共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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采用原位X射线衍射仪、拉曼光谱仪和X射线反射仪分别研究了Cu-Sb2Te 薄膜的微结构、成键结构和结晶前后的密度变化. Sb2Te薄膜的结晶温度随着Cu含量的增加而增大. 在10 at.%和14 at.% Cu的Sb2Te薄膜中, Cu与 Te 成键, 结晶相由六方相的Cu7Te4、菱形相的Sb及六方相的Sb2Te构成. 10 at.% 和14 at.% Cu 的Sb2Te薄膜在结晶前后的厚度变化分别约为3.2%和 4.0%, 均小于传统的Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST)薄膜. 制备了基于Cu-Sb2Te薄膜的相变存储单元, 并测试了其器件性能. Cu-Sb2Te器件均能在10 ns的电脉冲下实现可逆SET-RESET操作. SET和RESET操作电压随着Cu含量的增加而减小. 疲劳测试结果显示, Cu 含量为10 at.%和14 at.%的PCRAM单元的循环操作次数分别达到1.3×104和1.5×105, RESET和SET态的电阻比值约为100. Cu-Sb2Te可以作为应用于高速相变存储器(PCRAM)的候选材料. 相似文献
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为了考核随机过程数值仿真中采用的混沌多项式展开,小波动态自适应网格等的可靠性和近似程度,本文构造了一个具有解析解的随机过程,随后进行数值仿真。比较了数值仿真结果与解析解,证明两者是相互一致的。说明所采用的数值仿真方法是成立和近似度是可以接受的。所进行比较的随机过程解析解是相对比较简单的,当对更复杂的情况需要进一步数值实验验证。在文中并讨论了影响数值仿真精度和增加数值仿真工作难度的因素。 相似文献
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采用氧化硅材料构建了Cu/SiOx/Al的三明治结构阻变存储器件.用半导体参数分析仪对其阻变特性进行测量,结果表明其具有明显的阻变特性,并且通过调节限制电流,得到了四个稳定的阻态,各相邻阻态的电阻比大于10,并且具有良好的数据保持能力.在不同温度条件下对各个阻态进行电学测试及拟合,明确了不同阻态的电子传输机理不尽相同:阻态1和阻态2为欧姆传导机制,阻态3为P-F(Pool-Frenkel)发射机制,阻态4为肖特基发射机制.根据电子传输机制,建立了铜细丝导电模型并对Cu/SiOx/Al阻变存储器件各个阻态的电致阻变机制进行解释. 相似文献
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本文对激光加热过程中稳态等温相变进行了数值模拟,结果表明,激光加热所产生的熔池内的液体在表面张力与浮力的联合作用下,形成顺时针的涡旋运动;在激光加热功率密度比较小时,可以忽略对流对传热的影响;随着功率密度的加大,对流的作用增强,其影响不可忽视。 相似文献
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通过反应溅射的方法,制备了N掺杂的Ge2Sb2Te5(N-GST)薄膜,用作相变存储器的存储介质.研究表明,掺杂的N以GeN的形式存在,不仅束缚了Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST)晶粒的长大也提高了GST的晶化温度和相变温度.利用N-GST薄膜的非晶态、晶态面心立方相和晶态六方相的电阻率差异,能够在同一存储单元中存储三个状态,实现相变存储器的多态存储功能.
