共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
1.
级联长周期光栅光谱特性 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
利用传输矩阵法分析了级联长周期光栅的光谱特性,讨论了级联处光纤的长度、位置以及包层模损耗系数对级联长周期光栅光谱的影响,并对级联长周期光栅和相移长周期光栅的光谱进行了比较。结果表明两者光谱存级联光纤长度较小或级联位置靠近光栅两端时具有较强的一致性,而在级联处光纤较长并且级联位置在中间时,两者表现出截然不同的光谱特性;在不考虑其他损耗的情况下,如果只改变级联处光纤长度,级联长周期光栅总量守恒;此外,当级联长周期光栅在级联处光纤包层模损耗系数较大时,级联长周期光栅的光谱等效于两个长周期光栅光谱的非相干叠加,从而为长周期光栅增益均衡器的优化设计和制作提供了一个简便有效的方法。 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
高频CO2激光脉冲写入的相移长周期光纤光栅 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
运用矩阵传输法,并结合长周期光纤光栅的模式耦合理论,阐述了相移长周期光纤光栅传输光谱的形成原理.利用高频CO2激光脉冲制作出相移长周期光纤光栅.该方法仅需用计算机绘制光栅结构图形,再由计算机依照此图形控制CO2激光器对普通光纤曝光,就可自动完成光纤光栅的制作.实际制造出一条相移长周期光纤光栅,在1520~1570 nm和1610~1670 nm波长范围内分别呈现出相移图样,相移波段的通带中心波长分别为1546 nm和1640 nm.对光栅进行温度测试,观测1610~1670 nm范围内相移光谱的变化,发现相移光栅的通带及阻带中心波长具有相同的温度变化系数,其数值为0.064 nm/℃,另外又测试了光栅的应变特性,灵敏度约为-0.51 nm/mε.因此在利用光栅温度特性或应变特性做传感的过程中,可以仅测试通带中心波长的变化,实现低成本多样化的测量手段. 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
建立了长周期光纤光栅傅里叶模式耦合理论.在分析同向模式耦合时,发现了同向耦合模式的振幅系数间存在傅里叶变换关系.推导了长周期光纤光栅的同向耦合谱和透射谱的通用表达式.该理论是用傅里叶变换分析得出长周期光纤光栅折射率微扰的空域谱,再对该空域谱进行模式同向耦合分析,从而得到长周期光纤光栅光谱特性的通用表达式.根据该理论模拟分析了长周期光纤光栅在不同长度和微扰幅值时的光谱特性,与传统耦合模理论进行了对比分析.结果表明,该长周期光纤光栅傅里叶模式耦合理论具有简单、精确和高效的特点,与实际长周期光纤光栅的透射谱特性一致.应用该理论可分析无过耦合的任意轴向折射率微扰分布的长周期光纤光栅光谱特性. 相似文献
10.
用Matlab编程的方法对长周期光纤光栅的透射光谱谱线特性进行了研究,数值模拟了长周期光纤光栅周期对光谱谱线的影响.研究结论为长周期光纤光栅的设计提供了理论依据. 相似文献
11.
Long-period gratings (LPGs) were fabricated in hydrogen-loaded standard single-mode fibers by use of a broadband UV mercury-arc lamp. Several kinds of LPGs with loss of ∼50% were fabricated in 40 min. With this technology, LPGs can be mass produced at very low cost. 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
针对现有光学加密方法对加密系统要求高、受器件性能限制、加密效率低、解密图像易失真的局限性,提出一种基于光场成像原理和混沌系统的多图像加密方法.该方法利用混沌系统随机生成光场成像系统的个数与系统参数,并在计算机中构造出相应的多个光场成像系统;将多幅待加密图像拼接后置于光场成像系统中依次计算得到光场图像,通过提取光场图像的多幅子孔径图像并进行拼接,实现多幅图像的快速加密.解密过程为加密过程的逆过程.该方法将计算成像的方式引入加密过程,使加密不受硬件条件的限制,易于实现.实验结果表明,提出的算法密钥复杂度低,易于传输;对噪声有较好的鲁棒性,密钥空间大,密钥敏感度高,安全性好;加密效率高,解密图像无损失.在需要大量图像进行安全传输的领域具有广泛的应用前景. 相似文献
15.
16.
利用电控改变固液界面湿润角的电润湿微棱镜(EMPs)技术以及双自聚焦透镜组合设计了一类新颖的可调光衰减器,并对该衰减器的衰减性能进行了原理分析和实验测量.理论分析和实验结果表明其具有良好的光衰减控制效应,在不大的电压变化范围(例如135—139V)内即可实现2—60dB的光衰减范围.该器件构思新颖,具有结构简单、容易制作的优点,经过优化后将会在光通信领域得到广泛的应用.缺点是工作电压偏高,需要进一步筛选出介电系数高的物质来作为介电绝缘层材料,以便降低工作电压,达到实际可以使用的目的.
关键词:
微流控光学
电湿效应
可调光衰减器
电润湿微棱镜 相似文献
17.
18.
Richard A. Patterson 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》2013,32(2):131-142
Splicing of optical fibers will be a major determining factor in the technical and economic success of fiber networks built in the 1990s. Needs, requirements, and specifications are now being proposed for the splicing systems to be used in these future networks. Two basic objectives for the splicing system of the 1990s can be defined from all the study and analysis that has been done thus far. Simply stated, the most widely accepted splicing system for the future will be the one that provides the highest performance at the lowest installed cost. A new splicing system has been developed that addresses and meets many of the requirements that have been proposed. This system provides high splice performance and at the same time is very easy and fast to use. It also has low-cost assembly tooling and has been exhaustively tested to ensure conformance with proposed performance specifications. 相似文献
19.
Richard A. Patterson 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》1990,9(2):131-142
Splicing of optical fibers will be a major determining factor in the technical and economic success of fiber networks built in the 1990s. Needs, requirements, and specifications are now being proposed for the splicing systems to be used in these future networks. Two basic objectives for the splicing system of the 1990s can be defined from all the study and analysis that has been done thus far. Simply stated, the most widely accepted splicing system for the future will be the one that provides the highest performance at the lowest installed cost.
A new splicing system has been developed that addresses and meets many of the requirements that have been proposed. This system provides high splice performance and at the same time is very easy and fast to use. It also has low-cost assembly tooling and has been exhaustively tested to ensure conformance with proposed performance specifications. 相似文献
A new splicing system has been developed that addresses and meets many of the requirements that have been proposed. This system provides high splice performance and at the same time is very easy and fast to use. It also has low-cost assembly tooling and has been exhaustively tested to ensure conformance with proposed performance specifications. 相似文献