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1.
Wojciech Jab?oński 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2005,312(2):527-534
Assume that and are uniformly continuous functions, where D1,D2⊂X are nonempty open and arc-connected subsets of a real normed space X. We prove that then either f and g are affine functions, that is f(x)=x∗(x)+a and g(x)=x∗(x)+b with some x∗∈X∗ and a,b∈R or the algebraic sum of graphs of functions f and g has a nonempty interior in a product space X×R treated as a normed space with a norm . 相似文献
2.
This note is devoted to a generalization of the Strassen converse. Let gn:R∞→[0,∞], n?1 be a sequence of measurable functions such that, for every n?1, and for all x,y∈R∞, where 0<C<∞ is a constant which is independent of n. Let be a sequence of i.i.d. random variables. Assume that there exist r?1 and a function ?:[0,∞)→[0,∞) with limt→∞?(t)=∞, depending only on the sequence such that lim supn→∞gn(X1,X2,…)=?(Er|X|) a.s. whenever Er|X|<∞ and EX=0. We prove the converse result, namely that lim supn→∞gn(X1,X2,…)<∞ a.s. implies Er|X|<∞ (and EX=0 if, in addition, lim supn→∞gn(c,c,…)=∞ for all c≠0). Some applications are provided to illustrate this result. 相似文献
3.
Chun-Gil Park 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2005,307(2):753-762
It is shown that every almost linear bijection of a unital C∗-algebra A onto a unital C∗-algebra B is a C∗-algebra isomorphism when h(n2uy)=h(n2u)h(y) for all unitaries u∈A, all y∈A, and n=0,1,2,…, and that almost linear continuous bijection of a unital C∗-algebra A of real rank zero onto a unital C∗-algebra B is a C∗-algebra isomorphism when h(n2uy)=h(n2u)h(y) for all , all y∈A, and n=0,1,2,…. Assume that X and Y are left normed modules over a unital C∗-algebra A. It is shown that every surjective isometry , satisfying T(0)=0 and T(ux)=uT(x) for all x∈X and all unitaries u∈A, is an A-linear isomorphism. This is applied to investigate C∗-algebra isomorphisms between unital C∗-algebras. 相似文献
4.
H. Movahedi-Lankarani R. Wells 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2003,285(1):299-320
The C1-Weierstrass approximation theorem is proved for any compact subset X of a Hilbert space . The same theorem is also proved for Whitney 1-jets on X when X satisfies the following further condition: There exist finite dimensional linear subspaces such that ?n?1Hn is dense in and πn(X)=X∩Hn for each n?1. Here, is the orthogonal projection. It is also shown that when X is compact convex with and satisfies the above condition, then C1(X) is complete if and only if the C1-Whitney extension theorem holds for X. Finally, for compact subsets of , an extension of the C1-Weierstrass approximation theorem is proved for C1 maps with compact derivatives. 相似文献
5.
Hidetaka Hamada Tatsuhiro Honda Gabriela Kohr 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2006,317(1):302-319
Let B be the unit ball in Cn with respect to an arbitrary norm and let f(z,t) be a g-Loewner chain such that e−tf(z,t)−z has a zero of order k+1 at z=0. In this paper, we obtain growth and covering theorems for . Moreover, we consider coefficient bounds and examples of mappings in . 相似文献
6.
Danilo Royer 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2006,323(1):33-41
Given a local homeomorphism where U⊆X is clopen and X is a compact and Hausdorff topological space, we obtain the possible transfer operators Lρ which may occur for given by α(f)=f○σ. We obtain examples of partial dynamical systems (XA,σA) such that the construction of the covariance algebra C∗(XA,σA), proposed by B.K. Kwasniewski, and the crossed product by a partial endomorphism O(XA,α,L), recently introduced by the author and R. Exel, associated to this system are not equivalent, in the sense that there does not exist an invertible function ρ∈C(U) such that O(XA,α,Lρ)≅C∗(XA,σA). 相似文献
7.
We consider the semilinear elliptic problem in Ω, u=0 on ∂Ω, where 0∈Ω is a smooth bounded domain in RN, N?4, , is the critical Sobolev exponent, f(x,⋅) has subcritical growth at infinity, K(x)>0 is continuous. We prove the existence of sign-changing solutions under different assumptions when Ω is a usual domain and a symmetric domain, respectively. 相似文献
8.
