The Crystal and Molecular Structure of Mesogenic Malonates (II)

The crystal and molecular structures of three diethyl-2-{n-[4-(4-nitrophenylazo)-phenoxy]alkyl}malonate with n = 5 (5 PhNO₂), 7 (7PhNO₂), 9 (9 PhNO₂) and an analogous diethyl-2-[4(4-cyanophenylazo)phenoxy]pentylmalonate (5 PhCN) have been determined with CuK_a or MoK_a: 5 PhNO₂: a = 8.007(6) Å, b = 11.960(8) Å, c = 13.516(9) Å, α = 77.10(6)°, β = 81.80(5)°, γ = 83.15(5)°; R = 0.053; 7PhNO₂: a = 8.074(4) Å, b = 11.592(5) Å, c = 14.422(7) Å, α = 87.43(3)°, β = 82.46(3)°, γ = 85.43(3)°; R = 0.072; 9 PhNO₂: a = 5.520(5) Å, b = 13.628(9) Å, c = 20.220(11) Å, α = 100.02(4)°, β = 95.49(4)°, γ = 101.02(4)°; R = 0.042; 5 PhCN: a = 8.018(6) Å, b = 11.960(8) Å, c = 13.566(7) Å, α = 77.82(5)°, β = 81.89(5)°, γ = 82.69(5)°; R = 0.067 (isotropically refined). All these structures belong to the triclinic space groups P1 . The arrangements of the molecules in the crystal of the homologous series of nPhNO₂ suggest two different types of packing independent of n even, odd or large, small. 5 PhCN represents an isomorphous structure to 5 PhNO₂. Isomophism between 7 PhNO₂ and 7 PhCN was confirmed by cocrystallization of these two compounds whose crystal structure was also determined.     

α-substituted Phosphoryl Compounds (I). The Crystal and Molecular Structure of Diethyl[5,6-dichloro-1,3-benzodioxol-(2)]-phosphonate,C11H13O5PCl2

Diethyl[5,6-dichloro- 1,3-benzodioxol-(2)]-phosphonate crystallizes in the triclinic space group P l̄ with two molecules per unit cell. The lattice parameters are a = 11.716 Å, b = 8.471 Å, c = 7.644 Å; α = 82.47° β = 95.81°, γ = 95.89°. With X-ray diffraction data collected on an automatic four circle diffractometer, the crystal structure was solved by direct methods and refined by least squares methods to an R value of 0.12 for 2374 measured reflections. The crystal used was im perfect. The substance is a derivative of acetales of formyl phosphoneacid esters. The aim is to find a correlation between the geometry of the structure and NMR data.     

Structural Properties of S-alkylated Dithiolene Chelates (I). Crystal and Molecular Structures of Bis(S-ethyl-ethene-1,2- dithiolato)palladium (II) and Bis(S-ethyl-ethene-1,2-dithiolato) platinum (II)

Bis(S-ethyl-ethene-1,2-dithiolato)palladium(II), Pd(S₂C₄H₇)₂, is monoclinic, P 2₁/n, with a = 7.598(1) Å, b = 10.445(2) Å, c = 8.031(1) Å, β = 95.3(1)° and Z = 2. The structure was determined by 893 independent reflections and refined by the block-diagonal leastsquares method to R = 0.12. The chelate molecule is nearly planar and the palladiumsulfur distances are 2.278(6) Å and 2.403(6) Å. Bis(S-ethyl-ethene-1,2-dithiolato)platinum(II), Pt(S₂C₄H₇)₂, is monoclinic, P 2₁/a, with a 13.114(2) Å, b = 12.873(2) Å, c = 7.446(2) Å, β = 96.1(1)° and Z = 4. The structure was solved from 2040 independent reflections. The compound is not isomorphic with the isomeric palladium complex. In the unit cell there exist two symmetry independent molecules. The platinum-sulfur distance is 2.280 (6) Å.     

