THE SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A NOVEL TETRANUCLEAR COPPER (Ⅰ) CLUSTER COMPLEX, Cu_4(α-C_(10)H_7CSS_2)_4·1/2CS_2

The title compound has been synthesized by the reaction of sodium α-dithionaphthoatewith CuCl_2 in an alkaline aqueous solution or by the reaction of α-dithionaphthoic acid withCuCl_2 in an organic solvent, The crude product was recrystallized in a mixture of CS_2 andC_2H_5OH. The crystals obtained are red and stable in air. The structure of the title compound is determined by a single-crystal X-ray diffractionanalysis. The crystal belongs to monoclinic space group C_(2h)~5- P(2_1/a) with unit cell parameters:a= 16.453(3)A, b=12.651(4)A, c=23.182(7)A, β=100.5(2)°, V=4744.6A~3,Z=4. Thestructure was refined to R=0.06 for 4707 reflections. In the molecule, Cu_4 cluster has a distorted tetrahedral configuration. Surrounding thistetrahydron are four α-perthionaphthoate ligands, coordinated to copper through the sulfuratoms. One of the sulfur atoms in each ligand forms sulfur bridge with copper atoms,while the other is coordinated to only one copper. The three Cu--S bonds formed by thethree sulfur atoms with a given copper atom are approximately coplanar. Each group--C--S_2 with Cu atom on a vertex of the tetetrahedron forms a five-member ring. Thesefive-member rings are also approximately cooplanar. The molecule possesses an approachingS_4 point symmetry. The mechanism for the formation of the title compound involves a redox reaction.which is discussed in this paper.     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [(η~5-C_5H_5)_2NdCl·OC_4H_8]_2

All attempts to prepare light lanthanide dicyclopeutadienyt chloride failed,due to the disproportionation reaction. The crystal complex of [(η~5-C_5H_5)_2NdCl.OC_4H_8]_2 was successfully prepared by the reaction of NdCl_3·2C_4H_8O with cyclopentadienyl sodium (molar ratio 1:1.8)in tetrahydrofuran at room temperatureThe composition of the title compound was determined by the methods of elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy and photoelectron spectroscopy. The crystal structure of [(η~5-C_5H_5)_2NdCl·OC_4H_8]_2 was determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction. Data were collected at-60℃ under dry nitrogen atmosphere.The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2_1/c,with Z=2. Lattice parameters are: a=8.201(3), b=21.589(6),c=8.596(3),β=109.10(3)°.The structure was solved by Patterson and Fourier techniques and refined by least-squares to a final conventional R=0.0636 for 1680 reflections. There are two Nd atoms in the dimeric unit which are bridged asymmetrically by the two chlori     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MgCl_2(CH_3COOC_2H_5)_2

The crystal of the title compound was prepared and its structure determined by X-ray diffraction method.1672 independent reflections were collected. The crystal is orthogonal with space group P2_12_12, and a=7.353(3),b=25.111(10), c=8.631(2), Z=8. The structure was solved by using Patterson method and modified with LSM program.The final R= 0.0795. The structural features of the title compound are:Mg(Ⅱ) is octahedral and ethyl acetate is located on trans-position.Mg atoms are connected by double chloro-bridge and form polychains.     

STUDY ON STRUCTURE OF SULFUR-BRIDGED TRANSITION METAL CLUSTERS——CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF (C_5H_7S_2)_3 [Mo_3(μ_3-S)_2 (μ_2-Cl)_3Cl_6]

