共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
DONG Zhong-Zhou LIU Xi-Qiang BAI Cheng-Lin 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(1):15-20
Using the classical Lie method of infinitesimals, we first obtain the symmetry of the (2+1)-dimensional Burgers-Korteweg-de-Vries (3D-BKdV) equation. Then we reduce the 3D-BKdV equation using the symmetry and give some exact solutions of the 3D-BKdV equation. When using the direct method, we restrict a condition and get a relationship between the new solutions and the old ones. Given a solution of the 3D-BKdV equation, we can get a new one from the relationship. The relationship between the symmetry obtained by using the classical Lie method and that obtained by using the direct method is also mentioned. At last, we give the conservation laws of the 3D-BKdV equation. 相似文献
2.
WANG Ling DONG Zhong-Zhou LIU Xi-Qiang 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(1):1-8
By applying a direct symmetry method, we get the symmetry of the asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation (ANNV). Taking the special case, we have a finite-dimensional symmetry. By using the equivalent vector of the symmetry, we construct an eight-dimensional symmetry algebra and get the optimal system of group-invariant solutions. To every case of the optimal system, we reduce the ANNV equation and obtain some solutions to the reduced equations. Furthermore, we find some new explicit solutions of the ANNV equation. At last, we give the conservation laws of the ANNV equation. 相似文献
3.
Symmetry reduction and exact solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional Zakharovben Kuznetsov equation 下载免费PDF全文
By means of the classical method, we investigate the (3+1)-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. The symmetry group of the (3+1)-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation is studied first and the theorem of group invariant solutions is constructed. Then using the associated vector fields of the obtained symmetry, we give the one-, two-, and three-parameter optimal systems of group-invariant solutions. Based on the optimal system, we derive the reductions and some new solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. 相似文献
4.
The (2 1)-dimensional nonlinear barotropic and quasi-geostrophic potential vorticity equation without forcing and dissipation on a beta-plane channel is investigated by using the classical Lie symmetry approach. Some types of group-invariant wave solutions are expressed by means of the lower-dimensional similarity reduction equations. In addition to the known periodic Rossby wave solutions, some new types of exact solutions such as the ring solitary waves and the breaking soliton type of vorticity solutions with nonlinear and nonconstant shears are also obtained. 相似文献
5.
In this paper, first, we employ classic Lie symmetry groups approach to obtain the Lie symmetry groups, of the well-known (2+1)-dimensional Generalized Sasa-Satsuma (GSS) equation. Second, based on a modified direct method proposed by Lou [J.Phys.A: Math. Gen. 38 (2005) L129], more general symmetry groups are obtained and the relationship between the new solution and known solution is set up. At the same time, the Lie symmetry groups obtained are only special cases of the more general symmetry groups. At last, some exact solutions of GSS equations are constructed by the relationship obtained in the paper between the new solution and known solution. 相似文献
6.
ZHANG Li-Hua LIU Xi-Qiang BAI Cheng-Lin 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(7):1-6
In this paper, the direct symmetry method is extended to the Lax pair of the ANNV equation. As a result, symmetries of the Lax pair and the ANNV equation are obtained at the same time. Applying the obtained symmetry, the (2+1)-dimensional Lax pair is reduced to (1+1)-dimensional Lax pair, whose compatibility yields the reduction of the ANNV equation. Based on the obtained reductions of the ANNV equation, a lot of new exact solutions for the ANNV equation are found. This shows that for an integrable system, both the symmetry and the reductions can be obtained through its corresponding Lax pair. 相似文献
7.
ZHAOHong BAICheng-Lin 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(4):561-564
Using the extended homogeneous balance method, we obtained abundant exact solution structures of the (3 1)-dimensional breaking soliton equation. By means of the leading order term analysis, the nonlinear transformations of the (3 1)-dimensional breaking soliton equation are given first, and then some special types of single solitary wavesolutions and the multisoliton solutions are constructed. 相似文献
8.
Using the mapping approach via the projective Riccati equations, several types of variable separated solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation are obtained, including multiple-soliton solutions, periodic-soliton solutions, and Weierstrass function solutions. Based on a periodic-soliton solution, a new type of localized excitation, i.e., the four-dromion soliton, is constructed and some evolutional properties of this localized structure are briefly discussed. 相似文献
9.
By means of the classical symmetry method, we investigate two types of the (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gorden equation. For the wave equation, we give out its symmetry group analysis in detail. For the second type of the (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gorden equation, an optimal system of its one-dimensional subalgebras is constructed and some corresponding two-dimensional symmetry reductions are obtained. 相似文献
10.
Complex solutions and novel complex wave localized excitations for the(2+1)-dimensional Boiti–Leon–Pempinelli system 下载免费PDF全文
With the help of the symbolic computation system Maple, the Riccati equation mapping approach and a linear variable separation approach, a new family of complex solutions for the (2+ 1)-dimensional Boiti-Leon-Pempinelli system (BLP) is derived. Based on the derived solitary wave solution, some novel complex wave localized excitations are obtained. 相似文献
11.
