共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Christine Bachoc Evan DeCorte Fernando Mário de Oliveira Filho Frank Vallentin 《Israel Journal of Mathematics》2014,202(1):227-254
We define the independence ratio and the chromatic number for bounded, self-adjoint operators on an L 2-space by extending the definitions for the adjacency matrix of finite graphs. In analogy to the Hoffman bounds for finite graphs, we give bounds for these parameters in terms of the numerical range of the operator. This provides a theoretical framework in which many packing and coloring problems for finite and infinite graphs can be conveniently studied with the help of harmonic analysis and convex optimization. The theory is applied to infinite geometric graphs on Euclidean space and on the unit sphere. 相似文献
2.
《Indagationes Mathematicae》2017,28(6):1175-1182
In this work we introduce the disjointly improjective operators between Banach lattices. We investigate this class of operators. Also, we extend the Flores–Hernández’s theorem on the domination problem by disjoint strictly singular operator. 相似文献
3.
It is known that Szász–Durrmeyer operator is the limit, in an appropriate sense, of Bernstein–Durrmeyer operators. In this paper, we adopt a new technique that comes from the representation of operator semigroups to study the approximation issue as mentioned above. We provide some new results on approximating Szász–Durrmeyer operator by Bernstein–Durrmeyer operators. Our results improve the corresponding results of Adell and De La Cal (Comput Math Appl 30:1–14, 1995). 相似文献
4.
We consider one-dimensional Schrödinger-type operators in a bounded interval with non-self-adjoint Robin-type boundary conditions. It is well known that such operators are generically conjugate to normal operators via a similarity transformation. Motivated by recent interests in quasi-Hermitian Hamiltonians in quantum mechanics, we study properties of the transformations and similar operators in detail. In the case of parity and time reversal boundary conditions, we establish closed integral-type formulae for the similarity transformations, derive a non-local self-adjoint operator similar to the Schrödinger operator and also find the associated “charge conjugation” operator, which plays the role of fundamental symmetry in a Krein-space reformulation of the problem. 相似文献
5.
Etienne Le Masson 《Annales Henri Poincare》2014,15(9):1697-1732
To study concentration and oscillation properties of eigenfunctions of the discrete Laplacian on regular graphs, we construct in this paper a pseudo-differential calculus on homogeneous trees, their universal covers. We define symbol classes and associated operators. We prove that these operators are bounded on L 2 and give adjoint and product formulas. Finally, we compute the symbol of the commutator of a pseudo-differential operator with the Laplacian. 相似文献
6.
Isaac Z. Pesenson Meyer Z. Pesenson 《Journal of Fourier Analysis and Applications》2010,16(6):921-942
In this paper we address sampling and approximation of functions on combinatorial graphs. We develop filtering on graphs by using Schrödinger’s group of operators generated by combinatorial Laplace operator. Then we construct a sampling theory by proving Poincare and Plancherel-Polya-type inequalities for functions on graphs. These results lead to a theory of sparse approximations on graphs and have potential applications to filtering, denoising, data dimension reduction, image processing, image compression, computer graphics, visualization and learning theory. 相似文献
7.
In this paper, we obtain a symmetry number for the commutator of quasihomogeneous Toeplitz operators on the harmonic Bergman space. Then we use it to characterize the commuting Toeplitz operators with quasihomogeneous symbols. Also, we show that a Toeplitz operator with an analytic or co-analytic monomial symbol commutes with another Toeplitz operator only in the trivial case. 相似文献
8.
V. N. Shapovalov 《Theoretical and Mathematical Physics》2018,197(2):1572-1591
We consider the properties of the Dirac–Fock equation with differential operators of the first-order symmetry. For a relativistic particle in an electromagnetic field, we describe the covariant properties of the Dirac equation in an arbitrary Riemannian space V4 with the signature (?1,?1,?1, 1). We present a general form of the differential operator with a first-order symmetry and characterize the pair of such commuting operators. We list the spaces where the free Dirac equation admits at least one differential operator with a first-order symmetry. We perform a symmetry classification of electromagnetic field tensors and construct complete sets of symmetry operators. 相似文献
9.
Marcin Lis 《Annales Henri Poincare》2014,15(10):1945-1965
We show that the critical Kac–Ward operator on isoradial graphs acts in a certain sense as the operator of s-holomorphicity, and we identify the fermionic observable for the spin Ising model as the inverse of this operator. This result is partially a consequence of a more general observation that the inverse Kac–Ward operator on any planar graph is given by what we call a fermionic generating function. We also present a general picture of the non-backtracking walk representation of the critical and supercritical inverse Kac–Ward operators on isoradial graphs. 相似文献
10.
《Operations Research Letters》2022,50(5):484-487
We suggest two alternatives to the Lovász-Shapley value for non-negatively weighted TU games, the dual Lovász-Shapley value and the Shapley2 value. Whereas the former is based on the Lovász extension operator for TU games, the latter two are based on extension operators that share certain economically plausible properties with the Lovász extension operator, the dual Lovász extension operator and the Shapley extension operator, respectively. 相似文献
11.