The compound (C_5H_7S_2)_3[Mo_3 (μ_3--S)_2 (μ_2--Cl)_3 Cl_6] forms dark black octahedralcrystals with the following crystallographic parameters: a=22.885(10)A, c=25.407(7)A. Thespace group is I4_1/α, Z=16, ρ_(obs.)=2.073g/cm~3, ρ_(calc.)=2.126g/cm~3. The 1621 independentreflections with I≥3σ were collected on a CAD-4 four-circle diffractometer by means of MoK_αradiation. The structure was solved by three-dimensional Patterson synthesis and refined byleast squares technique to a final discrepancy factor of R=0.056. The results of our investiga-tion reveal that the molecule consists of a trinuclear Mo cluster anion and three planar mono-cations.surrounding the cluster anion. As the core of the anion the triad of Mo atoms, possessing anequilateral triangular configuration, is linked by two μ3--S bridging atoms and three μ2--Clatoms. Besides, two terminal Cl atoms are attached to each Mo atom to form an octahedralconfiguration. The diamagnetism and the short Mo-Mo distances (2.556 A, 2.641 A, 2.653 A)clearly indicate the existence of Mo-Mo bonds. The anion as a whole has an idealized D_(3h) localsymmetry.     

SYNTHESIS,STRUCTURE,PROPERTIES AND QUANTUM-CHEMICAL STUDIES OF CUBANE-LIKE CLUSTER COMPOUND WITH ALL-CHELATING LIGANDS [(C_2H_5)_4N]_2{Fe_4S_4[S_2CN(C_2H_5)_2]_4}

Under anaerobic and water-free condition and pure dinitrogen atmosphere, the title com-pound has been synthesized from FeCl_2, (NH_4)_2WS_4, NaS_2CN(C_2H_5)_2 and (C_2H_5)_4NBr. Thecompound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group Cc with cell constants a = 22. 125(6)A,b = 11.313(3) A, c = 25.053(8) A, β= 118.05(2)°, V = 5534.2A~3, Z = 4. It contains cubane-like Fe_4S_4 core. Each Fe atom in the compound is coordinated by a disulfide-chelate ligand.The determination results of the Mossbauer spectrum arid XPS, and quantum-chemical cal-culation all show that the compound contains two kinds of Fe in different valence states butin an equal amount. The scheme of the formation reaction for the compound is given. Thespectra of IR and UV-vis, and redox properties for the compound are reported.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DI - NITRATOBIS(ETHYLCAPROLACTAM)URANYL(Ⅱ) UO_2[CH_2(CH_2)_4CONC_2H_5]_2(NO_3)_2

The crystal structure of Di-nitratobis(ethylcaprolactam)uranyl(Ⅱ) UO_2[CH_2(CH_2)_4CONC_2H_5]_2(NO_3)_2 was established by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction study.It is triclinie, space group P1, with a=7.171(2), b=8.655(3), c=10.182(5)A, α=78.27(3), β=70.63(3), γ=81.76(3)°, V=581.7(4)A~3, Z=l, Dc=1.94 g.cm~(-3).Final R value is 0.0218.The result reveals that uranyl ion is coordinated to six oxygen atoms, two of them are from two carbonyl groups of ethylcaprolactam and the other four are from two nitrate groups.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF MOLYBDENUM COM-PLEX MoO_2Cl_2(C_4H_3OCOOH)_2

<正> The crystal and molecular structure of the title compound was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction method. The complex crystallizes in the mono-clinic space group P21/n with a = 10. 306 ( 3) , b = 10. 161 (2), c = 14. 798 ( 4) A . β= 108. 52(2)°, V= 1469. 4(6)A3,Z= 4. The structure was solved by direct methods. Least-squares refinement converged to a final value of R = 0. 043 and Rw= 0. 040 for 1237 reflections. The molybdenum (Ⅵ) ion is bonded to two chlorine atoms, two oxo atoms and two oxygen atoms from two monodentately and weakly coordinated carboxyl groups of molecules C4H3OCOOH, forming a octahedron. The Mo-O distances are in the range 1. 66 - 2. 39A ,the Mo-Cl distances fall in the range 2. 33-2. 34A.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF TRIGALLIUM TRIS(OBTHOPHOSPHATE) 2-ETHANOLANINE HYDRATE, Ga_3(PO_4)_3·H_2NCH_2CH_2OH·H_2O

