关于调和级数的部分和的推导及证明

中世纪后期,数学家Oresme证明了所有调和级数都是发散的,但是调和级数的拉马努金和存在,且为Euler常数.Euler在1734年利用Newton的成果,首先给出了调和级数的部分和的表达式.通过分析Ross,S.M.对经典概率论问题"优惠券收集问题"的解决方法,得到了调和级数的部分和的不同表达式,并运用数学归纳法,变量代换证明了表达式的正确性.     

广义调和级数及其推广应用研究

创建了广义调和级数和广义欧拉常数函数的概念,得到了广义调和级数和广义欧拉常数一系列十分重要的性质,得到了完全和公式,近似夹公式,讨论了广义欧拉常数与黎曼和的关系.利用复数的知识,找到了一种研究级数∑n=1∞b0+b1n+…+brnr/a0+a1n+…+aknk敛散性和求和的全新思路和方法—广义调和级数法.     

广义调和级数的推广

将广义调和级数sum from n=1 to ∞ 1/n~x推广为一类指数项级数sum from n=1 to ∞ a_nd_n~x,并证明了这类指数项级数有结构简单的收敛域,其和函数的性质与幂级数的相似.     

Two-Point Projection Estimates for Harmonic Measure

A theorem of Beurling and Nevanlinna gives a lower bound forthe harmonic measure of a compact set in the unit disk in termsof the harmonic measure of a projection of the set. In thispaper, a generalization of that result is proved, involvingthe sum of harmonic measures evaluated at two points. 2000 MathematicsSubject Classification 30C85, 31A15 (primary).     

Variable neighborhood search for harmonic means clustering

Harmonic means clustering is a variant of minimum sum of squares clustering (which is sometimes called K-means clustering), designed to alleviate the dependance of the results on the choice of the initial solution. In the harmonic means clustering problem, the sum of harmonic averages of the distances from the data points to all cluster centroids is minimized. In this paper, we propose a variable neighborhood search heuristic for solving it. This heuristic has been tested on numerous datasets from the literature. It appears that our results compare favorably with recent ones from tabu search and simulated annealing heuristics.     

Harmonic trees

A graph G is defined to be harmonic if there is a constant λ (necessarily a natural number) such that, for every vertex v, the sum of the degrees of the neighbors of v equals λd_G (v) where d_G (v) is the degree of v. We show that there is exactly one finite harmonic tree for every λ ε , and we give a recursive construction for all infinite harmonic trees.     

Integral Representations for Harmonic Functions of Infinite Order in a Cone

A harmonic function of infinite order defined in an n-dimensional cone and continuous in the closure can be represented in terms of the modified Poisson integral and an infinite sum of harmonic polynomials vanishing on the boundary.     

Compressed sensing from a harmonic analysis point of view

This paper gives an easy and purely harmonic analysis approach of the compressed sensing theory of Candès, Romberg and Tao. It contains an application to the determination of a lacunary trigonometric series whose sum is known on an interval, and a critical appreciation of this application.     

Multiple harmonic series related to multiple Euler numbers

In this paper, we define the multiple Euler numbers and consider some multiple harmonic series of Mordell-Tornheim's type, which is a partial sum of the Mordell-Tornheim zeta series defined by Matsumoto. Indeed, we prove a certain reducibility of these series as well as the multiple zeta values.     

Optimal separation of a specified harmonic using feedback in the presence of phase constraints

The Pontryagin maximum principle is applied to solve the problem of minimizing the deviation of the state of a parabolic system from a specified harmonic while keeping constant the sum of Fourier coefficients (phase coordinates). Translated from Algoritmy Upravleniya i Identifikatsii, pp. 77–84, 1997.     

Perturbation of Harmonic Spaces by Differences of Bounded Potentials

This paper is devoted to a study of perturbation of harmonic (Bauer) spaces by local differences of bounded potentials. In particular, for a local difference M of bounded potentials that are locally less then 1 or that are countable sum of continuous potentials it turns out that the perturbed space is again a Bauer space if and only if M is continuous (i.e., the difference is continuous, but not necessarily each potential.     

Estimates of 1D resonances in terms of potentials

We discuss resonances for Schrödinger operators with compactly supported potentials on the line and the half-line. We estimate the sum of the negative power of all resonances and eigenvalues in terms of the norm of the potential and the diameter of its support. The proof is based on harmonic analysis and Carleson measures arguments.     

