Relation between Different Types of Global Attractors of Set-Valued Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems

The article is devoted to the study of the relation between forward and pullback attractors of set-valued nonautonomous dynamical systems (cocycles). Here it is proved that every compact global forward attractor is also a pullback attractor of the set-valued nonautonomous dynamical system. The inverse statement, generally speaking, is not true, but we prove that every global pullback attractor of an α-condensing set-valued cocycle is always a local forward attractor. The obtained general results are applied while studying periodic and homogeneous systems. We give also a new criterion of the absolute asymptotic stability of nonstationary discrete linear inclusions. Dedicated to our friend Professor Enrico Primo Tomasini on the occasion of his 55th birthdayMathematics Subject Classifications (2000) Primary: 34C35, 34D20, 34D40, 34D45, 58F10,58F12, 58F39; secondary: 35B35, 35B40.     

一类三阶非线性非自治系统的全局稳定性

本运用“类比法”构造出了一类三阶非线性非自治系统的Liapunov函数，得到了该系统的零解全局渐近稳定的充分条件。     

两个企业竞争与合作动力学模型的动力学行为

研究了非自治两个企业竞争与合作动力学模型的动力学行为.首先利用微分方程比较原理得到了模型的有界性、持久性和灭绝性的充分条件.然后通过构造Lyapunov函数得到了模型的全局吸引性的充分条件.最后针对所得到的理论结果给出了例子和数值模拟.     

一类具有阶段结构和时滞的非自治捕食系统

本文研究一类具有阶段结构和时滞的非自治捕食系统解的渐近性质 ,在适当条件下 ,得到系统是持续生存的且全局渐近稳定的     

具有Holling Ⅱ类功能反应且周期系数的非自治捕食扩散系统的持久与全局渐近稳定性

研究了一类具有扩散系数和 Holling 类功能反应的一捕两食三种群非自治捕食系统 ,得到了系统持久生存和周期系统存在唯一全局渐近稳定的周期解的条件 .     

具有反馈控制的N种群非自治LOTKA-VOLTERRA竞争系统的全局吸引性

讨论了非自治N种群Lotka-volterra竞争反馈控制模型,主要采用构造适当的Lyapunov泛函的方法,同时应用Barbalat引理得到了系统全局吸引的判别准则,而且给出了周期系统存在全局吸引的正周期解的充分条件,最后利用数值模拟验证了所得结论.     

时滞Hopfield神经网络模型的全局吸引性和全局指数稳定性

对具有时滞的Hopfield神经网络模型,在非线性神经元激励函数是Lipschitz连续(而非已有的大部分文献中假设是Sigmoid函数)的条件下,通过构造适当的泛函,给出了这类模型全局吸引和平衡点全局指数稳定的易于验证的充分条件。     

具有避难所的非自治竞争系统的持续生存和全局稳定性

考虑一个四缀块模型，其中一缀块里有三个竞争种群，另外三个分别是它们的避难所，并且种群能在竞争缀块和各自的避难所间相互扩散．在一定的条件下，我们给出了此模型的持续生存，周期性和全局稳定性．     

一类带有时滞的非自治捕食扩散系统的一致持久性和全局渐近性定理

本文中,我们考虑一类带有扩散和时滞的捕食系统,利用微分不等式理论及比较定理,得到了系统的种群一致持久性和全局渐近稳定性的判别准则．     

Pullback Attractors of Nonautonomous and Stochastic Multivalued Dynamical Systems

In this paper we study the existence of pullback global attractors for multivalued processes generated by differential inclusions. First, we define multivalued dynamical processes, prove abstract results on the existence of -limit sets and global attractors, and study their topological properties (compactness, connectedness). Further, we apply the abstract results to nonautonomous differential inclusions of the reaction–diffusion type in which the forcing term can grow polynomially in time, and to stochastic differential inclusions as well.     

一类食饵具有投放率和捕食者具有捕获率的非自治捕食系统的全局分析

研究了一类具有Beddington-DeAngelis类功能反应以及捕食者具有捕获率和食饵具有投放率的非自治系统,用微分方程稳定性理论及构造Liapunov函数获得系统持续生存和全局稳定的充分条件.     

切换系统的全局指数稳定性

提出了一种确定切换系统稳定性分析的方法.引入了两个相关的实例(非完整系统和约束摆)进行说明.用有限个模型的集合组成非线性模型,且切换序列可以是任意的.假定在切换瞬间状态不出现跳跃,并且不出现Zeno现象,即在每个有界时间段上,切换次数是有限的.在对所确定切换系统的分析中,应用了多次Liapunov函数,并证明了全局指数稳定性.系统的指数稳定性平衡关系到实际应用,因为这样的系统有着更强健的抗干扰能力.     

关于M/M/1动态排队系统解的半稳定性

本文讨论了两类 M/M/1 动态系统的数学模型 ,利用常微分方程所描述的 M/M/1 系统的结果证明了较复杂的偏微分方程所描述的 M/M/1 系统的一些性质 ,该方法简化了已有结果     

变时滞Hopfield神经网络的全局吸引性和全局指数稳定性

对一类具时滞的Hopfeild型神经网络模型,在非线性神经元激励函数只要求满足Lipschitz连续的条件下,利用推广的Halanay时延微分析不等式、Dini导数以及泛函微分析技术,给出了这类模型的平衡点全局指数稳定性和全局吸引性的充分条件,这些条件易于检验,且改进和推广了前人的结论.此外,此文给出了研究神经网络模型的全局吸引性的微分不等式比较方法.     

具有接种的确定性和随机SIS流行病模型的全局稳定性

We study the stability of endemic equilibriums of the deterministic and stochastic SIS epidemic models with vaccination. The deterministic SIS epidemic model with vaccination was proposed by Li and Ma(2004), for which some sufficient conditions for the global stability of the endemic equilibrium were given in some earlier works. In this paper, we first prove by Lyapunov function method that the endemic equilibrium of the deterministic model is globally asymptotically stable whenever the basic reproduction number is larger than one. For the stochastic version, we obtain some sufficient conditions for the global stability of the endemic equilibrium by constructing a class of different Lyapunov functions.     

Ivlev型捕食系统的全局动力学分析

研究捕食者与食饵均具有线性密度制约的Ivlev型捕食动力系统.应用常微分方程定性方法,得到了正平衡点的全局稳定性和非小振幅极限环的存在唯一性的充分条件.特别地,在一定条件下,证明了极限环的存在唯一性与正平衡点的局部不稳定性是等价的,正平衡点的局部稳定性隐含它的全局稳定性,因此,系统的全局动力学性质完全由正平衡点的局部性质所决定.     

On Global Attractors of Multivalued Semiprocesses and Nonautonomous Evolution Inclusions

In this paper we define multivalued semiprocesses and give theorems providing the existence of global attractors for such systems. This theory generalizes the construction of nonautonomous dynamical systems given by V. V. Chepyzhov and M. I. Vishik to the case where the system is not supposed to have a unique solution for each initial state. Further, we apply these theorems to nonautonomous differential inclusions of reaction–diffusion type.     

Global dynamics of a population model from river ecology

In this paper, we investigate the population dynamics of a two-species Lotka-Volterra competition system arising in river ecology. An interesting feature of this modeling system lies in the boundary conditions at the downstream end, where the populations may be exposed to differing magnitudes of loss of individuals. By applying the theory of principal eigenvalue and monotone dynamical systems, we obtain a complete understanding on the global dynamics, which suggests that slower dispersal is selected for. Our results can be seen as a further development of a recent work by Tang and Chen (J. Differential Equations, 2020, 2020(269), 1465--1483).