Synthesis and characterization of single crystals of the layered copper hydroxide acetate Cu2(OH)3(CH3COO)·H2O

Single‐crystals of the layered copper hydroxide acetate Cu₂(OH)₃(CH₃COO)·H₂O were synthesized by heating copper acetate solution at 60 °C. The standard synthesis of the title compound based on slow titration of copper acetate solution with NaOH yielded materials with worse morphology and an additional phase present. The obtained products were characterized with powder X‐ray diffraction, high temperature powder X‐ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and infrared spectroscopy. The crystal structure was determined from single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction data, collected both at 120 K and at 293 K. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic botallackite‐type layered structure, space group P 2₁, with the lattice parameters a = 5.5776(3) Å, b = 6.0733(2) Å, c = 18.5134(8) Å, β = 91.802(4)° and a = 5.5875(4)Å, b = 6.0987(4) Å, c = 18.6801(10)Å, β = 91.934(5)° for 120 K and for 293 K, respectively. Acetate groups and water molecules are interlayered between corrugated sheets of edge‐sharing CuO6 octahedra exhibiting strong distortion resulted from the Jahn‐Teller effect. (© 2011 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

α-substituted Phosphoryl Compounds (II). The Crystal and Molecular Structure of Diphenyl-[5,6-dichloro-1, 3-benzodioxol-(2)]-phosphine-oxide,C19H13O3PCl2

The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P 2₁/c with four molecules per unit cell, and with the lattice parameters a = 11.807 Å, b = 13.070 Å, c = 11.312 Å, β = 96.74°. With X-ray diffraction data collected on a four circle diffractometer, the crystal structure has been determined by direct methods and refined to an R-value of 0.061 for 2735 measured and symmetrically independent reflections. The substance is a derivative of acetales of formyl diphenyl phosphine oxides. Correlations between the geometry of the structure and NMR-data are of interest.     

The Crystal and Molecular Structure of the Complex Diaquatetrakis(imidazole)copper(II) Terephthalate Crystal Structure Containing Cu(II) Him and TA

The title compound has been synthesized and its crystals structure determined at room temperature. MW = 536.01, monoclinic, space group C2/c, Z = 4, a = 22.193(5) Å, b = 8.038(2) Å, c = 15.699(4) Å, β = 119.64(2)°. The crystal structure consists of repeated [Cu(Him)₄(H₂O)₂] (Him = imidazole) cations and non-coordinated terephthalato dianions. The copper(II) ion displays an elongated octahedral coordination being linked to the four nitrogen atoms of the four imidazole ligands and to the two oxygen atoms of the two water molecules. The terephthalato dianions are hydrogen bonded to the four water molecules and four imidazole groups.     

α-substituted phosphoryl compounds (III). The crystal and molecular structure of diphenyl[1,3-benzodithiolyl-(2)]-phosphinoxide,C19H15OPS2

Diphenyl[1,3-benzodithiolyl-(2)]-phosphinoxide crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P 2₁/c with four molecules per unit cell. The lattice parameters are a = 9.600 Å, b = 11.270 Å, c = 16.484 Å; β = 99.72°. With X-ray diffraction data collected at an automatic four circle diffractometer, the crystal structure has been solved by direct methods and refined to an R-value of 0.08 for 2690 measured and symmetrically independent reflections. The substance is a derivative of acetales of formyl diphenyl phosphine oxides. Correlations between the geometry of the structure and NMR-data are of interest.     

Crystal and Molekular Structure of Piperidinium-acet-p-Cl-anilide-chloride

Piperidinium-acet-p-Cl-anilide-chloride crystallizes in the triclinic space group P 1 with 2 formula units C₁₃H₁₈ON₂Cl₂ in the unit cell. The lattice constants are a = 10.471 Å, b = 12.545 Å, c = 6.149 Å, α = 72.14°, β = 105.70° and γ = 105.21°. Bond lengths, bond angles and the conformational flexibility were determined by X-ray structure analysis. The crystal structure contains dimeres consisting of drug molecules connected by hydrogen bonds.     

Crystal and molecular structure of 5,6-diphenyl-2-(α-formyl-benzyliden)-2H-thiopyranes

The crystal and molecular structure of the title compound has been determined by X-ray diffraction techniques. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/n with cell parameters a = 6.101(3) Å, b = 14.365(6) Å, c = 21.888(7) Å, β = 90.20(4)°, Z = 4. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by least-squares calculations to an R value of 0.074. The molecule exists in solid state in the Z configuration. The very short intramolecular O S distance of 2.654(8) Å can be explained with polar interactions between the O and S atoms.     

