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1.
The tetranuclear platinum cluster complexes [Pt4(-CO)3(-dppm)3(PPh3)]2+ and [Pt4(-H)(-CO)2(-dppm)3(PPh3)]+ have been prepared by cluster expansion. They have butterfly structures and are fluxional.  相似文献   

2.
Reactions of NaER (E = Se, Te; R = Ph, substituted Ph or 2-pyridyl) with a number of mono- and bi-nuclear palladium and platinum complexes have been investigated. Complexes of the type [M(Sepy)2], [M(ER)2(PR3)2], [M2Cl2(μ-ER)2(PR3)2] and [M2Cl2(μ-Cl)(μ-ER)(PR3)2] (M = Pd, Pt) were isolated. They were characterized by elemental analysis, NMR (1H, 13C, 31P, 77Se, 125Te, 195Pt) data and in a few cases by X-ray diffraction studies. The [M(Sepy)2(PPh3)2] dissociates into PPh3 and [M(Sepy)(η2-Sepy)(PPh3)] in solution. 2-Selenopyridine in its complexes acts in a monodentate (bonding through selenium) as well as in chelating (Se?N) or bridging fashion. The mononuclear complexes [M(ER)2(PR3)2] are useful precursors for stepwise synthesis of cationic bi- and tri-nuclear derivatives.  相似文献   

3.
New ruthenium(II) complexes, [Ru(CO)(B)(LL)(PPh3)] (where, LL = tridentate Schiff bases; B = PPh3, pyridine, piperidine or morpholine) have been prepared by reacting [RuHCl(CO)(PPh3)3] or [RuHCl(CO)(PPh3)2(B)] with Schiff bases containing donor groups (O, N, X) viz., salicylaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (X = S), salicylaldehyde semicarbazone (X = O), o-hydroxyacetophenone thiosemicarbazone (X = S) and o-hydroxyacetophenone semicarbazone (X = O). The new complexes were characterised by elemental analysis, spectral (i.r., 1H- and 31P-n.m.r.), data.  相似文献   

4.
Summary Binuclear PdII and PtII complexes of the type [M2Cl2(-Opy)2(PR3)2] [M = Pd or Pt; Opy = 2-OC5H4N (2-hydroxypyridinate ion); PR3 = PEt3, Pn-Bu3, PMe2Ph or PMePh2] were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, 1H- and 31P-n.m.r. spectroscopies. The Pd complexes exist in the sym trans form, whereas the corresponding Pt complexes were generated as different isomers.  相似文献   

5.
The reactions of the cluster complexes [Pt3(-CO)3L3], where L=PPh3 1a, PPh2Bz 1b and PCy3 1c, with activated mono-olefins have been studied under preparative and equilibrium conditions. At low temperature the olefins react quantitatively giving the adducts [Pt3(-CO)3L3(olefin)] (olefin=trans-dicyanoethene, DCE 2a–2c, maleic anhydride, MA 3a–3c). The stereo-chemistry of these unstable clusters has been deduced from low temperature 31P, 13C, 195Pt-NMR and I.R. spectra. At higher temperature these adducts in presence of excess of olefin convert quantitatively to stable mononuclear Pt(0) complexes [Pt(CO)L(olefin)] (olefin=DCE 4a–4c, MA 5a–5c, maleimide, MI 6a–6c and 1–4-naphthoquinone, NQ 7a, 7c).  相似文献   

6.
Summary A kinetic study of the regioselective homogeneous hydrogenation of quinoline (Q) to 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline (THQ) was carried out using the cationic complex [RuH(CO)(NCMe)2(PPh3)2]BF4 (1) as the precatalyst. The experimentally determined rate law wasr = {k 2 K 1/(1+K 1[H2])}[Ru0][H2]2, which becomesr = {k 2 K 1[Ru0]–[H2]2 at low hydrogen concentrations (k 2 K 1 = 28.5M –2 s–1 at 398 K). The corresponding activation parameters were found to be H = 42 + 6 kJ mol–1, S = – 115 ± 2JK–1mol–1 and G = 92 ± 8 kJ mol–1. Complex(1) was found to react with Q in CHCl3 under reflux to yield [RuH(CO)(NCMe)(N-Q)(PPh3)2]BF4 (2) which was also isolated from the hydrogenation runs. These experimental findings, together with the results ofab initio self-consistent-field molecular orbital calculations on the free organic molecules involved, are consistent with a mechanism involving a rapid and reversible partial hydrogenation of(2) to yield the corresponding dihydroquinoline (DHQ) species [RuH(CO)(NCMe)(DHQ)(PPh3)2]BF4 (4), followed by a rate-determining second hydrogenation of DHQ to yield [RuH(CO)(NCMe)(THQ)(PPh3)2]BF4 (3).  相似文献   

