On the Existence of Oscillating Periodic Solutions of Differential Difference Equation With N Time Lags

In this paper,the existence of nonconstant oscillating periodic solution of differential difference e-quation with n time lags is stutied:x′(t)=-g(x(t))[f(x(t-τ1)) f(x(t-τ2)) … f(x(t-τn))] the results of Paper[1-6] are extended and improved.     

ON THE EXISTENCE OF NONTRIVIAL PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF DIFFERENTIAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

This paper cosiders the existence of nontrivial periodic solutions of the differentialdifference equationsx′(t)=-f(x(t-1)),x′(t)=-(f(x(t-1)+f(x(t-2))),and(x′(t)=f(x(t),y(t),x(t-1),y(t-1)),y′(t)=g(x(t),y(t),x(t-1),y(t-1)).)Some new existence criteria are obtained.     

一类具分布时滞的微分方程的正周期解的存在性与多解性

讨论具分布时滞的微分方程x′(t)=-a(t,x)x(t)+∫-0τf(t,r,x(t+r))dr,x′(t)=a(t,x)x(t)-∫0-τf(t,r,x(t+r))drx′(t)=-g(t,x(t))+∫0-τf(t,r,x(t+r))dr,x′(t)=g(t,x(t))-∫0-τf(t,r,x(t+r))dr正周期解问题,利用锥不动点定理,获得了这类问题正解存在性和多重性的充分条件,推广了已有文献的相关结果.     

一类二阶中立型泛函微分方程的无穷多个次调和周期解

本文通过变分原理和Z2不变群指标,得出了下述二阶中立型泛函微分方程存在无穷多个次调和周期解的充分条件(p(t)(μx′(t)) x′(t-τ) μx′(t-2τ))′-q(t)x(t) f(t,x(t),x(t-τ),x(t-2τ))=0,|μ|＜1/2.     

一类非线性中立型时滞微分方程周期解的存在性

本文利用抽象连续定理，研究了一类非线性时滞微分方程x′(t)=f(t，x(t)，x(t-τ)，x′(t-τ)) p(t)的周期解问题，并在滞量τ的不同范围内分别得到了周期解存在的充要条件。     

一类微分差分方程的周期解的存在性

文[1,2]分别研究了下列微分差分方程x'(t')=-f(x(s-1))和x'(t)=-ηx~β(t-1)[a~2-x~2(t)]的周期解的存在性,证明了在一定的条件下,它们有周期为4的非常数周期解。 本文讨论一类比上述方程广泛的微分差分方程(1)x'(t)=-g(x(t))f(x(t-ι))的周期解的存在性,得到比文[1,2]中相应定理更广泛的结果。从而发展了J.L.Kapplan和J.A;York厨建立的方法。     

非线性中立型延迟微分方程稳定性分析

This paper is devoted to the stability analysis of both the true solution and the numerical approximations for nonlinear systems of neutral delay differential equations(NDDEs) of the general form y′(t)=F(t，y(t)，G(t，y(t-τ-(t))，y′(t-τ-(t)))). We first present a sufficient condition on the stability and asymptotic stability of theoretical solution for the nonlinear systems. This work extends the results recently obtained by A.Bellen et al. for the form y′(t)=F(t，y(t)，G(t，y(t-τ-(t))，y′(t-τ-(t)))). Then numerical stability of Runge-Kutta methods for the systems of neutral delay differential equations is also investigated. Several numerical tests listed at the end of this paper to confirm the above theoretical results.     

变参数的高阶中立型微分方程周期解的存在性

利用Mawhin重合度理论,本文研究如下变参数的高阶中立型泛函微分方程[x(t)+c(t)x(t-τ)](n)+f1(x(t))x′(t)+f2(x′(t))x″(t)+g(t,x(t-σ))=p(t)周期解的存在性,给出这类高阶微分方程至少存在一个T周期解的充分性条件.     

半线性二阶阻尼微分方程的振动定理

利用积分平均技巧,得到了半线性二阶阻尼微分方程[a(t)|x′(t)|α-1x′(t)]′+p(t)k(t,x(t),x′(t))x′(t)+q(t)|x(t)|α-1x(t)=0的一些新的振动定理.这些结果改进和推广了Manojlovic J V[5]的结果.     

对一道微分问题的修正

文[1]习题3-1(P81)第3题(是非题)如下:设函数f(x),g(x)在[a,b]上连续,在(a,b)内可导,且在[a,b]上f′(x)≤g′(x),则有f(b)-f(a)≤g(b)-g(a).与文[1]配套的[2](P105)给出的解答是:答不对.虽然由拉格朗日定理得f(b)-f(a)b-a=f′(ξ),ξ∈(a,b)(1)g(b)-g(a)b-a=g′(ξ),ξ∈(a,b)(2)且有f′(x)≤g(x).但f′(ξ)不一定小于等于g′(ξ),因为(1)(2)式中的ξ不一定是相同的.我们认为上述解答是错的,也就是说,原命题是成立的.下面给出证明.证明令F(x)=f(x)-g(x),由题意,F(x)在[a,b]上连续,在(a,b)内可导,再由拉格朗日定理得F(b)-F(a)b-a=F′(ξ),…     