The residual symmetry of the generalized Kaup-Kupershmidt(gKK) equation is obtained from the truncated Painlevé expansion and localized to a Lie point symmetry in a prolonged system. New symmetry reduction solutions of the prolonged system are given by using the standard Lie symmetry method. Furthermore, the g KK equation is proved to integrable in the sense of owning consistent Riccati expansion and some new B¨acklund transformations are given based on this property, from which interaction solutions between soliton and periodic waves are given. 相似文献
12.
According to the conjecture based on some known facts of integrable
models, a new (2+1)-dimensional supersymmetric integrable bilinear
system is proposed. The model is not only the extension of the known
(2+1)-dimensional negative Kadomtsev--Petviashvili equation but also
the extension of the known (1+1)-dimensional supersymmetric
Boussinesq equation. The infinite dimensional Kac--Moody--Virasoro
symmetries and the related symmetry reductions of the model are
obtained. Furthermore, the traveling wave solutions including
soliton solutions are explicitly presented. 相似文献
13.
In this paper, by using the symmetry method, the relationships between new explicit solutions and old ones of the (2+1)-dimensional Kaup-Kupershmidt (KK) equation are presented. We successfully obtain more general exact travelling wave solutions for (2+ 1)-dimensional KK equation by the symmetry method and the (G1/G)-expansion method. Consequently, we find some new solutions of (2+1)-dimensional KK equation, including similarity solutions, solitary wave solutions, and periodic solutions. 相似文献
14.
MA Song-Hua QIANG Ji-Ye FANG Jian-Ping 《理论物理通讯》2007,48(4):662-666
By means of an improved mapping method and a variable separation method, a series of variable separation solutions including solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions and rational function solutions) to the (2+1)-dimensional breaking soliton system is derived. Based on the derived solitary wave excitation, we obtain some special annihilation solitons and chaotic solitons in this short note. 相似文献
15.
With the help of an objective reduction approach (ORA), abundant exact solutions of (2+1)-dimensional higher-order Boussinesq system (including some hyperboloid function solutions, trigonometric function solutions, and a rational function solution) are obtained. It is shown that some novel soliton structures, like single linearity soliton structure, breath soliton structure, single linearity y-periodic solitary wave structure, libration dromion structure, and kink-like multisoliton structure with actual physical meaning exist in the (2+1)-dimensional higher-order Boussinesq system. 相似文献
16.
In this paper, Lie symmetry is investigated for a new integrable
coupled Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) equation system. Using some symmetry
subalgebra of the equation system, we obtain five types of the
significant similarity reductions. Abundant solutions of the coupled
KdV equation system, such as the solitary wave solution, exponential
solution, rational solution and polynomial solution, etc. are
obtained from the reduced equations. Especially, one type of
group-invariant solution of reduced equations can be acquired by
means of the Painlev\'e I transcendent function. 相似文献
17.
We study a third-order nonlinear evolution equation, which can be transformed to the modified KdV equation, using the Lie symmetry method. The Lie point symmetries and the one-dimensional optimal system of the symmetry algebras are determined. Those symmetries are some types of nonlocal symmetries or hidden symmetries of the modified KdV equation. The group-invariant solutions, particularly the travelling wave and spiral wave solutions, are discussed in detail, and a type of spiral wave solution which is smooth in the origin is obtained. 相似文献
18.
By introducing the Lucas-Riccati method and a linear variable separation method, new variable separation solutions with arbitrary functions are derived for a (2+1)-dimensional modified dispersive water-wave system. The main idea of this method is to express the solutions of this system as polynomials in the solution of the Riecati equation that the symmetrical Lucas functions satisfy. From the variable separation sohition and by selecting appropriate functions, some novel Jacobian elliptic wave structure with variable modulus and their interactions with dromions and peakons are investigated. 相似文献
19.
An integrable (2+1)-dimensional coupled mKdV equation is decomposed into two (1 +1)-dimensional soliton systems, which is produced from the compatible condition of three spectral problems. With the help of decomposition and the Darboux transformation of two (1+1)-dimensional soliton systems, some interesting explicit solutions of these soliton equations are obtained. 相似文献
20.
《中国物理 B》2015,(8)
The nonlocal symmetry of the generalized fifth order KdV equation(FOKdV) is first obtained by using the related Lax pair and then localizing it in a new enlarged system by introducing some new variables. On this basis, new Ba¨cklund transformation is obtained through Lie's first theorem. Furthermore, the general form of Lie point symmetry for the enlarged FOKdV system is found and new interaction solutions for the generalized FOKdV equation are explored by using a symmetry reduction method. 相似文献