7.
Substituted phosphines of the type Ph2PCH(R)PPh2 and their PtII complexes [PtX2{Ph2PCH(R)PPh2}] (R = Me, Ph or SiMe3; X = halide) were prepared. Treatment of [PtCl2(NCBut)2] with Ph2PCH(SiMe3)-PPh2 gave [PtCl2(Ph2PCH2PPh2)], while treatment with Ph2PCH(Ph)PPh2 gave [Pt{Ph2PCH(Ph)PPh2}2]Cl2. Reaction of p-MeC6H4C≡CLi or PhC≡CLi with [PtX2{Ph2PCH(Me)PPh2}] gave [Pt(C≡CC6H4Me-p)2-{Ph2PCH(Me)PPh2}] (X = I) and [Pt{Ph2PC(Me)PPh2}2](X = Cl),while reaction of p-MeC6H4C≡CLi with [Pt{Ph2PCH(Ph)PPh2}2]Cl2 gave [Pt{Ph2PC(Ph)PPh2}2]. The platinum complexes [PtMe2(dpmMe)] or [Pt(CH2)4(dpmMe)] fail to undergo ring-opening on treatment with one equivalent of dpmMe [dpmMe = Ph2PCH(Me)PPh2]. Treatment of [Ir(CO)Cl(PPh3)2] with two equivalents of dpmMe gave [Ir(CO)(dpmMe)2]Cl. The PF6 salt was also prepared. Treatment of [Ir(CO)(dpmMe)2]Cl with [Cu(C≡CPh)2], [AgCl(PPh3)] or [AuCl(PPh3)] failed to give heterobimetallic complexes. Attempts to prepare the dinuclear rhodium complex [Rh2(CO)3(μ-Cl)(dpmMe)2]BPh4 using a procedure similar to that employed for an analogous dpm (dpm = Ph2PCH2PPh2) complex were unsuccessful. Instead, the mononuclear complex [Rh(CO)(dpmMe)2]BPh4 was obtained. The corresponding chloride and PF6 salts were also prepared. Attempts to prepare [Rh(CO)(dpmMe)2]Cl in CHCl3 gave [RhHCl(dpmMe)2]Cl. Recrystallization of [Rh(CO)(dpmMe)2]BPh4 from CHCl3/EtOH gave [RhO2(dpmMe)2]BPh4. Treatment of [Rh(CO)2Cl2]2 with one equivalent of dpmMe per Rh atom gave two compounds, [Rh(CO)(dpmMe)2]Cl and a dinuclear complex that undergoes exchange at room temperature between two formulae: [Rh2(CO)2(μ-Cl)(μ-CO)(dpmMe)2]Cl and [Rh2(CO)2-(μ-Cl)(dpmMe)2]Cl. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

8.
The methylation product of the reaction between [Pt2(µ-S)2(PPh3)4] and MeI in diethyl ether has been reinvestigated using positive-ion electrospray mass spectrometry and found to be contaminated with the dimethylated iodide-containing complex [Pt2(µ-SMe)2(PPh3)3I]+, which is believed to be formed early in the reaction. New, facile routes to the monomethylated complex [Pt2(µ-S)(µ-SMe)(PPh3)4]+ have been developed using mild methylating agents. Heating [Pt2(µ-S)2(PPh3)4] in neat dimethyl methylphosphonate results in rapid and selective conversion to [Pt2(µ-S)(µ-SMe)(PPh3)4]+; methylation with Me3S+OH? in refluxing methanol also affords pure [Pt2(µ-S)(µ-SMe)(PPh3)4]+, isolated as its hexafluorophosphate salt. The X-ray structure of the previously reported complex [Pt2(µ-SMe)2(PPh3)2I2] has also been undertaken.  相似文献   

9.
The dinuclear Pt–Au complex [(CNC)(PPh3)Pt Au(PPh3)](ClO4) ( 2 ) (CNC=2,6‐diphenylpyridinate) was prepared. Its crystal structure shows a rare metal–metal bonding situation, with very short Pt–Au and Au–Cipso(CNC) distances and dissimilar Pt–Cipso(CNC) bonds. Multinuclear NMR spectra of 2 show the persistence of the Pt–Au bond in solution and the occurrence of unusual fluxional behavior involving the [PtII] and [AuI] metal fragments. The [PtII]??? [AuI] interaction has been thoroughly studied by means of DFT calculations. The observed bonding situation in 2 can be regarded as a model for an intermediate in a transmetalation process.  相似文献   

