A note on decay properties for the solutions of a class of partial differential equation with memory

The purpose of this article is to study decay properties for solutions of a class of PDEs with memory by Lyapunov functionals method. Moreover, we prove that when the kernels of the convolutions decay exponentially, the first and second order energy of the solutions decay exponentially. Also we show that when the kernels decay polynomially, these energies decay polynomially.     

一类具有动力边界条件的进化方程解的衰减性

本文研究了一类具有动力边界条件的方程解的衰减性.利用能量扰动法,得到了解的衰减性与外力f(x,t)之间的关系,即它们具有相同的指数衰减性和代数衰减性.     

A commuting-vector-field approach to some dispersive estimates

We prove the pointwise decay of solutions to three linear equations: (1) the transport equation in phase space generalizing the classical Vlasov equation, (2) the linear Schrödinger equation, (3) the Airy (linear KdV) equation. The usual proofs use explicit representation formulae, and either obtain \(L^1\)—\(L^\infty \) decay through directly estimating the fundamental solution in physical space or by studying oscillatory integrals coming from the representation in Fourier space. Our proof instead combines “vector field” commutators that capture the inherent symmetries of the relevant equations with conservation laws for mass and energy to get space–time weighted energy estimates. Combined with a simple version of Sobolev’s inequality this gives pointwise decay as desired. In the case of the Vlasov and Schrödinger equations, we can recover sharp pointwise decay; in the Schrödinger case we also show how to obtain local energy decay as well as Strichartz-type estimates. For the Airy equation we obtain a local energy decay that is almost sharp from the scaling point of view, but nonetheless misses the classical estimates by a gap. This work is inspired by the work of Klainerman on \(L^2\)—\(L^\infty \) decay of wave equations, as well as the recent work of Fajman, Joudioux, and Smulevici on decay of mass distributions for the relativistic Vlasov equation.     

Unilateral vs. bilateral link-formation: A transition without decay

We provide a model that bridges the gap between the simplest variation of two benchmark models of strategic network formation: Bala and Goyal’s two-way flow model without decay, where links can be unilaterally formed, and a variation of Jackson and Wolinsky’s model based on bilateral formation of links assuming no decay. In the model introduced and studied here a link can be created unilaterally. When it is only supported by one of the two players the flow through the link suffers some degree of decay, but when it is supported by both the flow runs without friction. When the decay in links supported by only one player is maximal (i.e. there is no flow) we have a simple variation of Jackson and Wolinsky’s connections model assuming no decay, while when flow in those links is perfect we have Bala and Goyal’s two-way flow model without decay. We study Nash, strict Nash and pairwise Nash stability for the intermediate models. Efficiency and dynamics are also examined.     

GENERAL DECAY OF A TRANSMISSION PROBLEM FOR KIRCHHOFF TYPE WAVE EQUATIONS WITH BOUNDARY MEMORY CONDITION

In this paper, we investigate the influence of boundary dissipation on the de-cay property of solutions for a transmission problem of Kirchhoff type wave equation with boundary memory condition. By introducing suitable energy and Lyapunov functionals, we establish a general decay estimate for the energy, which depends on the behavior of relaxation function.     

A new stability number of the Bresse‐Cattaneo system

In this paper, we consider the Bresse‐Cattaneo system with a frictional damping term and prove some optimal decay results for the L²‐norm of the solution and its higher order derivatives. In fact, we show that there is a completely new stability number δ that controls the decay rate of the solution. To prove our results, we use the energy method in the Fourier space to build some very delicate Lyapunov functionals that give the desired results. We also prove the optimality of the results by using the eigenvalues expansion method. In addition, we show that for the absence of the frictional damping term, the solution of our problem does not decay at all. This result improves some early results     

A general decay result for a memory-type thermoelasticity with second sound

In this paper, we consider an n-dimensional system of thermoelasticity with second sound in the presence of a viscoelastic term acting in the domain. We prove a general decay result from which the usual exponential and polynomial decay results are only special cases.     

A general decay result of a viscoelastic equation with infinite history and nonlinear damping

In this paper, we consider a viscoelastic equation with a nonlinear frictional damping and in the presence of an infinite-memory term. We prove an explicit and general decay result using some properties of the convex functions. Our approach allows a wider class of kernels, from which those of exponential decay type are only special cases.     

A generalized interpolation inequality and its application to the stabilization of damped equations

In this paper, we establish a generalized Hölder's or interpolation inequality for weighted spaces in which the weights are non-necessarily homogeneous. We apply it to the stabilization of some damped wave-like evolution equations. This allows obtaining explicit decay rates for smooth solutions for more general classes of damping operators. In particular, for 1−d models, we can give an explicit decay estimate for pointwise damping mechanisms supported on any strategic point.     