<正> Trigallium tris(orthophosphate) hydrate-2-ethanolamine was synthesized from the ethanolamine(EAN)-Ga2O3-P2O5-H2O system. The compound crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group P21/n, with a = 8.669(2), b = 17.932(4), c = 9.097(2) A,β= 108.32(1)°,V=1342.4 A3, Z = 4. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to final R of 0.048. For the three gallium atoms in an asymmetric unit, the coordination tetrahedron of Ga(3) is nearly regular, while Ga(l) and Ga(2) are each coordinated by five oxygen atoms and their coordination polyhedra show some distortion from a trigonal bipyramid. The three-dimensional net in the crystal lattice is built of two-dimensional nets which are composed of irregular triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons and octagons formed by Ga and P atoms. Moreover, the corrugated 2D nets running along [101] are linked together by two double-crank-shaft chains of GaPO4, one of which runs along [101] while the other along [101]. The ethanolamine molecule, so called the template,     

Vanadium(Ⅳ)dimer complexes containing [V(o-C_6H_4OS)_3]~(2-)fragment and caged sodium ions

Tris[o-mercaptophenolato]vanadium(IV)dimer complexes(A)_2[V(mp)_3NaLL']_2(A=Ph_4P~+,H_2mp=o-mercaptophenol,L=MeCN,L'=EtOH,(1);L'=MeOH,(2))were prepared bythe reaction of anhydrous VCl_3 and Na_2mp in the molar ratio 1:3.Complex(3)(A=Et,N~+,L=L'=MeOH)was prepared by the reaction of VCl_3,Na_2mp and Li_2S in the molar ratio 1:2:1.The com-plexes were characterized by X-ray diffraction crystallography,infrared spectra,magnetic suseepti-bility,and cyclic voltammetric measurements.Complex 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space groupP1 with a=12.813(6),b=14.199(4),c=12.790(5),α=112.72(2),β=104.24(4).γ=88.68(4)°,V=2073.6,and Z=1.The structure was refined to R=0.058.Complex 3 crystallizes in the mono-clinic space group P2_1/n with a=12.359(3),b=17.452(6),c=14.829(13),β=96.51(5)°,V=3177.8,and Z=2.The final R factor is 0.067.Both of the anions of 2 and 3 contain two[V(rap)3]~(2-) fragmentslinked by sodium ions through the μ_3-O bridges with a crystallographic center of symmetry.The V(IV)atom is in a coordination environment intermediate between a trigonal prism and an ideal octahedron.     

Layered Lanthanum Complex with 3-Nitrophthalic Acid Assembled via Hydrogen Bonds-Synthesis, Structure and Characterization of [LaL(HL)(H_2O)_3]_2·2H_2O (H_2L=3-NO_2C_6H_3(CO_2H)_2)

A new dinuclear centrosymmetric complex [LaL(HL)(H2O)3]2·2H2O (H2L = 3-nitro- phthalic acid, NPA) was synthesized in water/ethanol solution and characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR spectrum and TGA-DTA. The complex crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 8.1549(16), b = 8.8856(18), c = 15.277(3) , α = 100.93(3), β = 90.81(3), γ = 104.56(3)°, V = 1049.8(4) 3, Z = 1, μ = 2.125 mm-1, Dc = 1.994 g/cm3, R = 0.0259 and wR = 0.0679. Two 3-nitrophthalates(2-) coordinate with the La3+ ions in a bridging mode, and two monohydrogen- 3-nitrophthates(1-) and three waters in terminal ways, respectively. Each La3+ ion is nine- coordinated to exhibit a distorted tricapped trigonal prism coordination polyhedron. Both the coordinated and crystal waters are involved in the inter- and intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The dinuclear units are linked into a 2D network structure in the ab plane via intermolecular hydrogen bonds along the axes a and b. Two crystal waters fill each rhombic pore of the network. The networks are further packed along the c axis forming a layered supramolecular structure through the C–H…O weak forces between the adjacent sheets. TGA analysis shows the complex undergoes the loss of waters of crystallization and coordination and the decomposition of ligands sequentially.     

