Certain condition on the second fundamental form of CR submanifolds of maximal CR dimension of complex Euclidean space

We treat m-dimensional real submanifolds M of complex space forms ̿M when the maximal holomorphic tangent subspace is (m−1)-dimensional. On these manifolds there exists an almost contact structure F which is naturally induced from the ambient space and in this paper we study the condition h(FX,Y)−h(X,FY) = g(FX,Y)η, η∊ T⊥(M), on the structure F and on the second fundamental form h of these submanifolds. Especially when the ambient space ̿M is a complex Euclidean space, we obtain a complete classification of submanifolds M which satisfy these conditions.Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000): 53C15, 53C40, 53B20.     

近Kaehler流形S^3× S^3上的殆切触拉格朗日子流形

对于近Kaehler流形S^3× S^3上的一个拉格朗日子流形M ,给出由M 上的一个单位向量场典范引出的殆切触度量结构是α-Sasakian 的充要条件。当这个殆切触度量结构为切触度量结构时,给出了这个切触度量结构是Sasakian结构的充分必要条件。     

The geometry of L-manifolds

A class of almost contact metric structures generalizing those of quasi-Sasakian and trans-Sasakian structures is introduced and studied. Its subclass consisting of normal structures locally conformal to quasi-Sasakian structures is investigated in detail.     

殆Hermitian流形中的CR子流形

本文研究了殆Kaehler流形中CR子流形的上同调、CR子波形的分布D及其正交补D⊥的维数大于1的时候,近Kaehler流形中每个全脐非平凡的CR子流形一定是全测地的。最后得到：如果M^～是具有H^～B＞0的近Kaehler流形,那么M^～不允许有混合叶层非凡的CR子流形。     

关于切丛和单位切球丛的度量的一个注记

本文在黎曼流形$(M,g)$的切丛$TM$ 上研究与参考文献[10]中平行的一类度量$G$以及相容的近复结构$J$.证明了切丛$TM$关于这些度量和相应的近复结构是局部共形近K\"{a}hler流形,并且把这些结构限制在单位切球丛上得到了切触度量结构的新例子.     

On the geometry of principalT 1-bundles over Hodge manifolds

We study Sasakian structures induced in principalT ¹-bundles over Kähler manifolds. A natural model of a Sasakian manifold of constant -holomorphic sectional curvature –3 is constructed.Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 64, No. 6, pp. 824–829, December, 1998.The author is greatly indebted to Professor V. F. Kirichenko for setting the problem, as well as for interest and help during the research.     

The Dimension Function of Holomorphic Spaces of a Real Submanifold of an Almost Complex Manifold

Let M be a real submanifold of an almost complex manifold and let be the maximal holomorphic subspace, for each x M. We prove that c:M,c(x)=dim H _x is upper-semicontinuous.     

Compatible Almost Complex Structures on Quaternion Kähler Manifolds

Let (M⁴ⁿ,g,Q) be a quaternion Kähler manifold with reduced scalar curvature = K/4n(n + 2). Suppose J is an almost complex structure which is compatible with the quaternionic structure Q and let = – F J be the Lee form of J. We prove the following local results: (1) if J is conformally symplectic, then it is parallel and = 0; (2) if J is cosymplectic, then 0 with equality if and only if J is parallel; (3) if J is integrable, then d is Q-Hermitian and harmonic; and (4) any closed self-dual 2-form = f(g J) ² ₊ = g Q ² is parallel. In Section 5, extending previous results of Salamon [24], we describe a correspondence among conformally balanced J, Killing vector fields X and self-dual 2-forms satisfying the twistor equation.When M⁴ⁿ is compact our main global results are the following: (1) if > 0, then there exists no compatible almost complex structure J; (2) if the first Chern class c₁(T^(1,0) _J M) = 0, then = 0; (3) if = 0 a compatible complex structure J is parallel; and (4) if 0, then no compatible complex structure J exists. The last two results have been proved in [23] by twistor methods.     

On the Constant Type of Almost Hermitian Manifolds

We suggest a most natural generalization of the notion of constant type for nearly Kählerian manifolds introduced by A. Gray to arbitrary almost Hermitian manifolds. We prove that the class of almost Hermitian manifolds of zero constant type coincides with the class of Hermitian manifolds. We show that the class of G ₁-manifolds of zero constant type coincides with the class of 6-dimensional G ₁-manifolds with a non-integrable structure. Finally, we prove that the class of normal G ₂-manifolds of nonzero constant type coincides with the class of 4-dimensional G ₂-manifolds with a nonintegrable structure.     

复射影空间中迷向Kaehler子流形

讨论了复射影空间中迷向Kaehler流形,运用活动标架法获得关于截面曲率,Ricci曲率和第二基本形式模长的Pinching定理,将相关结果作了一定的推广.     

