极大η-单调集值映射的一个性质

本文着重研究了在什么条件下集值映射I λT的值域是全空间Rn这一问题,其中I是恒等映射,λ>0是任意给定的常数,T是一个极大η-单调的集值映射．文中主要结果部分地解决了C．-H．Lee,Q．H．Ansari和J．-C．Yao在2000年提出的一个公开问题．此外,针对真下半连续泛函的η-次微分映射,也讨论了上述问题．     

向量值映射D-η-预不变真拟凸的性质

引入了向量值映射的D-η- 预不变真拟凸等概念,在下D-半连续和上D-半连续条件下分别得到了向量值映射的D-η- 预不变真拟凸的等价命题,并讨论了向量值映射的D-η- 预不变真拟凸、D-η- 严格预不变真拟凸、D-η- 半严格预不变真拟凸的关系,证明了在一定条件下,向量优化问题(VP)的局部弱有效解一定是(VP)的全局弱有效解,这些结果推广了前人所得的相应结果。     

向量D-η-E-半预不变凸映射与向量优化

提出了一类新的向量值映射——D-η-E-半预不变凸映射,它是E-预不变凸映射与D-η-半预不变凸映射的真推广.首先,用例子说明了E-半不变凸集、D-η-E-半预不变凸映射的存在性;然后,给出了D-η-E-半预不变凸映射的判定定理,并讨论了D-η-E-半预不变凸映射与D-η-E-严格/半严格半预不变凸映射的关系;最后,得到了D-η-E-半严格半预不变凸映射在隐约束优化问题中的一个重要应用,并举例验证了所得结果.     

拓扑空间中的非空交定理及其应用

在拓扑空间中,建立了广义L-KKM映射新的非空交定理,同时证明了集值映射的不动点定理.作为应用,得到了上下界(拟-)平衡问题的存在定理.其结果推广了最近文献中的结论.     

关于φ-压缩映射的公共不动点定理

在拓扑空间中证明了一类φ-压缩映射的几个新的公共不动点定理 ,所得结果推广和统一了 [1～ 6 ]中的某些重要结果 .     

φ-单调型集值变分包含解的Ishikawa迭代逼近

在实自反的Banach空间中引入和研究了一类新的非线性φ-单调型集值变分包含,并证明了此类变分包含解的唯一性及其具误差项的Ishikawa迭代程序的收敛性.本文结果在多方面改进和推广了Huang和Fang等人的一些相关结果.     

强(A,η)-增生算子及其在变分包含中的应用

本文引入一类广义增生算子——强(A,η)-增生算子.定义强(A,η)-增生算子的广义预解算子并证明它的Lipschitz连续性,进一步证明含强(A,η)-增生算子的变分包含的一些新的迭代算法的收敛性.所得结果改进和推广了许多文献的相应结果.     

拓扑空间上不动点和具有上下界的变分不等式

ωω根据广义凸空间上的KKM型定理和Fan-Browder型不动点定理, 得到了没有凸和线性结构且没有紧致框架的拓扑空间上的Φ -映射和弱Φ -映射的若干个新的不动点定理. 作为应用, 在非紧致的拓扑空间上讨论了具有上下界的变分不等式解的存在性问题.     

半序度量空间中混合g-单调映射的四元重合点定理及其应用

在半序度量空间中,建立了关于映射对F:X4→X和g:X→X的α-可容许性和相容性的概念.在此基础上,利用迭代方法,研究了完备半序度量空间中在α-ψ-压缩条件下满足混合g-单调性质的α-可容许相容映射对的四元重合点的存在唯一性,获得了一些新的结果.最后,给出了两个例子作为主要结果的应用.结果推广和改进了近期相关文献中的不动点定理和重合点定理.     

拓扑空间上的不动点和具有上下界的广义平衡问题

引进了弱Φ-映射的定义并得到了具有ω-连通结构但没有紧致结构的拓扑空间上定义的弱Φ-映射的不动点定理.作为上述结果的应用,在非紧致的拓扑空间上讨论了若干的具有上下界的广义平衡问题的解的存在性问题.     

Study of the blow-up of solutions of systems of equations of hydrodynamic type

Mathematical Notes - We study the initial boundary-value problem for three-dimensional systems of equations of pseudoparabolic type. The system is similar to the Oskolkov system, but differs from...     

Distribution of types of symmetry of tensors of high degree

The asymptotic distribution of tensors of degree N in symmetry types is studied in this paper.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 155, pp. 181–186, 1986.     

Characterization of types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses

We give a characterization of the types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses in the case of hypothetical measures that are not, in general, mutually absolutely continuous. The case when the logarithm of the likelihood ratio admits an asymptotic expansion of the type of an expansion with local asymptotic normality is examined in detail. Examples are studied.Translated fromTeoriya Sluchainykh Protsessov, Vol. 15, pp. 64–71, 1987.     

Axiomatizability of reducts of algebras of relations

In this paper, we prove that any subreduct of the class of representable relation algebras whose similarity type includes intersection, relation composition and converse is a non-finitely axiomatizable quasivariety and that its equational theory is not finitely based. We show the same result for subreducts of the class of representable cylindric algebras of dimension at least three whose similarity types include intersection and cylindrifications. A similar result is proved for subreducts of the class of representable sequential algebras. Received October 7, 1998; accepted in final form September 10, 1999.     

Lengths of periods of continued fractions of square roots of integers

Empirical study of the period’s length T of the continued fractions of $\sqrt{Q}$ (for growing integers Q) shows several strange asymptotical results, for instance, $T\leq C\sqrt{Q}\ln{Q}$ . These results show important differences between the statistics of the elements of the continued fractions of random real numbers and of square roots of random integers.