RESEARCH ON TRINUCLEAR MOLYBDENUM CLUSTER COMPOUNDS——CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURES OF (Et_4N)_2[Mo_3(μ_3-O)(μ_2-Cl)_3(Oac)_2Cl_5]

The title compound forms black crystals shaped like pseudo-octahedrons, which belong to the orthorhombic system The space group is Pna 2_1 with unit cell parametrs of a=17.815(1), b=16.629(2), c=12.003(1), and with Z=4, D_(obs)=1.80g·cm~(-3), and D_(calc)=1.804g·cm~(-3). The crystal structure was solved by the heavy atom method and refiened by fullmatrix least-squares to a final conventional R factor of 0.048 for 2584 unique reflections with I≥σ(Ⅰ). The investigation confirms that the crystal structure consists of tetraethylammonium cations and trinuclear Mo cluster anions. The anion is a μ_3-O monocapped trinuclear cluster with an average Mo-Mo bond length of 2.60 (2). On the side of the Mo_3 triangular plane opposite to the μ_3-O atom, each two Mo atoms are bridged by a Cl atom with the result that these seven atoms (3 Me, 1 O and 3 Cl atoms)form an apex-deficient quasicubane configuration. In addition, each Mo atom is coordinated to three additional atoms resulting in a pseudo-octahedral geome     

RESEARCH ON TRINUCLEAR MOLYBDENUM CLUSTER COMPOUNDS——CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF (C_5H_7S_2)_3[Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ_2-S_2)_3Cl_7]

The space group of the title crystal is Pnam. The unit cell parameters are: a=17.226(4), b=14.306(7), c=15.074(4); z=4, Dobs=2.03g·cm~(-3), D_(calc)=2.063g·cm~(-3). The crystal structure was solved by the heavy atom method and refined by the full-matrix least-squares until the final conventional discrepancy factor was reduced to 0.068. The results of the investigation show that the crystal consists of trinuclear Mo cluster anions [Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ_2-S_2)_3Cl_7]~(3-) together with planar (C_5H_7S_2)~ monocations, surrounding the cluster anions. In the cluster anion three Mo atoms, forming a nearly equilateral triangle (2.755(1), 2.755(1), 2.743(1)), are bound by a μ_3-S bridging atom, while each pair of Mo atoms is bridged further by a μ_2-S_2 ligand. Besides, each Mo atom is coordinated to two terminal Cl atoms, so that the coordination sphere of each Mo atom approaches closely a pentagonal bipyramid. In addition, a single Gl atom, not at all involved in the coordination spheres of the three Mo atom     

STRUCTURE OF PENTAAQUO PYROMEL DIZINE (Ⅱ)-DIHYDROUS [C_6H_2(COO)_4Zn_2(H_2O)_5]·2H_2O

Crystal and molecular structure of [C6H2(COO)4Zn2(H2O)5]·2H2O has been determined by X-ray diffraction technique, Mr = 507. 0,monoclinic,space group P21/n,a = 5. 925(1), 6 = 23. 613(9) ,c= 11. 790(5) A ,β= 96. 36 (3)°, V=1639. 3 (1. 0) A3,Z=4,DC = 2. 05g/cm3,λ=0. 71069 A,μ(MoKa) = 30. 9/cm-1,F(000) = 1024e. The structure was solved by Patterson and Fourier techniques and refined by least-squares method to a final conventional R value of 0. 055(Re = 0. 059)for 1557(I>3σ(I))reflections. Both atoms Zn(1) and Zn(2) are bridged by the Z,E-type of the car-boxyl group, in addition, Zn (1) is monodentate-bonded to the three remaining carboxyl and Zn(2) is bonded to five water molecules. The crystal structure shows a 2-dimensional polymeric network along(010)face. The Zn(l) -O distances are in the range of 1. 94~ 2. 01 A (average 1. 98 A ). The Zn(2) -O distances are in the range of 2. 06~2. 21 A (average 2. 12A).     

