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1.
A. Cossidente J. W. P. Hirschfeld G. Korchmáros F. Torres 《Compositio Mathematica》2000,121(2):163-181
The number N of rational points on an algebraic curve of genus g over a finite field
satisfies the Hasse–Weil bound
. A curve that attains this bound is called maximal. With
and
, it is known that maximalcurves have
. Maximal curves with
have been characterized up to isomorphism. A natural genus to be studied is
and for this genus there are two non-isomorphic maximal curves known when
. Here, a maximal curve with genus g
2 and a non-singular plane model is characterized as a Fermat curve of degree
. 相似文献
2.
Let
and
be groups and let
be an extension of
by
. Given a property
of group compactifications, one can ask whether there exist compactifications
and
of N and K such that the universal
-compactification of G is canonically isomorphic to an extension of
by
. We prove a theorem which gives necessary and sufficient conditions for this to occur for general properties
and then apply this result to the almost periodic and weakly almost periodic compactifications of G. 相似文献
3.
One-to-one correspondences are established between the set ofall nondegenerate graded Jacobi operators of degree -1 defined onthe graded algebra
of differential forms on a smooth, oriented,Riemannian manifold M, the space of bundle isomorphisms
, and the space of nondegenerate derivations of degree 1 havingnull square. Derivations with this property, andJacobi structures of odd
-degree are also studied throughthe action of the automorphism group of
. 相似文献
4.
K. ONO 《Compositio Mathematica》1997,106(3):349-360
If E is an elliptic curve over
, then let E(D) denote theD-quadratic twist of E. It is conjectured that there are infinitely many primesp for which E(p) has rank 0, and that there are infinitely many primes
for which
has positive rank. For some special curvesE we show that there is a set S of primes p with density
for which if
is a squarefree integer where
, then E(D) has rank 0. In particular E(p) has rank 0 for every
. As an example let E1 denote the curve
.Then its associated set of primes S1 consists of the prime11 and the primes p for which the order of the reduction ofX0(11) modulo p is odd. To obtain the general result we show for primes
that the rational factor of L(E(p),1) is nonzero which implies thatE(p) has rank 0. These special values are related to surjective
Galois representations that are attached to modularforms. Another example of this result is given, and we conclude with someremarks regarding the existence of positive rank prime twists via polynomialidentities. 相似文献
5.
A. I. Budkin 《Algebra and Logic》2000,39(6):363-369
Let
be a class of all groups G for which the normal closure (x)
G
of every element x belongs to a class
.
is a Levi class generated by
. Let
and
0 be classes of finitely generated nilpotent groups and of torsion-free, finitely generated, nilpotent groups, respectively. We prove that
and
, and so
and
. It is shown that quasivarieties
and
are closed under free products, and that each contains at most one maximal proper subquasivariety. It is also proved that
is closed under free products if so is
. 相似文献
6.
E. Muñoz Garcia 《Compositio Mathematica》2000,124(3):219-252
Let f:XSbe a projective morphism of Noetherian schemes. We assume fpurely of relative dimension dand finite Tor-dimensional. We associate to d+1 invertible sheaves
on Xa line bundle I
X/S
(
) on Sdepending additively on the
, commuting to good base changes and which represents the integral along the fibres of fof the product of the first Chern classes of the
. If d=0, I
X/S
(
) is the norm N
X/S
(
). 相似文献
7.
R. Vosylius 《Lithuanian Mathematical Journal》2003,43(2):210-220
In the canonical smooth fiber bundles : n+1 n endowed with the metric tensor fields of relevant structure, we consider natural representations of the Galilean groups
and construct
-invariant generalizations of differentiable connections. In both regular and special cases of the representations of the relevant groups
, we found all the affine nonholonomic 1-, 2-, and 1, 2-connections of the first order (see [4]) possessing the local Lie groups of transformations
and also described the respective
-invariant planar connections. 相似文献
8.
9.
Giuseppe Zampieri 《Compositio Mathematica》2000,121(2):155-161
For a domain of
we introduce a fairly general and intrinsic condition of weak q-pseudoconvexity, and prove, in Theorem 4, solvability of the
-complex for forms with
-coefficients in degree
. All domains whose boundary have a constant number of negative Levi eigenvalues are easily recognized to fulfill our condition of q-pseudoconvexity; thus we regain the result of Michel (with a simplified proof). Our method deeply relies on the L
2-estimates by Hörmander (with some variants). The main point of our proof is that our estimates (both in weightened-L
2 and in Sobolev norms) are sufficiently accurate to permit us to exploit the technique by Dufresnoy for regularity up to the boundary. 相似文献
10.
Introduce the notation:
, is the union of two segments [-1,1] and [-1 +
,1+
],
is a noninteger number,
is the Hölder class with exponent
on
The following result announced by the authors in [J. Math. Sci. 117 (2003), No. 3] is proved. There exist numbers a
1 (
) , b
1 (
)
0 depending only on
such that for any
there exists a polynomial
, such that
. Bibliography: 11 titles. 相似文献
11.
