and W state
for some applications in quantum information processing. In comparison with previous
proposal of teleportation, the resources of entangled states as quantum channel and
the number of classical messages required by our scheme can be cut down. Moreover,
it is shown that there exists a class of transformations which ensure the success of
this scheme, because the two-particle transformation performed by the receiver in
the course of teleportation may be a generic two-particle operation instead of a
control-NOT (CNOT) operation. In addition, all kinds of transformations performed by
sender and receiver are given in detail. 相似文献
12.
Scheme for implementing perfect quantum teleportatior with four-qubit entangled states in cavity quantum electrodynamics
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Recently, Peng et al. [2010 Eur. Phys. J. D 58 403] proposed to teleport an arbitrary two-qubit state with a family of four-qubit entangled states, which simultaneously include the tensor product of two Bell states, linear cluster state and Dicke-class state. This paper proposes to implement their scheme in cavity quantum electrodynamics and then presents a new family of four-qubit entangled state |Ω/1234. It simultaneously includes all the well-known four-qubit entangled states which can be used to teleport an arbitrary two-qubit state. The distinct advantage of the scheme is that it only needs a single setup to prepare the whole family of four-qubit entangled states, which will be very convenient for experimental realization. After discussing the experimental condition in detail, we show the scheme may be feasible based on present technology in cavity quantum electrodynamics. 相似文献
13.
YANG Ming SONG Wei LI Yingqun SHI Shouhua CAO Zhuoliang 《量子光学学报》2004,10(Z1):29-30
Entangled state plays a more and more important role in quantum information, so the generation of entangled state is of scientific value and practical significance.Although the experimental realization of entangled pairs of atoms and polarized photons have been reported recently, the current preparation schemes cannot meet the need of the practical application of entangled state in Quantum Communication and Quantum Computation.At the same time, resulting from the coupling between the quantum systems and its environment, decoherence of the quantum systems is unavoidable, which sets a vital obstacle on the way of the application of entanglement.There exist some entanglement generation and purification schemes, but the range of its application is relative small.So we proposed a more efficient scheme for entanglement generation and purification.The scheme is mainly based on the combination of linear optics and Cavity QED technique.The entanglement generation scheme can entangle two atoms by using MZI plus an optical cavity.Pure maximally entangled atomic states can be generated from product states or mixed states.Using a MZI, we can extract not only two-atom near-maximally entangled states but also four-atom maximally entangled states from less entangled pure or mixed states. 相似文献
14.
We investigate schemes for quantum secret sharing and quantum dense
coding via tripartite entangled states. We present a scheme for
sharing classical information via entanglement swapping using two
tripartite entangled GHZ states. In order to throw light upon the
security affairs of the quantum dense coding protocol, we also
suggest a secure quantum dense coding scheme via W state by
analogy with the theory of sharing information among involved users. 相似文献
15.
DAIHong-Yi KUANGLe-Man LICheng-Zu 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(1):40-44
We propose a scheme to probabilistically teleport an unknown arbitrary three-level two-particle state by using two partial entangled two-particle states of three-level as the quantum channel. The classical communication cost required in the ideal probabilistic teleportation process is also calculated. This scheme can be directly generalized to teleport an unknown and arbitrary three-level K-particle state by using K partial entangled two-particle states of three-level as the quantum channel. 相似文献
16.
LINLi-Hua WANGLing-Zhi JIANGYun-Kun 《理论物理通讯》2003,40(2):207-210
We proposed a scheme for the reconstruction of the quantum states for the center-of-mass vibrational mode of two trapped ions. In the scheme the ions are multichromatically excited by three lasers. Then measurement of the difference between probabilities of the ions being both in electronic ground and excited states directly yields the Wigner characteristic function for the center-of-mass vibrational state. The scheme can also be used to prepare entangled coherent states for the center-of-mass and relative vibrational modes. 相似文献
17.
Entanglement concentration and teleportation of multipartite entangled states in an ion trap
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We propose an effective scheme for the entanglement concentration of
a four-particle state via entanglement swapping in an ion trap.
Taking the maximally entangled state after concentration as a quantum
channel, we can faithfully and determinatively teleport quantum
entangled states from Alice to Bob without the joint Bell-state
measurement. In the process of constructing the quantum channel, we
adopt entanglement swapping to avoid the decrease of entanglement
during the distribution of particles. Thus our scheme provides a new
prospect for quantum teleportation over a longer distance.
Furthermore, the success probability of our scheme is 1.0. 相似文献
18.
YANG Zhen ZHANG Wen-Hai HE Juan YE Liu 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(11):1096-1100
We propose a scheme to implement the optimal symmetric 1 → 2 universal quantum telecloning through cavity-assisted interaction. In our scheme an arbitrary single atomic state can be telecloned to two single atomic states. And three atoms are trapped in three spatially separated cavities respectively. With a particular multiparticle entangled state acting as a quantum information channel and the trapped single atom acting as a quantum network node for its long-lived internal state, quantum information can be telecloned among nodes and can stored in the nodes. 相似文献
19.
Controlled teleportation of high-dimension quantum-states with generalized Bell-state measurement
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In this paper a scheme for controlled teleportation of arbitrary
high-dimensional unknown quantum states is proposed by using the generalized
Bell-basis measurement and the generalized Hadamard transformation. As two
special cases, two schemes of controlled teleportation of an unknown
single-qutrit state and an unknown two-qutrit state are investigated in
detail. In the first scheme, a maximally entangled
three-qutrit state is used as the quantum channel, while in the second
scheme, an entangled two-qutrit state and an entangled three-qutrit state are
employed as the quantum channels. In these schemes, an unknown qutrit state
can be teleported to either one of two receivers, but only one of them can
reconstruct the qutrit state with the help of the other. Based on the case
of qutrits, a scheme of controlled teleportation of an unknown qudit state
is presented. 相似文献
20.
Scheme for implementing perfect quantum teleportation with four-qubit entangled states in cavity quantum electrodynamics
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Recently, Peng et al. [2010 Eur. Phys. J. D 58 403] proposed to teleport an arbitrary two-qubit state with a family of four-qubit entangled states, which simultaneously include the tensor product of two Bell states, linear cluster state and Dicke-class state. This paper proposes to implement their scheme in cavity quantum electrodynamics and then presents a new family of four-qubit entangled state |Ω4>1234. It simultaneously includes all the well-known four-qubit entangled states which can be used to teleport an arbitrary two-qubit state. The distinct advantage of the scheme is that it only needs a single setup to prepare the whole family of four-qubit entangled states, which will be very convenient for experimental realization. After discussing the experimental condition in detail, we show the scheme may be feasible based on present technology in cavity quantum electrodynamics. 相似文献