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [Co(TPPO)_4][Co (NCS)_3TPPO]_2

The title complex [Co(TPPO)_4] [Co(NCS)_2TPPO]_2 (TPPO=triphenylphosphine oside) was prepared by solvent evaporation method. Its crystal structure was determined by x-ray diffraction method. The crystal is rhombohedral with space group R3. The unit cell parameters are presented and the structure has been refined to a final R of 0.064.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Complex {[Cu(N-men)_2(cda)_2]·[Cu(N-men)_2]·(ClO_4)_2}(N-men=N-Methylethylenediamine,cda=Carbamyldicyanomethanide Anion)

<正>Mononuclear complex {[Cu(N-men)2(cda)2]·[Cu(N-men)2]-(ClO4)2} was synthesized by sodium carbamyldicyanomethanide Na(cda), N-methylethylenediamine and hydrate copper perchlorate. The crystal belongs to the triclinic system, space group P 1 with a = 7.229(2), b = 8.114(2), c = 15.936(4) A, α = 80.511(4), β = 78.993(4), r= 72.118(4)°, V = 867.6(3) A3, Z = 1, C20H44Cl2Cu2N14O10, Mr = 838.68, Dc = 1.605 g/cm3, F(000) = 434 and μ = 1.449 mm-1. The structure was refined to R = 0.0480 and wR = 0.1289 for 2503 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). In the complex there exist two kinds of coordination models for Cu (II) ions. One is that the Cu (II) ion is coordinated by four nitrogen atoms which are from two N-men molecules, and a slightly distorted square planar coordinate environment is formed around the Cu (II) ion; the other is that the Cu (II) ion is coordinated by six nitrogen atoms, of which four are from two N-men molecules and the left from nitrile groups, resulting in a distorted octahedron around the     

Synthesis,Structure and Properties of a New Terbium(Ⅲ) Complex Tb_2(C_(15)H_(11)O_3)_6(phen)_2

A new terbium(Ⅲ) complex Tb_2(C_(15)H_(11)O_3)_6(phen)_2 has been synthesized with 2-(4-methylbenzoyl)benzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline as ligands.Crystal data for the complex are as follows:monoclinic,space group P2_1/n,a=15.0786(6),b=13.5762(5),c=22.9683(9) A,β=104.130(4)°,V=4559.6(3) A~3,D_c=1.540_g/cm~3,Z=2,μ(MoKα)=1.615 mm~(-1),F(000)=2136,the final R=0.0528 and wR=0.0740.The Tb(Ⅲ) ion is coordinated by eight atoms to give a distorted square antiprism coordination geometry.The complex shows four fluorescence emission bands arising from the transitions of Tb~(3+5)D_4→~7F_6(490 nm),~5D_4→~7F_5(546 nm),~5D_4→~7F_4(588 nm) and ~5D_4→~7F_3(622 nm).The complex is an antiferromagnet in the range of 300～2 K.Also reported in the paper is the thermal stability property of the title complex.     

Structure and electrospray mass spectrometry studies on dithiacyclooctan-3-ol-containing palladium (II) complex of trans -[Pd(dtco-3-OH)_2](ClO_4)_2·2DMSO

The structure of trans-[Pd(dtco-3-OH)2] (ClO4)2·2DMSO, in which dtco-3-OH is dithiacyclooctan-3-ol and DMSO is dimethyl sulfoxide, was determined by X-ray crystallographic analysis. The crystal data: space group pi, a = 0.7077(2) nm, b = 1.0788(1) nm, c = 1.1111(1) nm, α=67.710(8)°, β = 73. 59(2)°, γ = 85. 39(2)°,R1 = 0 . 0368 and Rw = 0.0998. The palladium (II) is coordinated by four sulfur atoms with a regular square planar configuration. The Pd-S distances are 0.2314(1) and 0.2317(1) nm, respectively. Both dtco-3-OH ligands are in the boat-chair configuration and two hydroxyl groups are on the opposite sites of the PdS4 coordination plane and are towards Pd(II). The Pd-O distance is 0. 285 nm, indicating a weak interaction between them. A typical hydrogen bond between the hydroxyl group of dtco-3-OH ligand and DMSO was observed in the crystal structure. An aqueous solution prepared with the crystals of the complex was used for the investigation of electrospray mass spectrometry ( ESMS ). Besid     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CYCLOOCTADIENYL POTASSIUM TE- TRAHYDROFURANATE ,C_8H_(11)K(OC_4H_8)_2

