共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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利用多模压缩态理论,通过数值计算研究了高Q Kerr介质腔中非关联双模相干态光场与V型三能级原子相互作用系统中光场的等幂次和压缩效应. 结果表明: 1)当Kerr介质的非线性系数x≠0时,相互作用系统中双模光场存在间断的等幂次和压缩效应.在相同的介质环境和光强的情况下,最大压缩度发生在一次等幂次和压缩度的第一正交分量和二次等幂次和压缩度的第二正交相位分量上. 2)不论介质和光场强度如何变化, 在不考虑坐标轴标度的情况下, 任意幂次的等幂次和压缩度的时间演化曲线的形状非常相似. 都显示"崩坍复原 凹谷"式结构, 且复原区的波型振荡次数及凹谷区的振荡下降和振荡上升型式一样. 3)演化曲线的周期强烈地依赖于Kerr介质的非线性系数, 且反比于该系数. 演化曲线的幅度强烈地依赖于光场强度,并随着场强的增加而增大.4)等幂次和压缩度的大小随压缩次数的升高而迅速下降(N >2), 但却随着平均光子数的增加而增大. 相似文献
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高Q Kerr介质腔中非关联双模相干态光场与V型三能级原子相互作用系统中光场的不等阶Y压缩效应 总被引:9,自引:7,他引:9
本文利用多模压缩态理论,研究了高QKerr介质腔中非关联双模相干态光场与V型三能级原子相互作用系统中双模光场的不等阶Y压缩效应,绘出了第一模“i(i=1,2)”次方第二模“j(j=2,3)”次方Y(i-j-Y)压缩度的第一正交分量(Syij1),第二正交分量(Syij2)的时间演化曲线.结果表明:1)不等阶Y压缩特性强烈地依赖于Kerr介质的三阶非线性极化系数(x)和双模光场中各模的平均光子数n1,n2;当x<1,n1=n2<1时,不存在不等阶Y压缩效应;而当x=2.5,5,10以及n1=n2=5,10时,光场和系统开始作用后的很短一段时间内呈现不等阶Y压缩效应.2)在x以及n1,n2不变的条件下,不等阶Y压缩度时间演化曲线的崩坍-复原时间随压缩阶次的升高而缩短,压缩度随压缩阶数,特别是两模幂次差的升高而迅速下降.3)在平均光子不变(即n1=n2恒定),但Kerr介质不同(即x变化)的条件下,不等阶Y压缩度曲线崩坍时间随Kerr介质的三阶非线性极化系数x的增加而缩短,幅度则不受Kerr介质的三阶非线性极化系数变化的影响.4)不等阶Y压缩效应的持续时间等强烈地依赖于Kerr介质的非线性程度,x越大不等阶Y压缩效应持续时间就越短.不等阶Y压缩度演化曲线正向幅度随平均光子数的增大而增大,负向幅度(压缩度)则随平均光子数的增加而减小. 相似文献
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高Q Kerr介质腔中非关联双模相干态光场与V型三能级原子相互作用系统中光场的等阶Y压缩效应 总被引:22,自引:9,他引:13
本文利用多模压缩态理论,详细研究了高Q Kerr介质腔中非关联双模相干态光场与V型三能级原子相互作用系统中双模光场的一次和二次等阶Y压缩效应,结果表明:1)等阶Y压缩特性强烈地依赖于Kerr介质的三阶非线性极化系数(x)和双模光场中各模的平均光子数n1、n2;当x<1,n1=n2<1时,不产生等阶Y压缩效应;而当x=2.5、5、10以及n1=n2=2、5时,光场可呈现出强烈的一次及二次等阶Y压缩效应;2)在x以及n1、n2相同的条件下,不同压缩阶次的等阶Y压缩效应的时间演化曲线的压缩周期与压缩阶次成反比,压缩度的幅度则随压缩阶数的升高而迅速下降;3)在平均光子不变(即n1=n2恒定),但Kerr介质不同(即x变化)的条件下,相同压缩阶数的等阶Y压缩效应的Y压缩度曲线的时间演化周期与Kerr介质的三阶非线性化系数x成反比,压缩度的幅度则随Kerr介质的三阶非线性极化系数x的增大而增强;4)等阶Y压缩效应的持续时间以及等阶Y压缩度的大小等强烈地依赖于Kerr介质的非线性程度和光场强度;一般而言,Kerr介质的非线性程度越高(即x越大),并且光场越强(即n1=n2取值越大),等阶Y压缩效应持续时间就越短,等阶Y压缩度就越大. 相似文献
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Ivan S. Maksymov 《Physics letters. A》2011,375(5):918-921
We propose a hybrid resonance architecture in which a plasmonic element is coupled to a silicon-on-insulator photonic crystal nanobeam cavity operating at telecom wavelengths. It benefits from the combined characteristics of the photonic cavity and the plasmonic element, and exploits the unique properties of Fano resonances resulting from interactions between the continuum and the localized cavity states. As confirmed through 3D time-domain simulations, a strong cavity mode damping by the plasmonic element offers mechanisms of controlling a probe signal propagating in the nanobeam. It makes possible to create optical switching devices and logic gates relying on any optical nonlinear effect. 相似文献
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Ultrasmall-V high-Q photonic crystal nanobeam microcavities based on slot and hollow-core waveguides
Photonic crystal nanobeam microcavities based on slot and hollow-core waveguides were proposed and analyzed. Three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain simulations show that both an ultrasmall modal volume (V) and a high quality (Q) factor can be obtained simultaneously in hollow-core-nanobeam mirocavities (HCNMs) due to the strong confinement of fields in the two lateral directions. For a 6.5-μm-long HCNM, the Q factor and V are on the order of 10? and 10?2(λ/2n)3, respectively. With compactness, lower fabrication requirements as well as ultrahigh Q/V, the proposed microcavities would be very promising in a variety of applications. 相似文献
