配合物[Cu2(C6H2Cl2OC=N-C3H6COO)2(H2O)2]·3H2O合成与晶体结构

本文以苏氨酸,3,5-二溴水杨醛以及醋酸铜为原料合成了新型配合物[Cu2(C6H2Cl2OC=N-C3H6COO)2(H2O)2]·3H2O,并对其晶体结构经元素分析,红外光谱及X射线单晶衍射表征.结果表明:该晶体属单斜晶体结构,晶胞参数分别为:a=0.6985(2) nm, b=1.0789(2) nm, c=1.9639(3) nm, β=92.182(3) °, Mr=797.34, V=1.4789(6) nm3 , Z=2, Dc=1.790 g/cm3, μ(MoKa) =1.867 mm-1, F(000)=808, R=0.0321, wR= 0.0566.Cu(II)与一个N原子,两个O原子以及一个水分子构成三齿链状席夫碱.不对称单元结构包含两个配合物分子及三个由氢键链接的水分子.     

A dinuclear cyanide-bridged complex, [(DMF)4(H2O)3LuCo(CN)6]·H2O

The crystal structure of the bimetallic cyanide bridged complex [(DMF)₄(H₂O)₃LuCo(CN)₆]·H₂O (1) was obtained by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The central lutetium(III) ion is eight coordinate arranged in a square antiprism while the cobalt(III) ion is six coordinate, oriented octahedrally. Molecules in the crystal lattice are held together by a network of hydrogen bonding. Crystallization of 1 occurs in the centrosymmetric monoclinic space group P2₁/c (No. 14) with a = 13.875(2), b = 8.8352(9), c = 24.633(2) Å = 96.392(8)° and Z = 4.     

[Co(H2O)6](C18H15O4SO3)2·4H2O的合成和晶体结构

以芒柄花素为先导化合物,合成了水溶性的[Co(H2O)6](C18H15O4SO3)2·4H2O,并采用IR, 1H NMR, TG-DTA, XRD和单晶X射线衍射法对其结构进行了表征.单晶X射线衍射结果表明:[Co(H2O)6]2+、C18H15O4SO 3和H2O之间存在多种氢键,形成晶体结构中的亲水区.异黄酮骨架间反平行排列,面对面和边对面芳香堆积作用同时存在于其中,构成晶体结构中的疏水区.磺酸根是连接亲水区和疏水区的桥梁.氢键、芳香堆积作用以及阴阳离子之间的静电引力共同将标题化合物组装成具有三维网络结构的超分子.     

Crystal and molecular structure of complex compound [Fe3O(CH3COO)6(H2O)3]2[ZnCl4] ⋅ 2H2O

The X-ray crystal structure of trinuclear iron acetate [Fe₃O(CH₃COO)₆(H₂O)₃]₂ [ZnCl₄] ? 2H₂O was determined. The crystal has a ionic structure. It is monoclinic, a = 25.363(7), b = 14.533(4), c = 15.692(4) Å, β = 103.11(2)°, space group _C2/c, and R = 0.0685. The structure of the cationic complex [Fe₃O(CH₃COO)₆(H₂O)₃]⁺ is typical of trinuclear iron(III) compounds containing a μ₃-O bridge: the iron atoms are situated at the vertices of an almost equilateral triangle with the O atom at the center. Each Fe atom is coordinated by four O atoms of bridging carboxy groups, the μ₃-bridging O atom, and the water molecule in the trans position to the latter O atom. Mössbauer spectroscopy evidence indicates the high-spin state (_S = 5/2) of the iron(III) ions.     

三维孔道结构(H3 NCH2 CH2 NH3)2(H3 NCH2 CH2 NH2)[VⅢ(H2O)2(VⅣ O)8(OH)4(H(P,B)O4)4((P,B)O4)4(H2O)2]·3H2O的水热合成及晶体化学研究 --(2)晶体结构与晶体化学