<正> The title compound, cyclooctadienyl potassium tetrahydrofuranate was prepared by the reaction of cycloocta-1,5-diene with metallic potassium in tetrahydrof u-ran(THF) in the presence of triethylamine. Its crystal structure was determined by a low temperature X-ray diffraction analysis method. The crystal is monoclinic with space group Pc,a=6. 192(3),b=9. 444(8),c=14. 543(1) A ,β=94. 92(5)°,V = 847. 24 A3,Z = 2,DC= 1. 14 g/cm3 and μ(MoKa) = 5. 58cm-1. The structure was solved by heavy-atom methods and refined by least-squares to a final R value of 0. 049. The potassium cations, each with two complex THF molecules attached,are linked by bridging cyclooctadienyl an-ions,while the anions are connected to the bridging cations to form a puckered chain.     

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF TWO-ELECTRON HETEROPOLY BLUE K_2H_4SiMo(Ⅴ)_2Mo(Ⅵ)_(10)O_(40)·12H_2O WITH α-KEGGIN STRUCTURE

The single crystal of two-electron heteropoly blue with Si as the heteroatom and α-Keggin structure K_2H_4SiMo(Ⅴ)_2Mo(Ⅵ)_(10)O_(40)·12H_2O was obtained by electrolytic reduction. It crystallizes in a triclinic system with space group P , Mr=2117.73, a= 13.702(4), b=14.107(3), c=14.184(2) ; α=119.27(1), β=93.14(2), ;γ=110. 3(2)°, V=2154.29~3, Z=2, F(000)=1999, μ=36.39cm~(-1), Dc=3.26 g/cm~3. Final R factor is 0.0515. Mo(Ⅴ) is situated in two different edge-shared Mo_3O_(13) groups. The heteropoly blue was characterized by IR, UV, polarography, X-ray photoelectron spectra and ESR. All the results show that the structure of the heteropoly anion with Keggin structure remains unchanged basically in the process of reduction.     

THE FORMATION AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF (η~5-C_5H_5)_3Nd·OC_4H_8 AND (η~5-C_5H_5)_3Pr·OC_4H_8

Under suitable reactant ratios without sublimation or reerystallization, single crystals of(η~5-C_5,H_5)_3 Ln-OC_4H_8(In = La, Pr, Nd) could be prepared by the reaction of cyclopentadienylsodium with respective lanthanide trichlorides in THF. Using low temperature technique wehave collected the X-ray data of single crystals of the title compounds at -60℃ under N_2and determined crystal structures. (η~5-C_5H_5)_3 Pr·OC_4H_8, [(η_5-C_5H_5)_3 Nd·OC_4H_8] recrystallizesin the monoclinic space group P2_1/n[P2_1/n] with unit cell parameters a = 8.406(3) [8.364(3)],b = 24. 510(9) [24.467(9)], c = 8. 284(3) [8.254(3)] A, β= 101.60(3) [101.42 (3)], D_c = 1. 62 [1.65]gem~(-3) for z = 4 [4]. Least-square refinement has led to a final R value of 0.056 [0.063],R_W = 0.049 [0.062]. The THF molecule is coordinated to the Pr [Nd] atom at a Pr-O [Nd-O]bond length of 2.16(1) [2.54(1)], A. The Pr-C (Cp) [Nd-C(Cp)] bond distances average 2.80(2) [2.78(2)] A. The title compounds are isostructaral with (η~5-C_5H_5)_3