Exponential generating function of hyperharmonic numbers indexed by arithmetic progressions

There is a circle of problems concerning the exponential generating function of harmonic numbers. The main results come from Cvijovic, Dattoli, Gosper and Srivastava. In this paper, we extend some of them. Namely, we give the exponential generating function of hyperharmonic numbers indexed by arithmetic progressions; in the sum several combinatorial numbers (like Stirling and Bell numbers) and the hypergeometric function appear.     

Two-tree的调和指标

图G的调和指标是指图G中所有边uv所对应的2/d(u)+d(v)权和,其中d(u),d(v)分别表示顶点u,v的度数.本文的主要目标是计算出所有的n个顶点的two-tree图中的最小与第二小的调和指标.     

Characteristic frequencies of zeros of a sum of two harmonic oscillations

We completely describe the characteristic frequencies of zeros of a sum of two harmonic oscillations with distinct frequencies and partly describe the characteristic frequencies of zeros of sums of arbitrarily many oscillations. As a corollary, we show that the set of characteristic frequencies of zeros of a linear equation can be infinite and moreover have continuum measure even in the case of an equation with constant coefficients.     

Growth properties for generalized Riesz potentials of functions satisfying Orlicz conditions

Riesz decomposition theorem says that superharmonic functions on the punctured unit ball are represented as the sum of generalized (Newtonian) potentials and harmonic functions. In this paper we study growth properties near the origin of spherical means for generalized Riesz potentials of functions satisfying Orlicz conditions in the punctured unit ball.     

Covariant quantization of thed=4 Brink-Schwarz superparticle using Lorentz harmonics

Covariant first and second quantizations of the freed=4 massless superparticle are implemented with the introduction of purely gauge auxiliary spinor Lorentz harmonics. It is shown that the general solution of the condition of masslessness is a sum of two independent chiral superfields with each of them corresponding to finite superspin. A translationally covariant, in general bijective correspondence between harmonic and massless superfields is constructed. By calculation of the commutation function it is shown that in the considered approach only harmonic fields with the correct connection between spin and statistics and with integer negative homogeneity index satisfy the microcausality condition. It is emphasized that the harmonic fields that arise are reducible at integer points. The index spinor technique is used to describe infinite-component fields of finite spin; the equations of motion of such fields are obtained, and for them Weinberg's theorem on the connection between massless helicity particles and the type of nongauge field that describes them is generalized.State University, Kharkov. Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 102, No. 3, pp. 420–445, March, 1995.     

The Jacobian, the square root and the set ∞

In these notes, we wish to present a new approach to the problem of prescribing Jacobian determinants in dimension two: we restrict ourselves to the case the datum is a finite sum of Dirac masses. The main point is to show that we may relate this problem to the search of harmonic maps into a singular space shaped as the symbol ∞. The later problem in turn is closely linked to questions in complex analysis. A large part of the paper is devoted to a presentation of these mathematical objects and their connections.     

Maps preserving the harmonic mean or the parallel sum of positive operators

Let H be a complex Hilbert space. The symbol A!B stands for the harmonic mean of the positive bounded linear operators A,B on H in the sense of Ando. In this paper we describe the general form of all automorphisms of the set of positive operators with respect to that operation. We prove that any such transformation is implemented by an invertible bounded linear or conjugate-linear operator on H. Similar results concerning the parallel sum and the arithmetic mean in the place of the harmonic mean are also presented.     

A CLASS OF HOMOGENEOUS LEFT INVARIANT OPERATORS ON THE NILPOTENT LIE GROUP G^{d+2}

This paper is devoted to a class of homogeneous left invariant operators L\ on the nilpotent Lie group G^{d+2} of the form $L-\lambda=-\sum\limits_{j=1}^d X_j^2-i\sum\limits_{m=1}^2 \lambda _m T_m,\lambda=\lambda_1,\lambda_2)\in C^2$ where {X_1,\cdots ,X_d,T_1, T_2} is a base of left invariant vector fields on G^{d+2}. With aid of harmonic analysis on nilpotent Lie groups and the method of increment operators, for all admissible L_\lambda, subelliptic estimate and an explicit inverse axe given and the hypoellipticity and the global solvability are obtained. Also, the structure of the set of admissible points \lambda is described exhaustively.