在单晶X射线衍射实验的基础上,对孔道结构化合物V9P8-en的类质同象物V9(P,B)8-en的晶体结构和晶体化学进行了深入研究.结果表明,该化合物的晶体学数据为:P2(1)/n,a=1.43134(9)nm,b=1.01256(6)nm,c=1.83156(12)nm,β=90.280(2)°,V=2.6545(3)nm3,Z=2,R=0.0540,wR2=0.1551.结构中,沿着三个结晶轴方向发育复杂而规整的三维孔道,最大孔径达1.83nm(∥b轴),质子化乙二胺和水分子居于孔道中.硼部分替代四面体配位的磷,替代率为B8:P8=0.1838:7.8162;其中B与{P-OH}位P的替代量大于与[P-O]位P的替代量.相对于V9P8-en来说,V9(P,B)8-en的晶胞参数发生了变化,导致b轴增长(1.0150→1.0256nm)和c轴缩短(1.8374→1.8316nm),同时β角变小(90.39→90.278(2)°).二者的化学计量比也不同,体现在结构与孔容的关系、电荷平衡、满足亲水-疏水作用的结晶水的数量及有机模板分子的赋存状态等方面都有差异.     

三维孔道结构(H3NCH2CH2NH3)2(H3NCH2CH2NH2)[VⅢ(H2O)2(VⅣO)8(OH)4(H(P,B)O4)4(P,B)O4)4(H2O)2]·3H2O的水热合成及晶体化学研究——(1)水热合成与产物表征

为了探讨化学成份对VPO体系孔道结构化合物结构稳定性的影响,根据酸碱平衡原理进行了合成实验设计;利用V2O5、H3PO4、H3BO3等简单的无机前驱物、乙二胺作结构导向剂,水热法合成了孔道结构钒硼磷酸盐化合物(H3NCH2CH2NH3)2(H3NCH2CH2NH2)[VⅢ(H2O)2(VⅣO)8(OH)4(H(P,B)O4)4((P,B)O4)4(H2O)2]·3H2O(简称V9(P,B)8-en).典型的反应起始物摩尔比为n(V2O5):n(H3BO3):n(H3PO4):n(en):n(H2O)=0.89:3.50:3.50:3.60:265(pH值为6.5),在175℃、自生压力条件下恒温晶化6.5d(最终pH值为5.9).通过电子探针、粉末X射线衍射、红外吸收光谱、原子占位度修正等方法,对产物的化学成份、物相及其结构等进行了实验研究.证实V9(P,B)8-en为V9P8-en的类质同象化合物,不同晶粒中B与P的含量有差别,B与P之比为O.1:7.9～2.54:5.46(原子比),但恒有V:(P+B)≈9:8.表明通过合理设计和控制合成条件,可在保持V9P8-en基本结构不变的前提下通过同晶取代引入新的化学成份,并由此探讨成份与结构稳定性的关系.     

BaBPO5和(H3O)Zn(H2O)2BP2O8·H2O的低温溶剂热合成及表征

以乙醇为溶剂,在低温条件下合成出了两种手性硼磷酸盐化合物BaBPO5(1)(T=120℃,t=5d)和(H3O)Zn(H2O)2BP2O8·H2O (2)(T=80℃,t=5d).XRD单晶衍射仪测定了化合物的结构,结果表明:(1)属三方晶系,P3221空间群,a=b=7.1162(3)(A),c=6.9979(6),(A)=3,该晶体含有一维线性链状阴离子结构;(2)属六方晶系,P6122空间群,a=b =9.513(2)(A),c=15.906(8),(A)=6.该晶体具有三维骨架结构.实验结果表明使用乙醇作溶剂可以极大降低硼磷酸盐的合成温度,进而有助于获得手性硼磷酸盐化合物,这为手性硼磷酸盐的合成提供了一种新思路.     

[Mn(H2O)6][Bi(edta)2.2H2O的合成与晶体结构

以MnCO3与多胺羧酸铋反应,合成了含铋多金属配合物[Mn(H2O)6][Bi(edta)]2.2H2O,通过元素分析和红外光谱对配合物的组成和结构进行了表征.用热重-差热手段研究了配合物的热分解过程,用x射线单晶衍射法测定了其晶体结构.[Mn(H2O)6][Bi(edta)]2·2H2O属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,晶胞参数:a=2.37013(4)nm,b=0.87111(2)nm,c=1.61082(3)nm,β=97.273(1).,Z=4,Mr=1193.46,V=3.299.01(11)nm3,Dc=2.403g.cm-3,μ=11.123mm-1,F(000)=2284,R1=:0.0210,wR2=0.0567.大量分子间氢键将整个连接起来形成无限3-D结构.     