Die Molekül- und Kristallstruktur des N-Methyl-piperidinium-acet-para-brom-anilid-jodid

N-Methyl-piperidinium-acet-para-bromo-anilide-iodide crystallizes in the triclinic space group P 1 with two formula units C₁₄H₂₀N₂OBrJ and two H₂O molecules in the unit cell. The lattice constants are a = 8.950 Å, b = 14.721 Å, c = 7.440 Å, α = 80.19°, β = 112.57° and γ = 106.82°. The molecular structure of the compound was determined by the X-ray structure analysis and the interaction between the molecules in the crystal was investigated. Especially the influence of the water in the crystal on the form of the molecule was analysed.     

A Novel Coordination Structure of Dichromates Bonding to Copper (II): [Cu(bipy)2(Cr2O7)] · 2 H2O

Dark-green multimetal compound crystal [Cu(bipy)₂(Cr₂O₇)]· 2 H₂O was obtained from aqueous solution of Cu(NO₃)₂, K₂Cr₂O₇ and bipyridine. The crystal structure was determined by X-ray crystallography: triclinic P1 , a = 7.716(3) Å, b = 9.656(3) Å, c = 15.517(5)Å, α = 77.41(3)°, β = 81.04(3)°, γ = 82.33(3)°, Z = 2. In this compound, two chromium atoms and a copper atom are linked by two oxo bridges (Cu(II) O Cr(VI) O Cr(VI)). The copper coordination polyhedron corresponds to a five-coordinated distorted trigonal bipyramid.     

Crystal Structure and Spectroscopic Properties of the Monoaquobis (N-thiocyanate) (2,2′-dipyridylamine)copper(II) Complex

The monoaquobis (N-thiocyanate)(2,2′-dipyridylamine)copper(II) complex has been synthesized and characterized. Its crystal structure has been resolved at room temperature. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/n, with a = 10.688(1) Å, b = 11.104(2) Å, c = 12.982(2) Å β = 102.63(1)° and Z = 4. The structure consists of discrete molecules in which the copper(II) ion is pentacoordinated with a distorted square pyramidal geometry. The ESR and diffuse reflectance spectra are in good agreement with the structural results. The covalence factor has been calculated from the ESR and reflectance measurements (K = 0.79).     

Structures of Azomethine Imines of the Pyrazolidone-(3)-type, (III) The Structure of 1-[Anthryl-(9)-methylene]-pyrazolidone-(3)-betaine

C₁₈H₁₄N₂O, Pbca, a = 19.541(4) Å, b = 14.800(2) Å, c = 9.572(3) Å, Z = 8, U = 2768.3 ų, D_x = 1.32 g cm⁻³, μ(MoKα) = 0.93 cm⁻⁻¹, crystal size 0.5 × 0.2 × 0.1 mm, colourless. Final R = 0.077 for 1177 independent reflections excluded those with |F₀| < 8 σ(F₀). The intensities were measured with an automatic diffractometer. The azomethine imine unit of the molecule has a geometry in approximate agreement with a polymethinic electron structure. The conjugation of the azomethine imine unit with the anthryl unit is only small. The anthryl ring and the five membered pyrazolidone ring include a dihedral angle of 65.4°. The main intermolecular forces are C–H … N hydrogen bridges.     

Synthesis,Crystal and Molecular Structure of Cd2(sacch)4(Im)4

The title compound has been synthesized and its crystal structure determined at room temperature. Cd₂(Sacch)₄(Im)₄ F.W. = 1225.83, monoclinic. Space group: C2/c, Z = 4, a = 20.065(3) Å, b = 11.164(4) Å, c = 20.697(6) Å, β = 94.69(5)°, The coordination polyhedron of Cd(II) correspond to a five-coordinate trigonal-bipyramid. In the title complex, two of the saccharin groups act as monodentate ligands. The other two act as bidentate ligands. The two Cd(II) ions are bridged by the two bidentate saccharin groups and the distance is 4.75 Å.     

Crystal and molecular structure of 2-(1-[alkyl,aryl)-2-acylhydrazino]-4,6-diaryloxy-1,3,5-triazine,C20H19Br2N5O3

The crystal and molecular structure of the title compound has been determined by X-ray diffraction techniques. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P 2₁/c with cell parameters a = 8.760 Å, b = 26.863 Å, c = 9.678 Å, and β = 106.03°. The structure was solved by the heavy atom method and refined by least-squares calculations to the conventional R value of 0.075.     

