An inner product formula on two-dimensional complex hyperbolic space

We study the Eisenstein series for a convex cocompact discrete subgroup on a two-dimensional complex hyperbolic space ℍ_ℂ². We find an inner product formula which gives the connection between Eisenstein series and automorphic Green functions on a two-dimensional complex hyperbolic space ℍ_ℂ². As an application of our inner product formula, we obtain the functional equations of Eisenstein series.     

On quintic Eisenstein series and points of order five of the Weierstrass elliptic functions

We employ a new constructive approach to study modular forms of level five by evaluating the Weierstrass elliptic functions at points of order five on the period parallelogram. A significant tool in our analysis is a nonlinear system of coupled differential equations analogous to Ramanujan??s differential system for the Eisenstein series on SL(2,?). The resulting relations of level five may be written as a coupled system of differential equations for quintic Eisenstein series. Some interesting combinatorial and analytic consequences result, including an alternative proof of a famous identity of Ramanujan involving the Rogers?CRamanujan continued fraction.     

Integral representations for elliptic functions

We derive new integral representations for constituents of the classical theory of elliptic functions: the Eisenstein series, and Weierstrass' ℘ and ζ functions. The derivations proceed from the Laplace-Mellin representation of multipoles, and an elementary lemma on the summation of 2D geometric series. In addition, we present results concerning the analytic continuation of the Eisenstein series to an entire function in the complex plane, and the value of the conditionally convergent series, denoted by below, as a function of summation over increasingly large rectangles with arbitrary fixed aspect ratio.¹     

Ramanujan's Eisenstein series and new hypergeometric-like series for

Using hypergeometric identities and certain representations for Eisenstein series, we uniformly derive several new series representations for 1/π².     

Generalized Eisenstein series and several modular transformation formulae

B.C. Berndt (J. Reine Angew. Math. 272:182–193, 1975; 304:332–365, 1978) has derived a number of new transformation formulas, in particular, the transformation formulae of the logarithms of the classical theta functions, by using a transformation formula for a more general class of Eisenstein series. In this paper, we continue his study. By using a transformation formula for a class of twisted generalized Eisenstein series, we generalize a transformation formula given by J. Lehner (Duke Math. J. 8:631–655, 1941) and give a new proof for transformation formulas proved by Y. Yang (Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 36:671–682, 2004). This work was supported by the Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korean Government (MOEHRD) (KRF-2006-214-C00003). This work also partially supported by BK21-Postech CoDiMaRo.     

p-adic Siegel–Eisenstein series of degree two

We prove an explicit formula for Fourier coefficients of Siegel–Eisenstein series of degree two with a primitive character of any conductor. Moreover, we prove that there exists the p-adic analytic family which consists of Siegel–Eisenstein series of degree two and a certain p-adic limit of Siegel–Eisenstein series of degree two is actually a Siegel–Eisenstein series of degree two.     

Hecke-Siegel's pull-back formula for the Epstein zeta function with a harmonic polynomial

In this paper, we discuss the generalization of the Hecke's integration formula for the Epstein zeta functions. We treat the Epstein zeta function as an Eisenstein series come from a degenerate principal series. For the Epstein zeta function of degree two, Siegel considered the Hecke's formula as the constant term of a certain Fourier expansion of the Epstein zeta function and obtained the other Fourier coefficients as the Dedekind zeta functions with Grössencharacters of a real quadratic field. We generalize this Siegel's Fourier expansion to more general Eisenstein series with harmonic polynomials. Then we obtain the Dedekind zeta functions with Grössencharacters for arbitrary number fields.     

关于SL(2,R)上速降函数的反演公式

在局部紧可分群的一般理论中，分解正则表示以及获得反演公式（或 Ｐｌａｎ－ｃｈｅｒｅｌ定理的明确表示）是调和分析的基本目标之一．ＳＬ（２，　）是最简单的非交换局部紧么模半单Ｌｉｅ群．Ｈａｒｉｓｈ－Ｃｈａｎｄｒａ在 Ｃ∞ｃ（ＳＬ（２，　））上获得了反演公式，Ｘｉａｏ和ｈｅｎｇ在文［１］中证明了Ｃ３ｃ（ＳＬ（２， ）上的反演公式．在文［２］中Ｚｈｅｎｇ引入了Ｌｉｅ群Ｇ上函数的广义微分（Ａ导数）概念．在本文中，我们利用文［２］中的微分概念来研究ＳＬ（２，　）上可微函数的Ｆｏｕｒｉｅｒ变换的阶，并获得了ＳＬ（２，　）上速降函数的反演公式．     

Modular forms and Eisenstein's continued fractions

Found in the collected works of Eisenstein are twenty continued fraction expansions. The expansions have since emerged in the literature in various forms, although a complete historical account and self-contained treatment has not been given. We provide one here, motivated by the fact that these expansions give continued fraction expansions for modular forms. Eisenstein himself did not record proofs for his expansions, and we employ only standard methods in the proofs provided here. Our methods illustrate the exact recurrence relations from which the expansions arise, and also methods likely similar to those originally used by Eisenstein to derive them.     