相伴的高斯随机变量序列的一个强不变原理

本文利用鞅的Skorohod表示, 在序列是高斯的且序列的协方差系数以幂指数速度递减的条件下,证明了相伴高斯随机变量序列的一个强不变原理\bd 作为推论得到了相伴高斯随机变量序列的重对数律和钟重对数律     

A Strong Approximation Theorem for Quasi-associated Sequences

By combining the Csorgo-Révész quantile transform methods and the Skorohod-Strassen martingale embedding theorem, we prove a strong approximation theorem for quasi-associated random variables with mean zero and finite （2 ＋ δ）th moment under polynomial decay rate. As a consequence, the decay rate for a strong approximation theorem of associated sequences of Yu （1996） is weakened.     

Bendlets: A second-order shearlet transform with bent elements

We introduce bendlets, a shearlet-like system that is based on anisotropic scaling, translation, shearing, and bending of a compactly supported generator. With shearing being linear and bending quadratic in spatial coordinates, bendlets provide what we term a second-order shearlet system. As we show in this article, the decay rates of the associated transform enable the precise characterization of location, orientation and curvature of discontinuities in piecewise constant images. These results yield an improvement over existing directional representation systems where curvature only controls the constant of the decay rate of the transform. We also detail the construction of shearlet systems of arbitrary order. A practical implementation of bendlets is provided as an extension of the ShearLab toolbox, which we use to verify our theoretical classification results.     

A spatial decay in the linear theory of microstretch piezoelectricity

The electromagnetic theory of microstretch elasticity is an adequate tool to describe the behavior of porous bodies, animal bones and solids with deformable microstructures. In this paper we study the linear theory of microstretch piezoelectricity. First, we establish a spatial decay estimate. Then, we obtain an upper bound for the amplitude term.     

DECAY OF ENERGY FOR A DISSIPATIVE ANISOTROPIC ELASTIC SYSTEM

In this article, we study the large-time behavior of energy for a N-dimensional dissipative anisotropic elastic system. By means of multiplicative techniques, energy method, and Zuazua’s estimate technique, we prove the decay property of energy for anisotropic elastic system.     

Dynamical systems on lattices with decaying interaction I: A functional analysis framework

We consider weakly coupled map lattices with a decaying interaction. That is, we consider systems which consist of a phase space at every site such that the dynamics at a site is little affected by the dynamics at far away sites.We develop a functional analysis framework which formulates quantitatively the decay of the interaction and is able to deal with lattices such that the sites are manifolds. This framework is very well suited to study systematically invariant objects. One obtains that the invariant objects are essentially local.We use this framework to prove a stable manifold theorem and show that the manifolds are as smooth as the maps and have decay properties (i.e. the derivatives of one of the coordinates of the manifold with respect to the coordinates at far away sites are small). Other applications of the framework are the study of the structural stability of maps with decay close to uncoupled possessing hyperbolic sets and the decay properties of the invariant manifolds of their hyperbolic sets, in the companion paper by Fontich et al. (2011) [10].     

一类具有Taylor阻尼的Klein-Gordon方程解的稳定性分析

研究了一类具有Taylor阻尼的Klein-Gordon方程解的稳定性.通过对松弛函数及初始值进行适当的限制,首先基于位势井理论,得到了整体解的存在性,然后构造新的能量函数,利用凸函数的性质及扰动能量方法,得到了显式的能量衰减估计.研究过程中弱化了对松弛函数的限制,同时得到了更广泛的能量衰减速率估计.     

A new general decay for a transmission problem of viscoelastic Timoshenko systems

In this paper, we investigate the long-time behavior for a transmission problem of viscoelastic Timoshenko systems with different speeds of wave propagation. By constructing a new Lyapunov functional and combining the technique of perturbation energy with some precise estimates for multipliers, we establish a general uniform decay estimates for the energy.     

A general stability result in a Timoshenko system with infinite memory: A new approach

In this paper, we consider a Timoshenko system in the presence of an infinite memory, where the relaxation function satisfies a relation of the form Under the same hypothesis on g and ξ imposed for the finite memory case, we establish some general decay results for the equal and nonequal speed propagation cases. Our results improve in some situations some known decay rates. Also, some applications to other problems are discussed. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Stability of solution for a mixture of thermoelastic of type III

In this work, we analyze the existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic behavior of solution to the model of a thermoelastic mixture of type III. We establish sufficient conditions to guarantee the exponential decay of solutions. When the decay is not of exponential type, we prove that the solutions decay polynomially and we find the optimal polynomial decay rate. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

ENERGY DECAY ESTIMATES FOR AN EULER-BERNOULLI BEAM WITH A TIP MASS

In this paper,we study the energy decay estimates for an Euler-Bernoulli beam with a tip mass,which is clamped at one end and attached a tip mass to the free end.