10.
Reaction of cis-[PtCl2(AsPh3)2] with excess sodium sulfide in benzene gave the triphenylarsine analogue of the well-known metalloligand [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4] as an orange solid.The compound was characterised by detailed mass spectrometry studies, and by conversion to various alkylated and metallated derivatives.The sulfide ligands in [Pt2(μ-S)2(AsPh3)4] are less basic than the triphenylphosphine analogue, and the complex gives a relatively weak [M+H]+ ion in the positive-ion electrospray (ESI) mass spectrum, compared with the phosphine analogue.Methylation of an equimolar mixture of [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4] and [Pt2(μ-S)2(AsPh3)4] with MeI gave the species [Pt2(μ-S)(μ-SMe)(AsPh3)4]+ and [Pt2(μ-SMe)2(PPh3)3I]+, indicating a reduced tendency for the sulfide of [Pt2(μ-S)(μ-SMe)(AsPh3)4]+ to undergo alkylation.The lability of the arsine ligands is confirmed by the reaction of an equimolar mixture of [Pt2(μ-S)2(PPh3)4] and [Pt2(μ-S)2(AsPh3)4] with n-butyl chloride, giving [Pt2(μ-S)(μ-SBu)(EPh3)4]+ (E = P, As), which with Me2SO4 gave a mixture of [Pt2(μ-SMe)(μ-SBu)(PPh3)4]2+ and [Pt2(μ-SMe)(μ-SBu)(AsPh3)3Cl]+.Reactivity towards 1,2-dichloroethane follows a similar pattern.The formation and ESI MS detection of mixed phosphine-arsine {Pt2S2} species of the type[Pt2(μ-S)2(AsPh3)n(PPh3)4−n] is also discussed. Coordination chemistry of [Pt2(μ-S)2(AsPh3)4] towards a range of metal-chloride substrates, forming sulfide-bridged trinuclear aggregates, has also been probed using ESI MS, and found to be similar to the phosphine analogue. The X-ray crystal structure of [Pt2(μ-S)2(AsPh3)4Pt(cod)](PF6)2 (cod = 1,5-cyclo-octadiene) has been determined for comparison with the (previously reported) triphenylphosphine analogue. ESI MS is a powerful tool in exploring the chemistry of this system; in some cases the derivatising agent p-bromobenzyl bromide is used to convert sparingly soluble and/or poorly ionising {Pt2S2} species into soluble, charged derivatives for MS analysis.  相似文献   

11.
The reaction of the anion [Os4(-H)3(CO)12] with one equivalent of Au(PPh3)Cl affords [Os4Au(-H)3(CO)12(PPh3)] (1), the structure of which was established by single crystal X-ray analysis. Its electrochemical behavior and catalytic properties are also reported. This bimetallic cluster catalyses the oxidative carbonylation of aniline to give methyl phenylcarbamate in methanol with good conversion and selectivity compared to the homometallic [Os4(-H)4(CO)12] cluster.  相似文献   

12.
The work reports the unexpected reaction of diphenyldibromo antimonates (III) with PtCl2 and cis‐[PtCl2(PPh3)2]. The reaction gives triphenylstibine containing PtII complexes viz. cis‐[PtBr2(SbPh3)2] ( 1 ), trans‐[[PtBr(Ph)(SbPh3)2] ( 2 ), [NMe4][PtBr3(SbPh3)] ( 3 ), and cis‐[PtBr2(PPh3)(SbPh3)] ( 4 ). All the complexes were characterised by elemental analyses, IR, Raman, 195Pt NMR, FAB mass spectroscopy and X‐ray crystallography. A plausible mechanism via the phenyl migration is proposed for the formation of these complexes. The average Pt–Br distance in 1 is 2.456(2) Å, in 2 2.496 Å(trans to Ph) while in 3 it is 2.476 Å (trans to Sb) implying a comparable trans influence of Ph3Sb and Ph3P.  相似文献   

