Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Antifungal Activity of a New Zn(Ⅱ) Complex Based on 4-(5-(Pyridin-3-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl) Benzoic Acid

A new complex[Zn(3,4-APT)2(H2 O)4]·8 H2 O(1,3,4-HAPT=4-(5-(pyridin-3-yl)-4 H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzoic acid)has been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis,X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis,thermogravimetric analysis and infrared spectrum analysis.Theoretical calculation based on density functional theory(DFT)is also employed to explicate frontier orbitals of 3,4-HAPT.X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis reveals that 1 belongs to the triclinic system,space group P1 with a=7.5123(3),b=8.6745(3),c=15.2074(6)?,α=78.469(1),β=87.387(1),γ=65.448(1)°,V=882.42(6)?,Z=1,D_c=1.528 g·cm^–3,μ=0.780 mm^–1,M_r=812.09,F(000)=424,the final R=0.0401 and wR=0.1136.Zn(II)ion is coordinated by two N atoms from two 3,4-HAPT as well as four O atoms from four coordinated water molecules,forming a 0D motif with distorted octahedral coordinated geometry.The adjacent 0 D units are linked into a 3 D supramolecular structure through hydrogen bonding interaction.In addition,complex 1 exhibits better antifungal activity against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz than the ligand and metal salt by MIC,MBC tests and Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method which exhibit potential application in the antifungal fields.     

Formation of α,α''''-Bis(substituted benzylidene)cycloalkanones from Masked Aldehydes Promoted by Samarium(III) Triiodide

~~Formation of α,α'-Bis(substituted benzylidene)cycloalkanones from Masked Aldehydes Promoted by Samarium(III) Triiodide~~     

Synthesis of propyl O-(α-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-(1→3)-[2,4-di-O-(2s-methylbutyryl)-α-L-rhamno-pyranosyl]-(1→2)-(3-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-(1→2)-β-D-fucopyranoside,the tetrasaccharide moiety of Tricolorin A

Propyl O-(α-L-rhamncpyranosyl)-(1→3)-[2,4-di-O-(2s-methylbutyryl)-α-L-rham-nopyranosyl]-(1→2)-(3-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-(1→2)-β-D-fucopyranoside (1), the tetrasac-charide moiety of Tricolorin A, was synthesized in total 23 steps with a longest linear sequence of 10 steps, and overall yield of 3.7% from D-Glucose. The isomerization of the dioxolane-type berzyli-dene in the presence of NIS/AgOTf was observed. Tetrasaccharide 1 exhibited no activity against the cultured P388 cell as Tricolorin A did.     

Asymmetric Hydrogenation Synthesis of (S)-(+)-2-(6′-methoxyl-2-naphthyl) propionic Acid by Cinchona Modified Pd(0)-α-FeOOH Catalyst

During the past decades enormous progress was made in asymmetric catalytic synthesis, an well-known example is BINAP1, the chiral hydrogenation synthesis of S-(+)-naproxen catalyzed by BINAP-Ru dicarboxylate complexes provides excellent enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee) and good chemical yield (92%), however the pressures is relatively high (135-150 atm) and the (S)-BINAP-Ru(III) complex is very expensive. This problem may present a practical limitation. In recent years new methodolo…     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of N-（（6-chloropyridin-3-yl）methyl）-6-ethoxy-N-ethyl-3-nitropyridin-2-amine

The title compound N-((6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl)-6-ethoxy-N-ethyl-3-nitropyri-din-2-amine(4) was synthesized by reacting the mixture of 6-chloro-2-ethoxy-3-nitropyridine(1) and 2-chloro-6-ethoxy-3-nitropyridine(2) with 3,and its structure was determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction.The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21/n with a = 7.3441(2),b = 9.9041(3),c = 11.7368(3) ,α = 101.410(2),β = 102.1340(10),γ = 99.594(2)o,μ = 0.260 mm-1,Mr = 336.78,V = 798.58(4)3,Z = 2,Dc = 1.401g/cm3,F(000) = 352,T = 296(2) K,R = 0.0210 and wR = 0.1053.     