The Plancherel decomposition for a reductive symmetric space. I. Spherical functions

We prove the Plancherel formula for spherical Schwartz functions on a reductive symmetric space. Our starting point is an inversion formula for spherical smooth compactly supported functions. The latter formula was earlier obtained from the most continuous part of the Plancherel formula by means of a residue calculus. In the course of the present paper we also obtain new proofs of the uniform tempered estimates for normalized Eisenstein integrals and of the Maass–Selberg relations satisfied by the associated C-functions.     

The distribution of matrix quotients

Cramér's inversion formula for the distribution of a quotient is generalized to matrix variates and applied to give an alternative derivation of the matrix t-distribution.     

An extension of Warnaar's matrix inversion

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for two matrices given by two bivariate functions to be inverse to each other with certainty in the cases of Krattenthaler formula and Warnaar's elliptic matrix inversion. Immediate consequences of our result are some known functions and a constructive approach to derive new matrix inversions from known ones.

     

On the evaluation of some Selberg-like integrals

Several methods of evaluation are presented for a family {In,d,p} of Selberg-like integrals that arise in the computation of the algebraic-geometric degrees of a family of spherical nilpotent orbits associated to the symmetric space of a simple real Lie group. Adapting the technique of Nishiyama, Ochiai and Zhu, we present an explicit evaluation in terms of certain iterated sums over permutation groups. The resulting formula, however, is only valid when the integrand involves an even power of the Vandermonde determinant. We then apply, to the general case, the theory of symmetric functions and obtain an evaluation of the integral In,d,p as a product of polynomial of fixed degree times a particular product of gamma factors; thereby identifying the asymptotics of the integrals with respect to their parameters. Lastly, we derive a recursive formula for evaluation of another general class of Selberg-like integrals, by applying some of the technology of generalized hypergeometric functions.     

Higher-dimensional Contou-Carrère symbol and continuous automorphisms

We prove that the higher-dimensional Contou-Carrère symbol is invariant under the continuous automorphisms of algebras of iterated Laurent series over a ring. Applying this property, we obtain a new explicit formula for the higher-dimensional Contou-Carrère symbol. Unlike previously known formulas, this formula holds over an arbitrary ring, not necessarily a Q-algebra, and its derivation does not employ algebraic K-theory.     

Reduction and transformation formulas for the Appell and related functions in two variables

In many seemingly diverse areas of applications, reduction, summation, and transformation formulas for various families of hypergeometric functions in one, two, and more variables are potentially useful, especially in situations when these hypergeometric functions are involved in solutions of mathematical, physical, and engineering problems that can be modeled by (for example) ordinary and partial differential equations. The main object of this article is to investigate a number of reductions and transformations for the Appell functions F₁,F₂,F₃, and F₄ in two variables and the corresponding (substantially more general) double‐series identities. In particular, we observe that a certain reduction formula for the Appell function F₃ derived recently by Prajapati et al., together with other related results, were obtained more than four decades earlier by Srivastava. We give a new simple derivation of the previously mentioned Srivastava's formula 12 . We also present a brief account of several other related results that are closely associated with the Appell and other higher‐order hypergeometric functions in two variables. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Principal series representations and harmonic spinors

Let G be a real reductive Lie group and G/H a reductive homogeneous space. We consider Kostant's cubic Dirac operator D on G/H twisted with a finite-dimensional representation of H. Under the assumption that G and H have the same complex rank, we construct a nonzero intertwining operator from principal series representations of G into the kernel of D. The Langlands parameters of these principal series are described explicitly. In particular, we obtain an explicit integral formula for certain solutions of the cubic Dirac equation D=0 on G/H.     

On multiple series of Eisenstein type

The aim of this paper is to study certain multiple series which can be regarded as multiple analogues of Eisenstein series. As part of a prior research, the second-named author considered double analogues of Eisenstein series and expressed them as polynomials in terms of ordinary Eisenstein series. This fact was derived from the analytic observation of infinite series involving hyperbolic functions which were based on the study of Cauchy, and also Ramanujan. In this paper, we prove an explicit relation formula among these series. This gives an alternative proof of this fact by using the technique of partial fraction decompositions of multiple series which was introduced by Gangl, Kaneko and Zagier. By the same method, we further show a certain multiple analogue of this fact and give some examples of explicit formulas. Finally we give several remarks about the relation between the results of the present and the previous works for infinite series involving hyperbolic functions.     

On p-adic quaternionic Eisenstein series

We show that certain p-adic Eisenstein series for quaternionic modular groups of degree 2 become “real” modular forms of level p in almost all cases. To prove this, we introduce a U(p) type operator. We also show that there exists a p-adic Eisenstein series of the above type that has transcendental coefficients. Former examples of p-adic Eisenstein series for Siegel and Hermitian modular groups are both rational (i.e., algebraic).     

On Eisenstein polynomials and zeta polynomials

Eisenstein polynomials, which were defined by Oura, are analogues of the concept of an Eisenstein series. Oura conjectured that there exist some analogous properties between Eisenstein series and Eisenstein polynomials. In this paper, we provide new analogous properties of Eisenstein polynomials and zeta polynomials. These properties are finite analogies of certain properties of Eisenstein series.