共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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该文提出了一种新的多载波码分多址(MC-CDMA)系统。与传统的MC-CDMA系统相比,其主要区别是要发送的数据比特先串并转换为多个并行分支,每一个分支用一组正交子载波进行调制。在每个分支上,使用相同扩频序列的不同码片调制子载波。这种系统能更有效地利用传输带宽,实现频率分集。由于该系统降低了每个子载波上的数据速率,扩频序列更容易同步。最后给出了在瑞利衰落信道下的性能分析。 相似文献
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在CDMA系统中,多用户检测是一种行之有效的方法。而具有部分干扰因子的并行干扰抵消检测器则是目前多用户检测技术中最简单、有效的接收机,但长期以来,部分干扰因子的确定大多根据实验,缺乏理论支持。该文在基于MMSE准则下,给出了一个两级PPIC接收机的部分干扰因子的计算公式。计算机仿真表明它具有良好的干扰消除能力,且对干扰信号功率和噪声估计偏差不敏感。 相似文献
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一种时频双选信道下OFDM系统的低复杂度迭代干扰抵消算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了消除正交频分复用(OFDM)系统在时频双选信道条件下由于信道快时变带来的载波间干扰,本文提出了一种新的低复杂度迭代干扰抵消方法.为了消除载波间干扰,已经提出了不少方法,但这些方法要么因为矩阵求逆运算带来了高计算复杂度,要么以性能退化为代价换来低计算复杂度.利用并行迭代干扰抵消技术,本文算法可以明显改善系统性能,同时借助带状矩阵近似和最小二乘QR分解(LSQR)迭代计算的特点来降低计算复杂度.仿真结果表明,在高信噪比条件下,随着迭代次数的增加,本文所提出的算法可以有效的减少"地板效应",在系统性能和计算复杂度之间取得更好的折中. 相似文献
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为了利用多用户检测和并行干扰对消克服WCOMA系统的多址干扰和远近效应,文中建立了WCDMA系统模型并由此推导了一种用于WCDMA上行系统的并行干扰对消算法,并在E-DPDCH信道验证了算法的性能。将干扰用户发射信噪比固定为14dB,当两个用户到达同一吞吐量时,采用PIC有1.5dB的信噪比增益。最后针对基于CCSS平台的仿真结果提出了几种优化方案。 相似文献
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This paper investigates the sensitivity to system imperfections of a reference symbol assisted multi-stage successive interference cancelling (RAMSIC) receiver. Reverse link of a CDMA system with binary antipodal modulation and coherent detection is considered. Performance of systems using either biphase and quadriphase spreading is compared under different operating conditions. Analysis of a conventional matched filter receiver operating on an AWGN channel reveals that when the number of users is small (such that the multiple access interference cannot be accurately modelled as Gaussian), quadriphase spreading has a significant advantage over biphase spreading. This advantage, however, disappears when the number of users per sector is large (of the order necessary for the multiple access interference to be considered Gaussian). Results for the RAMSIC receiver with quadriphase spreading, on the other hand, show that for hexagonal cell geometry with path loss exponent of 4 and without any forward error correction coding, the traffic capacity is between 1.17 and 1.67 times that of the IS-95. These numbers represent a significant increase over those obtained with biphase spreading. Further investigation with nonidealized cell geometries and other path loss exponents also shows substantial capacity improvement over that of conventional correlator receivers. Performance losses due to nonideal transmitter power amplifier gating, imperfect power control and synchronization errors in the RAKE receiver are also determined. The results for biphase spreading show that for path loss exponent of 4, imperfect amplifier gating causes relatively minor decrease in the traffic capacity, while no such effect is observed for path loss exponents of 2 and 3. As expected, relaxing of power control for both biphase and quadriphase spreading has a similar capacity reducing effect. In spite of these two effects the resultant capacity is still significantly higher than that with the conventional matched filter receiver. Capacity increase with quadriphase over biphase spreading is between 1.4 and 2.0 times. Chip synchronization errors of the order to be expected in a properly designed conventional CDMA system have only minimal effect on performance. Therefore, we conclude that conventional synchronization algorithms should perform adequately with successive interference cancelling receivers considered in the paper. 相似文献
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It is well known that the iterative method is used for solving a set of linear equations corresponding to linear interference cancellation structures. An ideal computation of the decorrelating or the linear minimum mean-squared-error (LMMSE) detector requires order K
3 flops, where K is the number of users. To alleviate the computational complexity, iterative decorrelating and the LMMSE detectors are proposed. In this paper, the symmetric successive over relaxation (SSOR) preconditioning scheme is applied to the conjugate gradient (CG) method. The performance of the detectors is investigated and it is found that the SSOR preconditioned CG (PCG) method can provide significantly faster convergence than CG method. 相似文献