13.
Treatment of [MI2(CO)3(NCMe)2] with two equivalents of 4,4-bipyridine (4,4-bipy) in CH2Cl2 at room temperature gave the MeCN displaced products, [MI2(CO)3(4,4-bipy-N)2] (1) and (2). Equimolar amounts of [MI2(CO)3(NCMe)2] and L (L = PPh3, AsPh3 or SbPh3) react to give [MI2(CO)3(NCMe)L], which when reacted in situ with 4,4-bipy yield the new complexes, [MI2(CO)3(4,4-bipy-N)L] (3)(8). Reaction of equimolar quantities of [WI2(CO)(NCMe)( 2-RC2R)2] (R = Me or Ph) and 4,4-bipy gave the new bis(alkyne) complexes, [WI2(CO)(4,4-bipy-N)( 2-RC2R)2] (9) and (10). Treatment of [MI2(CO)3(NCMe)2] with two equivalents of (9) or (10) in CH2Cl2 at room temperature affords the bimetallic complexes, [MI2(CO)3{WI2(CO)(4,4-bipy-N,N)( 2-RC2R)2}2] (11)(14). Equimolar quantities of [MI2(CO)3(NCMe)(PPh3)] (prepared in situ) and (9) or (10), react to give the 4,4-bipy-bridged complexes, [MI2(CO)3{WI2(CO)(4,4-bipy-N,N)( 2-RC2R)2}(PPh3)] (15)(18). All the new complexes, (1)(18) were characterised by elemental analysis (C, H and N), i.r. and 1H-n.m.r. spectroscopy.  相似文献   

14.
The complex [Pt2(μ-pp3)2] (pp3 = P(CH2CH2PPh2)3), produced by treatment of [PtH(pp3)]+ with sodium amalgam, has been shown to react with methyl iodide to give [PtMe(pp3)]+. The new complexes have been characterized by 1H, 31P and 195Pt NMR spectroscopy.  相似文献   

15.
Reactions of the ruthenium complexes [RuH(CO)Cl(PPh3)3] and [RuCl2(PPh3)3] with hetero-difunctional S,N-donor ligands 2-mercapto-5-methyl-1,3,5-thiadiazole (HL1), 2-mercapto-4-methyl-5-thiazoleacetic acid (HL2), and 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (HL3) have been investigated. Neutral complexes [RuCl(CO)(PPh3)2(HL1)] (1), [RuCl(CO)(PPh3)2(HL2)] (2), [RuCl(CO)(PPh3)2(HL3)] (3), [Ru(PPh3)2(HL1)2] (4), [RuCl(PPh3)3(HL2)] (5), and [RuCl(PPh3)3(HL3)] (6) imparting κ2-S,N-bonded ligands have been isolated from these reactions. Complexes 1 and 4 reacted with diphenyl-2-pyridylphosphine (PPh2Py) to give neutral κ1-P bonded complexes [RuCl(CO)(κ1-P-PPh2Py)2(HL1)] (7), and [Ru(κ1-P-PPh2Py)2(HL1)2] (8). Complexes 1-8 have been characterized by analytical, spectral (IR, NMR, and electronic absorption) and electrochemical studies. Molecular structures of 1, 2, 4, and 7 have been determined crystallographically. Crystal structure determination revealed coordination of the mercapto-thiadiazole ligands (HL1-HL3) to ruthenium as κ2-N,S-thiolates and presence of rare intermolecular S-S weak bonding interaction in complex 1.  相似文献   

16.
The [OsH(CO)(NCMe)2(PPh3)2]BF4 complex (1) is an efficient and regioselective precatalyst for the hydrogenation of the nitrogen-containing ring of quinoline (Q), isoquinoline (iQ), 5,6- and 7,8-benzoquinoline (BQ), and acridine (A) under mild reaction conditions (125 °C and 4 atm H2). Kinetic studies of the hydrogenation of Q and iQ to give tetrahydroquinoline (THQ) and tetrahydroisoquinoline (THiQ), respectively, lead to the rate law r = K 1 k 2/(1 + K 1[H2])[Os][H2]2, which becomes r = K 1 k 2[Os][H2]2, at low hydrogen concentrations (below 1 atm H2); the catalytically active species is of the type [OsH(CO)(L)( 1-N)(PPh3)2]BF4 [(2a): L = NCMe, N = Q; (2b): L = N = iQ]. The generic mechanisms involve a rapid and partial hydrogenation of the coordinated substrate (N) of complex (2) to yield the corresponding dihydroderivative (DHN) species [OsH(CO)(L)( 1-DHN)(PPh3)2]BF4 [(3a): L = NCMe, DHN = DHQ; (3b): L = iQ or THiQ, DHN = DHiQ], followed by the rate-determining second hydrogenation of the DHN ligand, which yield [OsH(CO)(L)( 1-THN)(PPh3)2]BF4 [(4a): L = NCMe, THN = THQ; (4b): L = iQ or THiQ, THN = THiQ]; substitution of the THN ligand by a new molecule of the respective substrate regenerates the active species and restarts the catalytic cycle. For the hydrogenation of acridine to give 9,10-dihidroacridine (acridane), the rate law was r = k 1[Os][H2]; the mechanism involves the hydrogenation of the active species [OsH(CO)(NCMe)( 1-A)(PPh3)2]BF4 (2c) to yield acridane and the unsaturated species [OsH(CO)(NCMe)(PPh3)2]BF4 as the rate-determining step.  相似文献   