Crystal structure investigation of [Mn(3-CH3C5H4N)2(N3)2(H2O)2]

The crystal structure of the title compound has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. [Mn(3-CH₃C₅H₄N)₂(N₃)₂(H₂O)₂] crystallizes in the space group P 1 with a = 7.444(2) Å, b = 7.691(2) Å, c = 8.926(3) Å, α = 99.82(3)°, β = 108.80(2)°, γ = 114.99(2)° and Z = 1. Least squares refinement gave a R value of R_w = 0.046 for 1414 observed reflections. The manganese atom in the title complex is octahedrally coordinated by two oxygen atoms of the water molecules and four nitrogen atoms; two N-atoms are the end atoms of azide groups and the other two nitrogen atoms belong to the 3-methylpyridine molecules. The polyhedra are linked via hydrogen bonds between the water molecules and the azide groups.     

Crystal Structure of an Adduct of Sarcosine with Sulfuric Acid (at 140 K)

The crystal structure of an adduct of sarcosine with sulfuric acid, (C₃NO₂H₈)₂SO²⁻₄, has been determined at low temperature (140 K). The crystals are triclinic, space group = P1 with the unit cell dimensions, a= 7.623(1) Å, b = 11.538(2) Å, c = 14.214(2) Å, α = 71.46(2)°, β = 74.36(2)°, γ = 86.46(2)°. Based on 4924 reflections with intensities larger than 3σ(I), the structure was refined to a conventional R factor of 0.038 giving e.s.d.s. in bond lengths and angles of 0.003 Å and 0.2°, respectively. There are two formula units in the asymmetric unit and both sulfate ions exist in two disordered orientations. The sulfate group 1 occupies the two orientations in the proportion 0.82/0.18 and sulfate group 2 in proportion 0.69/0.31. Both Orientations of the sulfate groups satisfy the hydrogen bonding scheme equally well. There is also a pseudo-symmetry element within the asymmetric unit as one half of this unit is transformcd into the other by a translation of approximately one half along the b- and c-axes. Thus, sarcosine molecule 1 is translated to sarcosine IV and sarcosine II to III. In the same manner, the sulfate group I in its main orientation is translated to the sulfate group 2 in its alternative orientation and vice versa.     

The Crystal and Molecular Structure of 2-(2′-Cyano-2′-amido-ethylenyl)-pyridine

The title compound (C₉H₇N₃O) has been determined from three dimensional X-ray diffraction data. The crystals are monoclinic, a = 4.858(3) Å, b = 15.008(7) Å, c = 11.787(2) Å, ß = 94.107(2)°, V= 857.2(4) ų, z = 4, D_calc = 1.342 g. cm⁻³, space group P2_1/c. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares method (γ MoK_α′, R = 0.0766).     

X-ray diffraction analysis of (Ph2PO)2

The title compound (Ph2PO)2 is analyzed by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n with a = 9.5112(19) Å, b = 11.161(2) Å, c = 9.5487(19) Å, α = 90°, β = 91.65(3)°, γ = 90°, V = 1013.2(3) ų, Z = 2, F(₀₀₀) = 420, Dc = 1.319 g cm^–3, μ = 0.232 mm^?1, the final R = 0.0818, and wR = 0.2259. A total of 7954 reflections were collected, of which 1758 were independent (R_int = 0.0542). In the crystal packing diagram, intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds stabilize the solid state of the title compound.     

Crystal and molecular structure of 2,6‐bis(4‐chlorophenyl)‐3‐phenylpiperidin‐4‐one

The crystal structure of the title compound is described. The chemical formula of the compound is C₂₃H₁₉Cl₂NO. The compound is found to crystallize in monoclinic system with space group P2₁/c, Z = 4. The unit cell dimensions are a = 15.137(3) Å, b = 8.9171(18) Å, c = 14.779(3) Å, β = 91.461(4)° and V = 1994.2(7) ų, D_calc = 1.320 gcm^‐3. The final R factor is 4.4%. The central piperidone ring of the molecule adopts a slightly distorted chair conformation, the mean torsion angle being 52.3°; the phenyl rings are planar. (© 2003 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)