D. Azagra J. Ferrera Y. Rangel 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,326(2):1370-1378
We show that for every Lipschitz function f defined on a separable Riemannian manifold M (possibly of infinite dimension), for every continuous , and for every positive number r>0, there exists a C∞ smooth Lipschitz function such that |f(p)−g(p)|?ε(p) for every p∈M and Lip(g)?Lip(f)+r. Consequently, every separable Riemannian manifold is uniformly bumpable. We also present some applications of this result, such as a general version for separable Riemannian manifolds of Deville-Godefroy-Zizler's smooth variational principle. 相似文献
9.
For any numerical function we give sufficient conditions for resolving the controlled extension problem for a closed subset A of a normal space X. Namely, if the functions , and satisfy the equality E(f(a),g(a))=h(a), for every a∈A, then we are interested to find the extensions f? and ? of f and g, respectively, such that , for every x∈X. We generalize earlier results concerning E(u,v)=u·v by using the techniques of selections of paraconvex-valued LSC mappings and soft single-valued mappings. 相似文献
10.
Quoc-Phong Vu 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,334(1):487-501
We study properties of solutions of the evolution equation , where B is a closable operator on the space AP(R,H) of almost periodic functions with values in a Hilbert space H such that B commutes with translations. The operator B generates a family of closed operators on H such that (whenever eiλtx∈D(B)). For a closed subset Λ⊂R, we prove that the following properties (i) and (ii) are equivalent: (i) for every function f∈AP(R,H) such that σ(f)⊆Λ, there exists a unique mild solution u∈AP(R,H) of Eq. (∗) such that σ(u)⊆Λ; (ii) is invertible for all λ∈Λ and . 相似文献
11.
Consider two circle homeomorphisms fi∈C2+α(S?{bi}), α>0, i=1,2 with a single break point bi i.e. a discontinuity in the derivative Dfi, and identical irrational rotation number ρ. Suppose the jump ratios and do not coincide. Then the map ψ conjugating f1 and f2 is a singular function i.e. it is continuous on S1 and Dψ(x)=0 a.e. with respect to Lebesgue measure. 相似文献
12.
Let f, g be entire functions. If there exist M1,M2>0 such that |f(z)|?M1|g(z)| whenever |z|>M2 we say that f?g. Let X be a reproducing Hilbert space with an orthogonal basis . We say that X is an ordered reproducing Hilbert space (or X is ordered) if f?g and g∈X imply f∈X. In this note, we show that if then X is ordered; if then X is not ordered. In the case , there are examples to show that X can be of order or opposite. 相似文献
13.
S.S. Volosivets 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2011,383(2):344-352
For functions f∈L1(R)∩C(R) with Fourier transforms in L1(R) we give necessary and sufficient conditions for f to belong to the generalized Lipschitz classes Hω,m and hω,m in terms of behavior of . 相似文献
14.
Let E be a real normed linear space, K be a nonempty subset of E and be a uniformly continuous generalized Φ-hemi-contractive mapping, i.e., , and there exist x∗∈F(T) and a strictly increasing function , Φ(0)=0 such that for all x∈K, there exists j(x−x∗)∈J(x−x∗) such that
〈Tx−x∗,j(x−x∗)〉?‖x−x∗‖2−Φ(‖x−x∗‖). 相似文献
15.
Let X be an infinite-dimensional real Banach space. We classify ω-limit sets of autonomous ordinary differential equations x′=f(x), x(0)=x0, where f:X→X is Lipschitz, as being of three types I-III. We denote by SX the class of all sets in X which are ω-limit sets of a solution to (1), for some Lipschitz vector field f and some initial condition x0∈X. We say that S∈SX is of type I if there exists a Lipschitz function f and a solution x such that S=Ω(x) and . We say that S∈SX is of type II if it has non-empty interior. We say that S∈SX is of type III if it has empty interior and for every solution x (of Eq. (1) where f is Lipschitz) such that S=Ω(x) it holds . Our main results are the following: S is a type I set in SX if and only if S is a closed and separable subset of the topological boundary of an open and connected set U⊂X. Suppose that there exists an open separable and connected set U⊂X such that , then S is a type II set in SX. Every separable Banach space with a Schauder basis contains a type III set. Moreover, in all these results we show that in addition f may be chosen Ck-smooth whenever the underlying Banach space is Ck-smooth. 相似文献
16.