关键词:
相变存储器
多态存储
N掺杂
2Sb2Te5')" href="#">Ge2Sb2Te5 相似文献
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以全波段共线输出四个波长的Ar离子激光器作为光源,采用简并四波混频(DFWM)光路装置,对一种新合成的偶氮材料样品作了多波开共线读出存储特性研究。实现了此类有机材料的实时和永久共线读出的存储,获得了良好的照片记录。实现了多波长读出双重存储,观测到并理论解释了多重存储、多波长存储之间的竞争现象。 相似文献
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Polarization readout analysis for multilevel phase change recording by crystallization degree modulation 下载免费PDF全文
Four different states of Si15Sb85 and Ge2Sb2Te5 phase change memory thin films are obtained by crystallization degree modulation through laser initialization at different powers or annealing at different temperatures. The polarization characteristics of these two four-level phase change recording media are analyzed systematically. A simple and effective readout scheme is then proposed, and the readout signal is numerically simulated. The results show that a high-contrast polarization readout can be obtained in an extensive wavelength range for the four-level phase change recording media using common phase change materials. This study will help in-depth understanding of the physical mechanisms and provide technical approaches to multilevel phase change recording. 相似文献
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This paper investigated phase change Si1Sb2Te3 material for application of chalcogenide random access memory. Current-voltage performance was conducted to determine threshold current of phase change from amorphous phase to polycrystalline phase. The film holds a threshold current about 0.155 mA, which is smaller than the value 0.31 mA of Ge2Sb2Te5 film. Amorphous Si1Sb2Te3 changes to face-centred-cubic structure at ~ 180℃ and changes to hexagonal structure at ~ 270℃. Annealing temperature dependent electric resistivity of Si1Sb2Te3 film was studied by four-point probe method. Data retention of the films was characterized as well. 相似文献
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In this paper, the self-compliance bipolar resistive switching characteristic of an HfO_2-based memory device with Ag/HfO_2/Au structure for multilevel storage is investigated. By applying a positive voltage, the dual-step set processes corresponding to three stable resistance states are observed in the device. The multilevel switching characteristics can still be observed after 48 hours. In addition, the resistance values of all the three states show negligible degradation over 104 s,which may be useful for the applications in nonvolatile multilevel storage. 相似文献
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Universal memory based on phase-change materials: From phase-change random access memory to optoelectronic hybrid storage 下载免费PDF全文
The era of information explosion is coming and information need to be continuously stored and randomly accessed over long-term periods, which constitute an insurmountable challenge for existing data centers. At present, computing devices use the von Neumann architecture with separate computing and memory units, which exposes the shortcomings of “memory bottleneck”. Nonvolatile memristor can realize data storage and in-memory computing at the same time and promises to overcome this bottleneck. Phase-change random access memory (PCRAM) is called one of the best solutions for next generation non-volatile memory. Due to its high speed, good data retention, high density, low power consumption, PCRAM has the broad commercial prospects in the in-memory computing application. In this review, the research progress of phase-change materials and device structures for PCRAM, as well as the most critical performances for a universal memory, such as speed, capacity, and power consumption, are reviewed. By comparing the advantages and disadvantages of phase-change optical disk and PCRAM, a new concept of optoelectronic hybrid storage based on phase-change material is proposed. Furthermore, its feasibility to replace existing memory technologies as a universal memory is also discussed as well. 相似文献
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The properties of Raman phonons are very important due to the fact that they can availably reflect some important physical information. An abnormal Raman peak is observed at about 558 cm-1in In film composed of In/InOx core–shell structured nanoparticles, and the phonon mode stays very stable when the temperature changes. Our results indicate that this Raman scattering is attributed to the existence of incomplete indium oxide in the oxide shell. 相似文献
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A finite element model used to simulate the dynamics with continuum and discontinuum is presented. This new approach is conducted
by constructing the general contact model. The conventional discrete element is treated as a standard finite element with
one node in this new method. The one-node element has the same features as other finite elements, such as element stress and
strain. Thus, a general finite element model that is consistent with the existed finite element model is set up. This new
model is simple in mathematical concept and is straightforward to be combined into the existing standard finite element code.
Numerical example demonstrates that this new approach is more effective to perform the dynamic process analysis in which the
interactions among a large number of discrete bodies and continuum objects are included. 相似文献
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采用由SRK方程计算得出的混合工质物性参数,将具有相变两相流体物性分三部分处理,得出混合工质分段物性数据拟合曲线,并输入FLUENT软件的材料物性数据文件中,作为数值模拟物性参数数据。在上述物性数据处理的基础上,对混合工质天然气液化装置中换热器采用分段方式进行稳态数值模拟研究,得到沿长度方向一定温度下传热系数、压力梯度的变化曲线。通过与MUSE软件数据比较,计算结果有一定合理性,所得结论为有相变换热的混合工质低温板翅式换热器的设计和优化提供一定参考。 相似文献
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Finite element simulation of the magneto-mechanical response of a magnetic shape memory alloy sample
Abstract In this paper, the stress- and magnetic field-induced variant reorientation in a magnetic shape memory alloy (MSMA) sample is simulated by using the finite element method. This model is set up based on a three-dimensional setting with the whole sample and the surrounding space taken into account. A typical loading pattern is proposed on the sample. The unknowns of the model governing system include the spatial displacement vector, the scalar magnetic potential and some internal variables related to the effective magnetization vector. By considering the different properties of the unknowns, an iterative computational scheme is proposed to derive the numerical solutions. With the obtained solutions, the magneto-mechanical response of the MSMA sample under different field and stress levels can be predicted. The distributions of the variant state and the effective magnetization in the sample can also be determined. By comparing with the experimental results, it is found that the numerical solutions obtained in this model can predict the response of the MSMA sample at a quantitative level. 相似文献