一类具有转移条件的向量Sturm-Liouville问题的特征值

考虑了一类具有转移条件的向量Sturm-Liouville问题的特征值及其重数问题.首先构造了与问题相关的新内积和基本解,得到特征值的充要条件.在此基础上证明了二维情况下,问题特征值的代数重数与几何重数相等.     

一类算子矩阵特征值的代数指标和代数重数

自伴算子特征值的几何重数与代数重数相等,但对于非自伴算子不一定成立,这主要是特征值的代数指标起着决定性的作用.讨论了一类非自伴算子矩阵特征值的几何重数,代数指标与代数重数.     

方阵秩与零特征值代数重数相关性探讨

利用方阵的特征方程和Jordan标准型,可得出方阵的秩R、零特征值代数重数r、几何重数s之间存在的两个关系式．即n-r≤R〈n和R=n-s．而这两个关系式又可用于简化方阵特征值和秩的求解．揭示矩阵零特征值代数重数与矩阵秩之间的内在必然联系．     

Jordan标准形的计算与矩阵相似的判定

利用矩阵特征值的代数重数及几何重数的概念,给出计算三阶、四阶复方阵的Jordan标准形的一种新方法;并进一步讨论了三阶、四阶复方阵的相似问题,得到判断任意两个三阶、四阶复方阵相似的充要条件.     

上三角无穷维Hamilton算子特征值的代数指标

无穷维Hamilton算子特征函数系是否完备与其代数指标有关,研究了上三角无穷维Hamilton算子特征值的代数指标问题,基于主对角元的特征值和特征向量的某些性质,得到上三角无穷维Hamilton算子的几何重数和代数重数.     

两部件并联维修系统算子的性质

研究了两部件并联维修系统算子的性质,通过选取空间和定义算子将模型方程转化成了抽象柯西问题,证明了系统算子是定义域稠的预解正算子,0是系统算子的几何重数为1的本征值.讨论了系统算子的共轭算子及其定义域,证明了0是共轭算子的代数重数为1的特征值.     

具有转移条件的向量型Sturm-Liouville问题的特征值重数及Ambarzumyan定理

研究了定义在有限区间内具有转移条件的m维向量型Sturm-Liouville问题.主要得到了该问题特征值重数的若干结论.证明了当矩阵值势函数Q满足一定的条件时,只能有有限个重数为m的特征值.作为重数结果的应用,证明了该问题的Ambarzumyan定理.     

高阶常微分算子特征值的重数关系

本文借助于边条件空间的几何结构,证明了自伴的高阶常微分算子特征值的解析重数等于几何重数,这是对常型Sturm-Liouville问题相关结果的一个推广.     

涉及极点重级与分担值的亚纯函数正规定则

运用分担值的思想证明了涉及极点重数的亚纯函数族的正规定则,所得结论推广了相关文献的主要结果.     

一类Hamilton算子的重数和完备性及其应用

对于一类Hamilton算子,考虑其特征值的重数,以及特征向量组和根向量组的完备性.首先给出了特征值的几何重数、代数指标和代数重数,再结合特征向量和根向量的辛正交性得到了特征向量组和根向量组完备的充分必要条件,最后将上述结果应用于板弯曲方程、平面弹性问题和Stokes流等问题中.     

Study of the blow-up of solutions of systems of equations of hydrodynamic type

Mathematical Notes - We study the initial boundary-value problem for three-dimensional systems of equations of pseudoparabolic type. The system is similar to the Oskolkov system, but differs from...     

Characterization of types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses

We give a characterization of the types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses in the case of hypothetical measures that are not, in general, mutually absolutely continuous. The case when the logarithm of the likelihood ratio admits an asymptotic expansion of the type of an expansion with local asymptotic normality is examined in detail. Examples are studied.Translated fromTeoriya Sluchainykh Protsessov, Vol. 15, pp. 64–71, 1987.     

Distribution of types of symmetry of tensors of high degree

The asymptotic distribution of tensors of degree N in symmetry types is studied in this paper.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 155, pp. 181–186, 1986.     

Axiomatizability of reducts of algebras of relations

In this paper, we prove that any subreduct of the class of representable relation algebras whose similarity type includes intersection, relation composition and converse is a non-finitely axiomatizable quasivariety and that its equational theory is not finitely based. We show the same result for subreducts of the class of representable cylindric algebras of dimension at least three whose similarity types include intersection and cylindrifications. A similar result is proved for subreducts of the class of representable sequential algebras. Received October 7, 1998; accepted in final form September 10, 1999.     

Lengths of periods of continued fractions of square roots of integers

Empirical study of the period’s length T of the continued fractions of $\sqrt{Q}$ (for growing integers Q) shows several strange asymptotical results, for instance, $T\leq C\sqrt{Q}\ln{Q}$ . These results show important differences between the statistics of the elements of the continued fractions of random real numbers and of square roots of random integers.