Marian Nowak 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2009,349(2):361-366
Let L(X,Y) stand for the space of all bounded linear operators between real Banach spaces X and Y, and let Σ be a σ-algebra of sets. A bounded linear operator T from the Banach space B(Σ,X) of X-valued Σ-totally measurable functions to Y is said to be σ-smooth if ‖T(fn)Y‖→0 whenever a sequence of scalar functions (‖fn(⋅)X‖) is order convergent to 0 in B(Σ). It is shown that a bounded linear operator is σ-smooth if and only if its representing measure is variationally semi-regular, i.e., as An↓∅ (here stands for the semivariation of m on A∈Σ). As an application, we show that the space Lσs(B(Σ,X),Y) of all σ-smooth operators from B(Σ,X) to Y provided with the strong operator topology is sequentially complete. We derive a Banach-Steinhaus type theorem for σ-smooth operators from B(Σ,X) to Y. Moreover, we characterize countable additivity of measures in terms of continuity of the corresponding operators . 相似文献
17.
M. Hosseini 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2009,357(1):314-1217
Let A and B be two Banach function algebras on locally compact Hausdorff spaces X and Y, respectively. Let T be a multiplicatively range-preserving map from A onto B in the sense that (TfTg)(Y)=(fg)(X) for all f,g∈A. We define equivalence relations on appropriate subsets and of X and Y, respectively, and show that T induces a homeomorphism between the quotient spaces of and by these equivalence relations. In particular, if all points in the Choquet boundaries of A and B are strong boundary points, then and are equal to the Choquet boundaries of A and B, respectively, and moreover, there exist a continuous function h on the Choquet boundary of B taking its values in {−1,1} and a homeomorphism φ from the Choquet boundary of B onto the Choquet boundary of A such that Tf(y)=h(y)f(φ(y)) for all f∈A and y in the Choquet boundary of B. For certain Banach function algebras A and B on compact Hausdorff spaces X and Y, respectively, we can weaken the surjectivity assumption and give a representation for maps belonging 2-locally to the family of all multiplicatively range-preserving maps from A onto B. 相似文献
18.
We consider a process given by the SDE , t∈[0,T), with initial condition , where T∈(0,∞], α∈R, (Bt)t∈[0,T) is a standard Wiener process, b:[0,T)→R?{0} and σ:[0,T)→(0,∞) are continuously differentiable functions. Assuming , t∈[0,T), with some K∈R, we derive an explicit formula for the joint Laplace transform of and for all t∈[0,T) and for all α∈R. Our motivation is that the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of α can be expressed in terms of these random variables. As an application, we show that in case of α=K, K≠0,
19.
Vyacheslav V. Chistyakov Yuliya V. Tretyachenko 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2010,369(1):82-93
Given a=(a1,…,an), b=(b1,…,bn)∈Rn with a<b componentwise and a map f from the rectangle into a metric semigroup M=(M,d,+), denote by the Hildebrandt-Leonov total variation of f on , which has been recently studied in [V.V. Chistyakov, Yu.V. Tretyachenko, Maps of several variables of finite total variation. I, J. Math. Anal. Appl. (2010), submitted for publication]. The following Helly-type pointwise selection principle is proved: If a sequence{fj}j∈Nof maps frominto M is such that the closure in M of the set{fj(x)}j∈Nis compact for eachandis finite, then there exists a subsequence of{fj}j∈N, which converges pointwise onto a map f such that. A variant of this result is established concerning the weak pointwise convergence when values of maps lie in a reflexive Banach space (M,‖⋅‖) with separable dual M∗. 相似文献
20.
Let be a sequence of real-valued i.i.d. random variables with E(X)=0 and E(X2)=1, and set , n?1. This paper studies the precise asymptotics in the law of the iterated logarithm. For example, using a result on convergence rates for probabilities of moderate deviations for obtained by Li et al. [Internat. J. Math. Math. Sci. 15 (1992) 481-497], we prove that, for every b∈(−1/2,1],