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This paper investigates interference cancellation (IC) in direct-sequence code-division multiple access (DS-CDMA) systems that support multiple data rates. Two methods for implementing multiple data rates are considered. One is the use of mixed modulation and the other is the use of multicodes. We introduce and analyze a new approach that combines these multiple data rate systems with IC. The cancellation in the receiver is performed successively on each user, starting with the user received with the highest power. This procedure can in turn be iterated, forming a multistage scheme, with the number of iterations set as a design parameter. Our analysis employs a Gaussian approximation for the distribution of the interference, and it includes both the AWGN and the flat Rayleigh fading channel. The systems are also evaluated via computer simulations. Our analysis and simulations indicate that the IC schemes used in mixed modulation or multicode systems yield a performance close to the single BPSK user bound and, consequently, give a prospect of a considerable improvement in performance compared to systems employing matched filter detectors. 相似文献
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In this letter, an ordered successive interference cancellation (OSIC) scheme is applied for multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) detection in ultra‐wideband (UWB) communication systems. The error rate expression of an OSIC receiver on a log‐normal multipath fading channel is theoretically derived in a closed form solution. Its bit error rate performance is analytically compared with that of a zero forcing receiver in the UWB MIMO detection scheme followed by RAKE combining. 相似文献
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In this paper, we propose a sub-optimum multiuser detection technique in multicarrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA)
communication systems based on missing parameter expectation maximization (MPEM) algorithm. In the proposed detection procedure,
first initial values for the bits of all users are estimated from received signal. Then, the proposed MPEM based algorithm
uses outputs of carries’ demodulators to improve the accuracy of the initial estimates of the bits. In this paper, the expectation
and maximization steps’ functions of the MPEM algorithm for MC-CDMA multiuser detection are derived and the performance of
the proposed algorithm is analyzed. Our presented numerical results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed detection algorithm
both in bit error rate performance and computational complexity points of view.
Paeiz Azmi was born in Tehran, Iran, on April 17, 1974. He received the B.Sc., M.Sc., and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from
Sharif University of Technology (SUT), Tehran, Iran, in 1996, 1998, and 2002, respectively. Since September 2002, he has been
with the Electrical and Computers Engineering Department of Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran. From 1999 to 2001,
he was with Advanced Communication Science Research Laboratory at Iran Telecommunication Research Center (ITRC), Tehran, Iran.
From 2002 to 2005, he was with Signal Processing Research Group at ITRC. His current research interests include modulation
and coding techniques, digital signal processing, and optical CDMA communications. 相似文献
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For a simple CDMA system, we compute the bit-error probability (BEP)with soft-decisionparallel-interference-cancellation (SD-PIC). Instead of approximatingthe signal-to-noise ratio, we use a different measure to calculateperformance. This measure is the exponential rate of the BEP, i.e., thelimit of n–1 log(BEP) = –I, for the processinggain n , where I depends only on the number of users. Weshow, using the rate as a measure, that SD-PIC improves the performance.The values of I follow as the solution of an optimization problem whichcan be calculated numerically. We use these results to derive theasymptotic behaviour of the rate for large k. We also derive results forthe second order asymptotics of the BEP. Inclusion of second orderasymptotics leads to excellent approximations. 相似文献