CR Submanifolds of Maximal CR Dimension in a Complex Hopf Manifold

We study CR submanifolds M in a Hopf manifold (C H ^N (), J ₀, g ₀) with the Boothby metric g ₀,of maximal CR dimension. Any such M is a CR manifold ofhypersurface type, although embedded in higher codimension, and itsanti-invariant distribution H(M) is spanned by a unit vectorfield U. We classify the CR submanifolds M for which = –J ₀ Uis parallel in the normal bundle under assumptions on thespectrum of the Weingarten operator a . We show that (1) ifa (U) = (1/2)A (where A is the anti-Lee vector) andM fibres in tori over a CR submanifold of the complex projectivespace, then M lies on the (total space of the) pullback of the Hopf fibration via S C P ^{N – 1}, for some geodesic hypersphere S, and (2) if a (U)= 0 and Spec(a ) = {0, c}, for some c R {0}, then M is locally a Riemannian product of totally geodesicsubmanifolds.     

Totally Geodesic Invariant Subm anifolds of Contact Metric Manifold

§１．　ＰｒｅｌｉｍｉｎａｒｉｅｓＬｅｔＭｂｅａ（２ｎ＋１）－ｄｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎａｌｃｏｎｔａｃｔｍｅｔｒｉｃｍａｎｉｆｏｌｄｗｉｔｈｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｔｅｎｓｏｒｓ（Φ－，ξ－，η－，ｇ）．ＴｈｅｎｔｈｅｙｓａｔｉｓｆｙΦ－ξ－＝０，η－（ξ－）＝１，Φ－２＝－Ｉ＋η－ξ－，η－（Ｘ）＝ｇ（Ｘ，ξ－），　　　ｇ（Φ－Ｘ，Φ－Ｙ）＝ｇ（Ｘ，Ｙ）－η－（Ｘ）η－（Ｙ），ｇ（Ｘ，Φ－Ｙ）＝ｄη－（Ｘ，Ｙ）（１．１）ＦｏｒａｎｙｖｅｃｔｏｒｆｉｅｌｄｓＸａｎｄＹ…     

Some remarks on pseudo-umbilical totally real submanifolds in a complex projective space

This paper studies the relationship between the pseudo-umbilical totally real submanifolds and the minimal totally real submanifolds in a complex projective space. Two theo- rems which claim that some types of pseudo-umbilical totally real submanifolds must be minimal submanifolds are proved.     

Some classes of almost contact metric manifolds and contact Riemannian submersions

Locally conformal almost quasi-Sasakian manifolds are related to the Chinea--Gonzales classification of almost contact metric manifolds. It follows that these manifolds set up a wide class of almost contact metric manifolds containing several interesting subclasses. Contact Riemannian submersions whose total space belongs to each of the considered classes are then investigated. The explicit expression of the integrability tensor and of the mean curvature vector field of each fibre are given. This allows us to state the integrability of the horizontal distribution and/or the minimality of the fibres in particular cases. The classes of the base space and of the fibres are also determined, so extending several well-known results.     

ON THE INVARIANT SUBMANIFOLDS OF RIEMANNIAN PRODUCT MANIFOLD

In this paper, the vertical and horizontal distributions of an invariant submanifold of a Riemannian product manifold are discussed. An invariant real space form in a Riemannian product manifold is researched. Finally, necessary and sufficient conditions are given on an invariant submanifold of a Riemannian product manifold to be a locally symmetric and real space form.     

复射影空间中具有平行平均曲率向量的一般子流形

本文研究了复射影空间中具有平行平均曲率向量的一般子流形曲率性质与几何性质之间的关系. 利用活动标架法, 获得了关于截面曲率, Ricci 曲率和第二基本形式模长的刚性定理, 推广和完善了相关文献的若干结果.     

Hamiltonian Stationary Lagrangian Surfaces in <Emphasis Type="Italic">ℂP</Emphasis><Superscript>2</Superscript>

In this paper we use a new equivalent condition of Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian surfaces in ℂP² to show that any Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian torus in ℂP² can be constructed from a pair of commuting Hamiltonian ODEs on a finite dimensional subspace of a certain loop Lie algebra, i.e., is of finite type. Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000): Primary 53C40; Secondary 53C42, 53D12     

Chern-Lashof absolute curvature of complex submanifolds and volumes of Grassmann images

We introduce an analog of the Chern-Lashof absolute curvature for complex submanifolds in complex Euclidean spaces. A relation between this curvature and the volume of the Grassmann image of the submanifold is established.     

Equivariant Lagrangian Minimal S^3 in CP^3

The equivariant Lagrangian minimal immersion of Sa into C.Pa is studied. The complete classification and analytic expression for such kinds of immersions are given.