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基于谐振腔失调灵敏度参量随腔长的变化关系,提出了一种衰荡腔,它是由共焦腔将腔长缩短为原来的0.73得到的稳定腔。根据光束传输规律和失调腔矩阵方法,以及光腔衰荡法测量原理和曲线拟合方法,建立了腔长、腔镜角度失调下光腔衰荡法的反射率测量模型。通过数值模拟,研究了这种稳定衰荡腔中,腔微小失调对反射率测量结果的影响,并与相同失调情况下共焦衰荡腔的测量结果进行了对比分析。结果表明,这种稳定腔用作衰荡腔,测量结果受腔镜角度失调影响较大,而受腔长失调影响小;其长度较短,便于工程应用;衍射损耗较小,测量精度高。 相似文献
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基于谐振腔失调灵敏度参量随腔长的变化关系,提出了一种衰荡腔,它是由共焦腔将腔长缩短为原来的0.73得到的稳定腔。根据光束传输规律和失调腔矩阵方法,以及光腔衰荡法测量原理和曲线拟合方法,建立了腔长、腔镜角度失调下光腔衰荡法的反射率测量模型。通过数值模拟,研究了这种稳定衰荡腔中,腔微小失调对反射率测量结果的影响,并与相同失调情况下共焦衰荡腔的测量结果进行了对比分析。结果表明,这种稳定腔用作衰荡腔,测量结果受腔镜角度失调影响较大,而受腔长失调影响小;其长度较短,便于工程应用;衍射损耗较小,测量精度高。 相似文献
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混合腔光力系统同时包含一次和二次光力相互作用。本文研究了混合腔光力系统中的双光子散射问题。在Wigner-Weisskopf框架下,通过求解散射过程,获得了混合腔光力系统散射态的解析表达式,揭示了双光子散射的4个物理过程:1)双光子均被直接反射,不进入腔中;2)一个光子被直接反射,另一个光子入射进腔中;3)两个光子按次序先后入射进腔中,但腔中最多只有一个光子;4)两个光子均入射进腔中。通过分析双光子散射谱,发现在该散射过程中可以产生双光子频率反关联,并且发现了混合腔光力系统中的参数与双光子散射谱特性之间的联系。该研究不仅提供了一种产生关联光子对的散射方法,而且提出了一种表征光力系统参数的光谱方法。 相似文献
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研究了Kerr效应对单个二能级原子与二项式光场相互作用系统腔场谱的影响.研究发现,腔场谱结构对Kerr效应非常敏感,Kerr效应的轻微改变可使腔场谱结构明显变化,谱线劈裂、右移、间距增大、失去原有的对称性.在Kerr效应一定的情况下,一模腔场谱对另一模腔场的强弱也很敏感,一模腔场谱的增强可使另一模腔场谱线劈裂、右移、间距渐大,形成中心峰强,边峰弱,不对称的梳状结构. 相似文献
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为研究两端开口圆柱形液腔的低频谐振辐射特性,建立了其在低频近似条件下的分布参数模型,由电-力-声类比得到了等效振动模型,给出了无声负载下的谐振频率表达式。随后利用“长度等效方法”建立了液腔在辐射条件下的自辐射等效模型和声场辐射等效模型,给出了液腔的修正长度、谐振频率及指向性函数,并讨论了弹性壁条件下的情况。结合有限元法研究了刚性(弹性)壁条件下,圆管结构特征参量对液腔一阶谐振频率的影响规律,给出了自辐射等效模型满足求解精度的条件,并利用压电效应激励液腔一阶谐振,讨论了其声场辐射特性。对比结果表明:液腔一阶谐振频率的等效模型计算值与有限元仿真值符合较好,误差低于5%;液腔的修正长度为4a/π,液腔在一阶谐振下近似呈“∞”型指向性。此模型将两端开口圆柱形液腔类比为“液体圆棒”,即可将液腔视作液腔类水声换能器结构的一部分,提供了从分布参数模型角度分析此类换能器工作机理与辐射特性的理论支撑。 相似文献
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基于F-P腔强度解调的微位移传感器 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于一次谐波腔长锁定技术,设计了一种基于法布里-珀罗(F-P)腔干涉的强度解调型微位移传感器。系统对F-P腔的初始腔长进行动态锁定,通过将F-P腔腔长的微小变化转化为强度信号,实现直接快速地对待测目标的微位移进行测量。详细地阐述了位移传感器的理论模型及一次谐波锁定F-P腔腔长的技术方案,实验中采用商用的高精度压电陶瓷平移台(PZT)模拟了实际物体的运动状态,实验结果表明,该系统对峰峰值在λ/4(λ为光波波长)以内、频率不高于400Hz的微位移有很好的测量结果,频率误差小于0.5Hz,测量精度小于1nm。 相似文献
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Lizhi Dong Wenjin Liu Ping Yang Bing Xu Xiang Lei Yu Ning Hu Yan 《Optics Communications》2011,284(7):2003-2006
Misalignment of a laser cavity would result in the displacement of beam location on the cavity mirrors. We present a simple method for automatic cavity alignment of a solid-state laser through detecting the location of the laser beam on the rear mirror, with which neither external alignment beams nor modifications to the cavity are required. The rear mirror of the laser cavity is replaced by a tip/tilt mirror to compensate for the misalignment. Experiments show that this method could effectively correct the misalignment of the laser cavity and restore the output power to almost the original value when the resonator is well aligned. 相似文献
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We present a practical method for fast alignment of a ring laser cavity. With the aid of an auxiliary HeNe laser a closed path is formed in the cavity so that laser action can be quickly attained. 相似文献
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Xing Chao Guofeng Shen Kai Sun Zhenhai Wang Qinghui Meng Shengkai Wang Ronald K. Hanson 《Proceedings of the Combustion Institute》2019,37(2):1345-1353
Cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (CEAS) has generated much interest in shocktube kinetics studies because of its recent success in achieving improved sensitivity and high time resolution with robust optical alignment. While recent progress demonstrated experimental schemes including off-axis scanned-wavelength approach and on-axis ps-pulsed laser approach, that both successfully suppressed the laser-cavity coupling noise, this paper develops a theoretical model to predict the CEAS sensor performance that can be used as a design tool applicable to more generalized cases. The method models the optical field in the cavity based on the decentered Gaussian beam model, from which the cavity transmission spectrum and the laser-cavity coupling noise can be numerically calculated. The simulation results predict sensor performance for different cavity configurations and laser characteristics, including various degrees of laser-cavity mode-matching, laser linewidths, scanning rates, and cavity filling conditions. Simulation with example wavelengths in the ultraviolet, near-infrared, and mid-infrared showed increasing mode-matched beam waist size for increasing wavelengths. An off-axis alignment scheme was found to be capable of suppressing the coupling noise by two orders-of-magnitude at a moderate laser linewidth of 1?GHz. Coupling noise level on the order of 1e-5 for scanned-wavelength off-axis alignment case with a narrowband mid-infrared laser was obtained by model calculation and agreed with experimental results within acceptable uncertainty range. The developed method can serve to guide future design and optimization of CEAS system in shocktube studies. 相似文献
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Zun-Jiang Zhang 《Optics & Laser Technology》1988,20(6):321-322
An alignment technique for a ring laser cavity is presented which is suitable for a resonator into which auxillary laser beams cannot pass. 相似文献