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Based on the present coupled mode theory of the photonic crystal resonator array in this paper, we propose a novel side-coupled waveguide to achieve highly efficient coupling of photonic crystal devices. It is found that the coupling efficiency is sensitive to the interval, the total number and the quality factor of the resonator. Considering the coupling efficiency and the coupling region, we select five resonators with an interval of six lattice periods. By optimizing the structure parameters of the waveguide and resonator, the quality factors of the resonator can be modulated and the coupling efficiency of the side-coupled waveguide reaches 95.47% in theory. Compared with other coupling methods, the side-coupled waveguide can realize efficient coupling with a compact structure, a high level of integration and a low degree of operational difficulties. 相似文献
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Based on the present coupled mode theory of the photonic crystal resonator array in this paper,we propose a novel side-coupled waveguide to achieve highly efficient coupling of photonic crystal devices.It is found that the coupling efficiency is sensitive to the interval,the total number and the quality factor of the resonator.Considering the coupling efficiency and the coupling region,we select five resonators with an interval of six lattice periods.By optimizing the structure parameters of the waveguide and resonator,the quality factors of the resonator can be modulated and the coupling efficiency of the side-coupled waveguide reaches 95.47% in theory.Compared with other coupling methods,the side-coupled waveguide can realize efficient coupling with a compact structure,a high level of integration and a low degree of operational difficulties. 相似文献
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Vertical cavity surface emitting laser transverse mode and polarization control by elliptical holes photonic crystal 下载免费PDF全文
The polarization of traditional photonic crystal (PC) vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) is uncontrollable, resulting in the bit error increasing easily. Elliptical hole photonic crystal can control the transverse mode and polarization of VCSEL efficiently. We analyze the far field divergence angle, and birefringence of elliptical hole PC VCSEL. When the ratio of minor axis to major axis b/a=0.7, the PC VCSEL can obtain single mode and polarization. According to the simulation results, we fabricate the device successfully. The output power is 1.7 mW, the far field divergence angle is less than 10°, and the side mode suppression ratio is over 30 dB. The output power in the Y direction is 20 times that in the X direction. 相似文献
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Dense wavelength division demultiplexing using photonic crystal waveguides based on cavity resonance
We demonstrated a photonic crystal waveguide based dense wavelength division multiplexing device using the resonances in the cavities. The demultiplexing is achieved through filtering. This filtering is achieved by varying the radii of the surrounding holes of the cavity, which in turn changes the resonant wavelength of the cavity. The four wavelengths demultiplexed in the design are 0.8 nm apart in the optical region centered on 1.55 and 1.56 μm. The device designed and simulated has easy to realize structure as well as high quality factor. Two-dimensional Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) is chosen to do the simulation of this work. 相似文献
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结合表面缺陷半无限光子晶体Tamm态与多孔硅光学传感机理,在光子晶体表面缺陷腔中引入多孔硅,并利用其高效的承载机制,提出基于多孔硅表面缺陷光子晶体Tamm态的折射率传感结构.在半无限光子晶体中缺陷腔与原来的周期性分层介质结构的界面上存在Tamm态,通过入射角度调制使其在缺陷腔中实现多次全反射,并在缺陷腔中加入吸收介质,使谐振波长在缺陷腔中完成衰荡,从而在反射谱中得到缺陷峰;调整光子晶体参数,使缺陷峰的半高全宽得到优化,提高其品质因数(Q值);在此基础上,根据Goos-H?nchen相位移与谐振波长的关系,建立由待测样本折射率改变所导致的多孔硅表面吸附层有效折射率变化与缺陷峰值波长漂移之间的关系模型,并分析其折射率传感特性.结果表明,此生物传感结构Q值为1429,灵敏度为546.67 nm/RIU,证明了该传感结构的有效性,可为高Q值和高灵敏度折射率传感器的设计提供一定的理论参考. 相似文献