Francisco-Javier Muñoz-Delgado Victoriano Ramirez-González Paul Sablonnière 《分析论及其应用》1995,11(1):62-71
In this work we study linear polynomial operators preserving some consecutive i-convexities and leaving invariant the polynomials
up to a certain degree. First, we study the existence of an incom patibility between the conservation of certain i-convexities
and the invariance of a space of polynomials. Interpolation properties are obtained and a theorem by Berens and DeVore about
the Bernstein's operator is extended. Finally, from these results a generalized Bernstein's operator is obtained.
This work was supported by Junta de Andalucia. Grupo de investigación: Matemática Aplicada. Código: 1107 相似文献
12.
In this paper, we study the approximation of identity operator and the convolution integral operator Bm by Fourier partial sum operators, Fejr operators, Valle-Poussin operators, Cesárooperators and Abel mean operators, respectively, on the periodic Wiener space (C1(R),Wo) and obtainthe average error estimations. 相似文献
13.
《Comptes Rendus Mathematique》2019,357(9):697-707
For a semisimple Lie group G satisfying the equal rank condition, the most basic family of unitary irreducible representations is the discrete series found by Harish-Chandra. In this paper, we study some of the branching laws for these when restricted to a subgroup H of the same type by combining the classical results with the recent work of T. Kobayashi. We analyze aspects of having differential operators being symmetry-breaking operators; in particular, we prove in the so-called admissible case that every symmetry breaking (H-map) operator is a differential operator. We prove discrete decomposability under Harish-Chandra's condition of cusp form on the reproducing kernels. Our techniques are based on realizing discrete series representations as kernels of elliptic invariant differential operators. 相似文献
14.
15.
Lisok A. L. Trifonov A. Yu. Shapovalov A. V. 《Theoretical and Mathematical Physics》2004,141(2):1528-1541
Using the complex WKB–Maslov method, we consider a solution of the Cauchy problem for a Hartree-type equation with a quadratic potential in the class of semiclassically supported functions. In this class, we obtain the evolution operator explicitly. We find parametric families of symmetry operators of the Hartree-type equation. Using the symmetry operators, we construct a family of exact solutions of this equation. 相似文献
16.
J. William Helton J. E. Pascoe Ryan Tully-Doyle Victor Vinnikov 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2016,84(2):151-181
We establish several new relations between the discrete transition operator, the continuous Laplacian and the averaging operator associated with combinatorial and metric graphs. It is shown that these operators can be expressed through each other in a very explicit way. In particular, the averaging operator appears to be closely related to the solutions of the associated wave equation. The machinery used allows one to study a class of infinite graphs without assumption on the local finiteness. 相似文献
17.
Olaf Post 《Annales Henri Poincare》2009,10(5):823-866
The aim of the present paper is to introduce a unified notion of Laplacians on discrete and metric graphs. In order to cover
all self-adjoint vertex conditions for the associated metric graph Laplacian, we develop systematically a new type of discrete
graph operators acting on a decorated graph. The decoration at each vertex of degree d is given by a subspace of , generalising the fact that a function on the standard vertex space has only a scalar value. We illustrate the abstract concept
by giving classical examples throughout the article. Our approach includes infinite graphs as well. We develop the notion
of exterior derivative, differential forms, Dirac and Laplace operators in the discrete and metric case, using a supersymmetric
framework. We calculate the (supersymmetric) index of the discrete Dirac operator generalising the standard index formula
involving the Euler characteristic of a graph. Finally, we show that for finite graphs, the corresponding index for the metric
Dirac operator agrees with the discrete one. 相似文献
18.
V. A. Yurko 《Mathematical Notes》2006,79(3-4):572-582
Sturm—Liouville differential operators on compact graphs are studied. We establish properties of the spectral characteristics and investigate three inverse problems of recovering the operator from the so-called Weyl functions, from discrete spectral data, and from a system of spectra. For these inverse problems, we prove uniqueness theorems and obtain procedures for constructing the solutions by the method of spectral mappings. 相似文献
19.
The Kerzman–Stein operator is the skew-hermitian part of the Cauchy operator defined with respect to an unweighted hermitian inner product on the boundary. For bounded regions with smooth boundary, the Kerzman–Stein operator is compact on the Hilbert space of square integrable functions. Here we give an explicit computation of its Hilbert–Schmidt norm for a family of simply connected regions. We also give an explicit computation of the Cauchy operator acting on an orthonormal basis, and we give estimates for the norms of the Kerzman–Stein and Cauchy operators on these regions. The regions are the first regions that display no apparent Möbius symmetry for which there now is explicit spectral information. 相似文献
20.
We consider a large class of self-adjoint elliptic problems associated with the second derivative acting on a space of vector-valued functions. We present and survey several results that can be obtained by means of two different approaches to the study of the associated eigenvalues problems. The first, more general one allows to replace a secular equation (which is well known in some special cases) by an abstract rank condition. The second one, though available in general, seems to apply particularly well to a specific boundary condition, the sometimes dubbed anti-Kirchhoff condition in the literature, that arises in the theory of differential operators on graphs; it also permits to discuss interesting and more direct connections between the spectrum of the differential operator and some graph theoretical quantities, in particular some results on the symmetry of the spectrum in either case. 相似文献