We introduce the notion of hyper-self-duality for Bose-Mesner algebras as a strengthening of formal self-duality. Let
denote a Bose-Mesner algebra on a finite nonempty set X. Fix p X, and let
and
denote respectively the dual Bose-Mesner algebra and the Terwilliger algebra of
with respect to p. By a hyper-duality of
, we mean an automorphism of
such that
for all
; and
is a duality of
.
is said to be hyper-self-dual whenever there exists a hyper-duality of
. We say that
is strongly hyper-self-dual whenever there exists a hyper-duality of
which can be expressed as conjugation by an invertible element of
. We show that Bose-Mesner algebras which support a spin model are strongly hyper-self-dual, and we characterize strong hyper-self-duality via the module structure of the associated Terwilliger algebra. 相似文献
12.
13.
Let X be a complex analytic manifold,
a C
2 submanifold,
an openset with C
2 boundary
.Denote by
(resp.
) the microlocalization along M (resp.
) of the sheaf
of holomorphic functions.In the literature (cf. [A-G], [K-S 1,2])one encounters two classical results concerning the vanishing of the cohomology groups
.The most general gives the vanishing outside a range of indices j whose length is equal to
(with
being the number of respectively positive, negative and null eigenvalues for themicrolocal Levi form
).The sharpest result gives the concentration in a single degree, provided that the difference
is locally constant for
near p (with
for z the base point of p).The first result was restated for the complex
in [D'A-Z 2], in the case codim
We extend it here to any codimension and moreover we also restate for
the second vanishing theorem.We also point out that the principle of our proof, related to a criterion for constancy of sheaves due to [K-S 1], is a quite new one. 相似文献
14.
Jaya N. Iyer 《Compositio Mathematica》2003,136(3):317-321
In this paper, we show that the Chern classes c
k
of the de Rham bundle
defined on any good toroidal compactification
of the moduli space of Abelian varieties of dimension g are zero in the rational Chow ring of
, for g=4, 5 and k>0. 相似文献
15.
Judita Lihová 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》1999,49(1):67-80
Let
be a partially ordered set, Int
the system of all (nonempty) intervals of
partially ordered by the set-theoretical inclusion
. We are interested in partially ordered sets
with Int
isomorphic to Int
. We are going to show that they correspond to couples of binary relations on A satisfying some conditions. If
is a directed partially ordered set, the only
with Int
isomorphic to Int
are
corresponding to direct decompositions
of
(
denotes the dual of
. The present results include those presented in the paper [11] by V. Slavík. Systems of intervals, particularly of lattices, have been investigated by many authors, cf. [1]–[11]. 相似文献
16.
David A. Richter 《Acta Appl Math》2001,66(1):41-65
Starting from the commutation relations in a complex semisimple Lie algebra
, one may obtain a space
of vector fields on Euclidean space such that
and
are isomorphic when
is equipped with the usual Lie bracket between vector fields and the isotropy subalgebra of
is a Borel subalgebra
. Furthermore, one may adjoin to the vector fields in
multiplication operators to obtain an
-parameter family of distinct presentations of
as spaces of differential operators, where
is the dual of a Cartan subalgebra. Some of these presentations will preserve a space of polynomials on Euclidean space, and, in fact, all the finite-dimensional representations of
can be presented in this way. All of this is carried out explicitly for arbitrary
. In doing so, one discovers there is a Lie group of diffeomorphisms of the unipotent subgroup N complementary to B which acts on these presentations and preserves a certain notion of weight. 相似文献
17.
Avishay Vaknin 《K-Theory》2001,24(1):57-68
For a small triangulated category
, Bass's K
1 group
is described, and the theorem of the heart is proved. We define the determinant map from
to Neeman's
, and we compute this map when
is the derived category of an Abelian category
. 相似文献
18.
V. O. Kuznetsov 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2003,118(1):4871-4879
We consider the function
, where
is the conformal radius of a simply connected domain D at a point
. We study relations between the values of the function
at various points of the domain D. In Sec. 1, we establish exact inequalities relating the values of the function
in an arbitrary simply connected domain
with the position of the conformal center and with the maximal conformal radius of the domain D. The same values are related to the values of
at another two points of the domain D. In Sec. 2, similar results are established for convex domains. This work supplements some recent results of Emel'yanov and Kovalev. Bibliography: 9 titles. 相似文献
19.
Let R be a homogeneous ring over an infinite field, IR a homogeneous ideal, and
I an ideal generated by s forms of degrees d
1,...,d
s
so that codim(
:I)s. We give broad conditions for when the Hilbert function of R/
or of R/(
:I) is determined by I and the degrees d
1,...,d
s
. These conditions are expressed in terms of residual intersections of I, culminating in the notion of residually S
2 ideals. We prove that the residually S
2 property is implied by the vanishing of certain Ext modules and deduce that generic projections tend to produce ideals with this property. 相似文献
20.
Arthur Baragar 《Compositio Mathematica》2003,137(2):115-134
In this paper, we study the family of algebraic K3 surfaces generated by the smooth intersection of a (1, 1) form and a (2, 2) form in
defined over
and with Picard number 3. We describe the group of automorphisms
on V. For an ample divisor D and an arbitrary curve C
0 on V, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of the quantity
. We show that the limit
exists, does not depend on the choice of curve C or ample divisor D, and that .6515<<.6538. 相似文献