Oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of strongly superlinear differential equations with deviating arguments

Summary This paper deals with the oscillation and the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of superlinear differential equations with general (retarded, advanced or mixced type) deviating arguments. The equations considered involve a damping term. The results obtained extend known fundamental oscillation criteria for superlinear differential equations without damping terms and especially the recent basic reults of Kitamura and Kusano [5], and Staikos [19, 20].     

On the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of the bounded solutions of differential equations with deviating arguments

Summary This paper is dealing with the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of the bounded solutions of n-th order (n>1) differential equations with deviating arguments involving the so called r-derivatives D _r ^(i)x (i=0, 1, ..., n) of the unknown function x defined by , where r_i (i=1, 2, ..., n−1) are positive continuous functions on the interval [t ₀ , ∞). The fundamental purpose is to find a necessary and sufficient condition in order to have at least one (bounded nonoscillatory) solution whose the limit at ∞ exists inR−{0}. Entrata in Redazione il 29 giugno 1977. This paper is a part of the author's Doctoral Thesis submitted to the School of Physics and Mathematics of the University of Ioannina.     

Oscillatory properties of strongly superlinear differential equations with deviating arguments

We regard a graph G as a set {1,…, v} together with a nonempty set E of two-element subsets of {1,…, v}. Let p = (p₁,…, p_v) be an element of $\text{R}$^nv representing v points in $\text{R}$ⁿ and consider the realization G(p) of G in $\text{R}$ⁿ consisting of the line segments [p_i, p_j] in $\text{R}$ⁿ for {i, j} ?E. The figure G(p) is said to be rigid in $\text{R}$ⁿ if every continuous path in $\text{R}$^nv, beginning at p and preserving the edge lengths of G(p), terminates at a point q ? $\text{R}$^nv which is the image (Tp₁,…, Tp_v) of p under an isometry T of $\text{R}$ⁿ. We here study the rigidity and infinitesimal rigidity of graphs, surfaces, and more general structures. A graph theoretic method for determining the rigidity of graphs in $\text{R}$² is discussed, followed by an examination of the rigidity of convex polyhedral surfaces in $\text{R}$³.     

Nonoscillatory solutions of linear differential equations with deviating arguments

Summary The equation to be considered is of the form (1) x(ⁿ)(t)+p(t)x(g(t))=0 (t>a), where =±1, p(t) > 0 for ta and g(t) as t. It is well- known that a nonoscillatory solution x(t) of (1) satisfies (2) x(t)x(ⁱ)(t)>0 (0il), (–1)^i–lx(t)x(ⁱ)(t)>0 (lin) for some integer l, 0ln, (–1)^n–l–1=1. In this paper, for a given l such that 0n–l–1=1, necessary conditions and sufficient conditions are found for (1) to have a solution x(t) which satisfies (2), and a necessary and sufficient condition is established in order that for every >0 the equation x(ⁿ)(t)+p(t)x(g(t))=0 (t>a) has a solution x(t) which satisfies (2). Related results are also contained.     

Oscillation and asymptotic behavior of third-order nonlinear neutral delay differential equations with distributed deviating arguments

This paper concerns the oscillation and asymptotic behavior of a class of third-order nonlinear neutral delay differential equations with distributed deviating arguments. By employing a generalized Riccati transformation and integral averaging technique, we establish some sufficient conditions to ensure that all solutions of the considered equations are either oscillatory or converge to zero, which extend and improve some known results in the literature.     

Existence of solutions for second order impulsive differential equations with deviating arguments

This paper deals with impulsive second order differential equations with deviating arguments. We investigate the existence of solutions of such problems with nonlinear boundary conditions. To obtain corresponding results we discuss also second order impulsive differential inequalities with deviating arguments.     

Positive solutions for fourth-order differential equations with deviating arguments and integral boundary conditions

In this paper we investigate integral boundary value problems for fourth order differential equations with deviating arguments. We discuss our problem both for advanced or delayed arguments. We establish sufficient conditions under which such problems have positive solutions. To obtain the existence of multiple (at least three) positive solutions, we use a fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson. An example is also included to illustrate that corresponding assumptions are satisfied. The results are new.     

具偏差变元的中立型微分方程正周期解的存在性

By means of an abstract continuation theorem, the existence criteria are established for the positive periodic solutions of a neutral functional differential equation dN/dt=N(t)[a(t)-β(t)N(t)-b(t)N(t-a(t))-c(t)N(t-τ(t))]     

On the oscillation of solutions of first order differential equations with deviating arguments

1.IntroductionConsiderthefirstorderdifferentialequationwithdeviatingargUmelltTheoscillationofEq.(1)wasstudiedextensivelyinthelastthreedecades.See,forexamDleif--101andthereferencescitedtherein.In1972Ladas.LakshlnhanthamanddeceivedApril1,1997.Re~AugUBt...     

FORCED OSCILLATIONS OF HYPERBOLIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH DEVIATING ARGUMENTS

ＦＯＲＣＥＤＯＳＣＩＬＬＡＴＩＯＮＳＯＦＨＹＰＥＲＢＯＬＩＣＤＩＦＦＥＲＥＮＴＩＡＬＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＳＷＩＴＨＤＥＶＩＡＴＩＮＧＡＲＧＵＭＥＮＴＳＣＵＩＢＡＯＴＯＮＧ（崔宝同）（ＢｉｎｚｈｏｕＮｏｒｍａｌＣｏｌｌｅｇｅ，Ｂｉｎｚｈｏｕ２５６６０４，Ｃ...     

Boundary value problems for differential equations with deviating arguments

Aequationes mathematicae -     

Oscillatory and periodic solutions of differential equations with piecewise constant generalized mixed arguments

We study scalar advanced and delayed differential equations with piecewise constant generalized arguments, in short DEPCAG of mixed type, that is, the arguments are general step functions. It is shown that the argument deviation generates, under certain conditions, oscillations of the solutions, which is an impossible phenomenon for the corresponding equation without the argument deviations. Criteria for existence of periodic solutions of such equations are discussed. New criteria extend and improve related results reported in the literature. The efficiency of our criteria is illustrated via several numerical examples and simulations.