Variational Iteration Method for Delay Differential Equations

Since1930'sand40's,theexamplesofdelaydifferentialequationsarisinginpracticalapplicationshavebeenescalatedrapidly,andhavebeenstudiedextensively(fordetails,see[1]).Inthispaperwewillproposeanovelmethodcalledvariationaliterationmethod[2]tosolvesuchproblems.Considerfollowingpopulationgrowthmodel[1]x′(t)+cθ(t-1)x(t)+cθ(t-1)=0(1a)x(0)=θ(0),-1≤t≤0(1b)　　Accordingtovariationaliterationmethod[2],thecorrectionfunctionalcanbeconstructedasfollowsxn+1(t)=xn(t)+∫t0λ[x′nτ+cθ(τ-1)xn(τ)+cθ(τ-1…     

同时带有强迫项和有限时滞的Lienard方程周期解的存在性

利用Mawhin延拓定理证明了一类具有强迫项的有限时滞Lienard方程x″(t)+f_1(x)x′(t)+f_2(x)(x′(t))~2+g(x(t-τ))=e(t)存在周期解的充分条件.     

一类具有多个偏差变元的高阶中立型微分方程的周期解

利用Mawhin重合度理论,获得了一类具有多个偏差变元的高阶中立型微分方程(x(t)-cx(t-r))~(l)+h(x(t))x′(t)+■α~i(t)f(x′(t-μ_i(t))+■β_j(t)g(x(t-τ_i(t)))=p(t)周期解存在性的新结果,推广和改进了已有文献的相关结果.     

EXISTENCE OF PERIODIC SOLUTION FOR A KIND OF(m,n)-ORDER GENERALIZED NEUTRAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

In this paper, we consider the following high-order p-Laplacian generalized neutral differential equation with variable parameter(φp(x(t)-c(t)x(t-σ))~((n)))~((m))+ g(t, x(t), x(t-τ(t)), x′(t), ···, x~((m))(t)) = e(t).By the coincidence degree theory and some analysis skills, sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions are established.     

一类中立型泛函微分方程的全局渐近稳定性

利用不动点理论,给出下列非线性中立型泛函微分方程x′(t)=-a(t)x(t)+q(t,x(t-τ(t)),x′(t-τ(t)))零解全局渐近稳定的充分条件,推广并改进了已有文献中的相应结果.为了说明结果的可行性,给出了一个例子.     

高维无穷时滞脉冲积分微分方程概周期解的存在唯一性

研究一类高维无穷时滞的非线性脉冲积分微分方程x′(t)=A(t)x(t)+∫-t∞C(t,s)g(s,x(s))ds+f(t,x(t-τ))+b(t),t≠tkΔx(t)=Bkx(t)+Ik(x(t))+γk,t=tk,k∈Z概周期解的存在性、唯一性问题.利用不动点原理和线性系统的指数二分性理论,建立了保证其概周期解存在性、唯一性的充分条件,得到了一些新的结果.     

二阶非线性中立型时滞微分方程的振动性

考虑二阶非线性中立型时滞分方程[a(t)|(z(t) p(t)x(t-τ))‘|^a-1(x(t) p(t)x(t-τ))‘]‘ q(t)|x(t-σ）|^a-1x(t-σ)=0(*)本文获得了方程（*)所有解振动的充分条件,推广并改进了[1]的结果。     

一类二阶泛函微分方程解的渐近性

对各类二阶微分方程解的性质,自1971年Hammett以来已有许多讨论,如[1]—[10]本文讨论二阶时滞泛函微分方程 (r(t)x′(t))′+sum from i=0 to n (P_i(t)g_i′(x(t-τ_i(t))))+sum from i=0 to n (q_i(t)g_i(x(t-τ_i(t))))=f(t) (1)的解的渐近性质,其中;r(t)、q_i(t)、g_i(x)、τ_i(t)、f(t)连续;p_i(t)连续可微;当p_i(t)不恒为0时,g_i(x)连续可微;当x≠0,xg_i(x)>0;g_i(x)关于x单调不减;F(u)=integral from n=to to u (|f(s)|ds)<∞;g_0(x)=x,τ_0(t)=0。     

广义Lienard方程边值问题

By coincidence degree,the existence of solution to the boundary value problem of a generalized Liénard equation a(t)x＂+F(x,x′)x′+g(x)=e(t),x(0)=x(2π),x′(0)=x′(2π)is proved,where a∈C1[0,2π],a(t)>0(0≤t≤2π),a(0)=a(2π),F(x,y)=f(x)+α| y|β,α>0,β>0 are all constants,f∈C(R,R),e∈C[0,2π]. An example is given as an application.     

一类时滞状态相关的中立型泛函微分方程解的存在性定理

本文在拟Banach空间中研究了一类时滞状态相关的中立型方程,利用不动点定理讨论了时滞状态相关的中立型方程x′(t)=f(x(t),x(t-r),x′(t-r)),r=r(x(t))解的存在唯一性定理,从而推广了有关结论．