N-(2-氨基苯基)-2-喹唑啉酮乙酰胺盐酸盐的合成

本文通过2-溴-N-(2-硝基苯)乙酰胺和取代的喹唑啉酮在NaH催化下发生亲核取代反应,再经过氢化、酸化合成了4个新型常山碱类抗球虫药物-N-(2-氨基苯基)-2-喹唑啉酮乙酰胺盐酸盐(1∶1)。其中,2-溴-N-(2-硝基苯)乙酰胺通过溴乙酰氯与邻硝基苯胺反应制备,取代的喹唑啉酮使用取代的邻氨基苯甲酸与甲酰胺反应合成。所有目标化合物的结构均经1H NMR,IR和HRMS等方法确证。     

反相高效液相色谱法测定光诱导反应产物N-(α-萘基)咔唑和N-(β-萘基)咔唑含量

报道了以Ｗａｔｅｒｓ ＢｏｎｄａｐａｋＴＭ，ＯＤＳ—Ｃ１８为色谱柱，甲醇：四氢呋喃：水（７２：６：２２，Ｖ／Ｖ为 流动相，在ＵＶ２５４ｎｍ为测定波长的条件下，利用外标法定量，建立了反相高效液相色谱法测 定光诱导反应粗产物中Ｎ－（α－萘基）咔唑和Ｎ－（β－萘基）咔唑的方法。为光诱导自由基链式亲 核取代反应（ＳＲＮ１）反应机理的探讨提供了可靠的理论依据。     

薄层色谱扫描法在低含量N-苯基吩噻嗪和N-(α-吡啶基)-吩噻嗪测定中的应用

本文介绍了用薄层色谱扫描测定光诱导SRN 1反应产物N-苯基吩噻嗪和N-(α-吡啶基)-吩噻嗪的方法。采用硅胶薄层线形小孔展开技术和薄层色谱扫描仪,用反射吸收、锯齿扫描、外标一点法定量,结果较满意。     

2-(4-甲基苯基)-3-(N-乙酰基)-5-(2-羟基苯基)-1,3,4-噁唑啉的合成及与人血清白蛋白的相互作用

合成了2-(4-甲基苯基)-3-(N-乙酰基)-5-(2-羟基苯基)-1,3,4-噁唑啉(MPAHO),并用核磁共振波谱法和红外光谱法对其进行了表征。采用荧光光谱技术研究了MPAHO与人血清白蛋白(HSA)的相互作用。结果表明:MPAHO对HSA有较强的荧光猝灭作用,根据Stern-Volmer方程得到的荧光猝灭常数,可判断由于与MPAHO反应而导致HSA的荧光猝灭均属于静态猝灭。采用位点结合模型公式和Frster非辐射能量转移理论计算了结合常数、结合位点数、结合距离。从计算得到的热力学参数焓变ΔH和熵变ΔS,推断MPAHO与HSA之间的作用力为静电引力。并应用同步荧光光谱和三维荧光技术研究了MPAHO对HSA构象的影响。     

A New Route to N‐Aryl 2‐Alkenamides,N‐Allyl N‐Aryl 2‐Alkenamides,and N‐Aryl α,β‐Unsaturated γ‐Lactams from N‐Aryl 3‐(Phenylsulfonyl)propanamides

A series of N‐aryl 2‐alkenamides were produced efficiently by treating N‐aryl 3‐(phenylsulfonyl)‐propanamides with potassium tert‐butoxide in THF at 0°C. With out isolation, it was further treated with an additional equivalent of potassium tert‐butoxide and allyl bromide to give N‐allyl N‐aryl 2‐alkenamides in one pot in good yields. Followed by a ring‐closing metathesis reaction, these N‐allyl N‐aryl 2‐alkenamides were respectively converted into corresponding N‐aryl α,β‐unsaturated γ‐lactams in moderate yields.     

5-雄烯-3β, 7α, 17β-三醇和5-雄烯-3β, 7β, 17β-三醇的合成

以5-雄烯二醇为原料,用微生物转化的方法合成了两个重要的神经甾体5-雄烯-3β, 7α, 17β-三醇和5-雄烯-3β, 7β, 17β-三醇。所用菌种总枝毛霉为我们自己筛选,并首次应用于5-雄烯-3β, 7α, 17β-三醇和5-雄烯-3β, 7β, 17β-三醇的合成中。     

Exo conformers of N‐(pyridin‐2‐yl)‐ and N‐(pyridin‐3‐yl)norbornene‐5,6‐dicarboximide crystals