17.
An improved synthetic route to homoleptic complex [Pt(CAACMe)2] (CAAC=cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbenes) and convenient routes to new heteroleptic complexes of the form [Pt(CAACMe)(PR3)] are presented. Although the homoleptic complex was found to be inert to many reagents, oxidative addition and metal‐only Lewis pair (MOLP) formation was observed from one of the heteroleptic complexes. The spectroscopic, structural, and electrochemical properties of the zero‐valent complexes were explored in concert with density functional theory (DFT) and time‐dependent density functional theory (TD‐DFT) calculations. The homoleptic [Pt(CAAC)2] and heteroleptic [Pt(CAAC)(PR3)] complexes were found to be similar in their spectroscopic and structural properties, but their electrochemical behavior and reactivity differ greatly. The unusually strong color of the CAAC‐containing Pt0 complexes was investigated by TD‐DFT calculations and attributed to excitations into the LUMOs of the complexes, which are predominantly composed of bonding π interactions between Pt and the CAAC carbon atoms.  相似文献   

18.
The synthesis, structural properties, and fluxional behaviour of platinum-triosmium and platinum-triruthenium clusters derived from Os3Pt(-H)2 (CO)10(PR3) and Ru3Pt(-H)(-CC t Bu)(CO)9 (dppe) and related species are described.  相似文献   

19.
The [{Re(O)Cl(PPh3)}2(-O)(-N2C3H3)2] (1), [{Re(O)Br(PPh3)}2(-O)(-N2C3H3)2] (2), [ReOCl2{ 2-N2C3H3CMe2O}(PPh3)] (3) and [ReOBr2{ 2-N2C3H3CMe2O}(PPh3)] (4) complexes have been synthesized by reacting [ReOX3(PPh3)2] with an excess of pyrazole under different conditions. The rhenium(V) centers of (1) and (2) are linked through two bridging pyrazolato anions and an oxo group. The rhenium(V) atoms in mononuclear complexes (3) and (4) are six coordinated in an octahedral environment with a trans arrangement of the oxo group and oxygen atom of anionic bidentate ligand C3H3N2C(Me)2O formed in the reaction of pyrazole and Me2CO.  相似文献   

20.
Reactions of [Pt2(μ-Cl)2(C8H12OMe)2] (1) (C8H12OMe = 8-methoxy-cyclooct-4-ene-1-yl) with various anionic chalcogenolate ligands have been investigated. The reaction of 1 with Pb(Spy)2 (HSpy = pyridine-2-thiol) yielded a binuclear complex [Pt2(Spy)2(C8H12OMe)2] (2). A trinuclear complex [Pt3(Spy)4(C8H12OMe)2] (3) was isolated by a reaction between 2 and [Pt(Spy)2]n. The reaction of 1 with HSpy in the presence of NaOMe generated 2 and its demethylated oxo-bridged tetranuclear complex [Pt4(Spy)4(C8H12-O-C8H12)2] (4). Treatment of 1 with ammonium diisopropyldithiophosphate completely replaced C8H12OMe resulting in [Pt(S2P{OPri}2)2] (5), whereas non-rigid 5-membered chelating ligand, Me2NCH2CH2E, produced mononuclear complexes [Pt(ECH2CH2NMe2)(C8H12OMe)] (E = S (6), Se (7)). These complexes have been characterized by elemental analyses, NMR (1H, 13C{1H}, 195Pt{1H}) and absorption spectroscopy. Molecular structures of 2, 3, 4, 5 and 7 were established by single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Thermolysis of 2, 6 and 7 in HDA gave platinum nanoparticles.  相似文献   

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