Two isomeric pyridine‐substituted norbornenedicarboximide derivatives, namely N‐(pyridin‐2‐yl)‐exo‐norbornene‐5,6‐dicarboximide, (I), and N‐(pyridin‐3‐yl)‐exo‐norbornene‐5,6‐dicarboximide, (II), both C₁₄H₁₂N₂O₄, have been crystallized and their structures unequivocally determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The molecules consist of norbornene moieties fused to a dicarboximide ring substituted at the N atom by either pyridin‐2‐yl or pyridin‐3‐yl in an anti configuration with respect to the double bond, thus affording exo isomers. In both compounds, the asymmetric unit consists of two independent molecules (Z′ = 2). In compound (I), the pyridine rings of the two independent molecules adopt different conformations, i.e. syn and anti, with respect to the methylene bridge. The intermolecular contacts of (I) are dominated by C—H...O interactions. In contrast, in compound (II), the pyridine rings of both molecules have an anti conformation and the two independent molecules are linked by carbonyl–carbonyl interactions, as well as by C—H...O and C—H...N contacts.     

Synthesis and Characterization of α-Bromo Chalcone Derivatives

α-Bromo chalcones containing 2-thiene ring were prepared in good yields by the condensation of 1-(thien-3-yl)ethanone with aromatic aldehydes, followed by bromination with bromine and selective dehydrobromination with triethyl amine at room temperature.     

Retention Prediction System of O‐Aryl,O‐(1‐methylthioethylidene‐amino)phosphates on RP‐HPLC

Using factor analysis and stepwise linear regression methods, two parameters – CMR and ECCR – were selected from eight solute‐related structure parameters as the most retention‐influencing parameters. The relationships between the retention data (k ´) and the two structure parameters were established for 13 O‐aryl,O‐(1‐methylthioethylideneamino)phosphate compounds under a wide range of experimental conditions. The retention data (k ´) of another seven compounds with similar structures were predicted using these QSRR equations. Good agreement was obtained between the experimental k ´ values and predicted ones.     

三氯化铟高效催化3-(1-吡咯基)吲哚-2-酮类化合物的合成方法

使用三氯化铟在乙醇中回流的条件下催化不同的靛红衍生物与4-羟基脯氨酸反应,以较高的产率(83-99%)和纯度合成得到了相应的产物3-(1-吡咯基)吲哚-2-酮化合物,并对这个反应做了一个比较全面系统的研究.     

Facile Preparation of Homoallyl β′，γ′—Unsaturated Amines via 1,2—Addition of α，β—Unsaturated Imines with Allylsamarium Bromide

A series of homoallyl β′，γ′-unsaturated amines were synthe sized via 1,2-addition of α，β-unsaturated imines with allylsamarium bromide in excellent yields under mild and neutral conditions.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structures of the Molybdenum(II) Complexes with the N,N‐dimethylthiocarbamoyl Containing Ligand: Crystal Structures of β [Mo(CO)2{η2‐S2P(OEt)2}(η2‐SCNMe2)(PPh3)] and [Mo(CO)2(η3‐Tp)(η2‐SCNMe2)(PPh3)]

Reactions of the thiocarbamoyl‐molybdenum complex [Mo(CO)₂(η²‐SCNMe₂)(PPh₃)₂Cl] 1 , and ammonium diethyldithiophosphate, NH₄S₂P(OEt)₂, and potassium tris(pyrazoyl‐1‐yl)borate, KTp, in dichloromethane at room temperature yielded the seven coordinated diethyldithiophosphate thiocarbamoyl‐molybdenum complexe [Mo(CO)₂{η²‐S₂P(OEt)₂}(η²‐SCNMe₂)(PPh₃)] β‐3 , and tris(pyrazoyl‐1‐yl)borate thiocabamoyl‐molybdenum complex [Mo(CO)₂(η³‐Tp)(η²‐SCNMe₂)(PPh₃)] 4 , respectively. The geometry around the metal atom of compounds β‐3 and 4 are capped octahedrons. The α‐ and β‐isomers are defined to the dithio‐ligand and one of the carbonyl ligands in the trans position in former and two carbonyl ligands in the trans position in later. The thiocabamoyl and diethyldithiophosphate or tris(pyrazoyl‐1‐yl)borate ligands coordinate to the molybdenum metal center through the carbon and sulfur and two sulfur atoms, or three nitrogen atoms, respectively. Complexes β‐3 and 4 are characterized by X‐ray diffraction analyses.     

Synthesis of Optically Active β-Alkyl-α-methylene-γ-butyro- lactones from Enantioselective Biotransformation of Nitriles, an Unusual Inversion of Enantioselectivity

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