Metal-hydroxycarboxylate interactions: syntheses and structures of K2[VO2(C6H6O7)]2·4H2O and (NH4)2[VO2(C6H6O7)]2·2H2O

Potassium and ammonium dimeric (citrato)dioxovanadium(V) hydrate K₂[VO₂(H₂cit)]₂·4H₂O1 and (NH₄)₂[VO₂(H₂cit)]₂·2H₂O2 (H₄cit=citric acid) have been prepared and characterized by X-ray structure analyses. Vanadate1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space groupP2₁/n (No. 14) with unit cell parameters:a=9.304(2),b=11.756(2),c=11.911(2)Å, =111.72(3)°, andD _c=1.911 g/cm³,Z=2; Vanadate2 also crystallizes in the monoclinic space groupP2₁/n with unit cell parameters:a=9.719(2),b=11.111(3),c=11.294(2)Å, =109.03(2)°, andD _c=1.781 g/cm³,Z=2. Each dimer contains a centro-symmetric planar four-member V₂O₂ ring with two exocyclic citrate entities coordinated by the oxygen atoms of the hydroxy-and -carboxylate ligands, while the other two -carboxylate groups remain uncomplexed. Principal dimensions of the V–O bonds are 1.986(4)_av (hydroxy) and 1.980(3)Å(-carboxyl) for vanadate1, 1.988(2)_av (hydroxy) and 1.974(3)Å(-carboxyl) for vanadate2.     

Synthesis and structure of (NH4)3[UO2(C3H2O4)2(NCS)] · 2H2O

Malonate-thiocyanate complex (NH₄)₃[UO₂(C₃H₂O₄)₂(NCS)] · 2H₂O is synthesized and studied by X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system: a = 13.9983(4) Å, b = 8.1947(2) Å, c = 16.4678(4) Å, β = 100.846(1)°, space group Cc, Z = 4, and R = 0.0158. The main structural units of the crystal are mononuclear [UO₂(C₃H₂O₄)₂(NCS)]^3? groups belonging to the AB ₂ ⁰¹ M ₁ crystal chemical group of uranyl complexes (A = UO ₂ ²⁺ , B ⁰¹ = C₃H₂O ₄ ^2? , M ¹ = NCS^?). Discrete uranium-containing groups are connected by electrostatic interactions with ammonium ions and by hydrogen bonds. Some specific structural features of crystals containing [UO₂(L)₂(NCS)]^3? complexes, where L is the oxalate or malonate ion, are discussed.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of [Ni(H2O)6](C19H17O9S)2·2H2O

A water soluble flavonoid sulfate, [Ni(H₂O)₆](C₁₉H₁₇O₉S)₂·2H₂O was synthesized and its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal of it belongs to triclinic crystal system, space group P–1. The results show that the title compound consists of [Ni(H₂O)₆]²⁺, C₁₉H₁₇O₆SO₃ ⁻ and H₂O. Ni(II) is located on the symmetry center and octahedrally coordinated by six water molecules. A variety of hydrogen bonds among [Ni(H₂O)₆]²⁺, C₁₉H₁₇O₆SO₃ ⁻ and the lattice water molecules build a hydrophilic region. Aromatic π–π stacking interactions assemble isoflavone skeletons into a column and the columns form a hydrophobic region of the title compound. The sulfo-groups bridge the hydrophilic regions and the hydrophobic regions as well as the inorganic components and organic components. Hydrogen bonds, stacking interactions and the electrostatic interactions between cation [Ni(H₂O)₆]²⁺ and anion sulfonate C₁₉H₁₇O₆SO₃ ⁻ lead the moieties to a three-dimensional structure.     

A novel two-dimensional 4f-3d coordination polymer Ce2Co3(EDTA)3(H2O)11·12H2O

A novel two-dimensional 4f-3d heterometallic coordination polymer Ce₂Co₃(EDTA)₃(H₂O)₁₁·12H₂O (EDTA = ethylenediamine-N,N,N,N-tetraacetate) has been synthesized using complex Na[Ce(EDTA)] as ligand. The complex crystallines in the space group C2, with lattice parameters a = 15.974(3) Å, b = 14.676(3) Å, c = 14.773(3) Å, = 116.39(3)°,V = 3102.4(11) ų, D_x = 1.858 g/m³, Z = 2. It consists of a two-dimensional sheet in which the Ce(III) is ten-coordinated by six carboxylic O atoms from three EDTA molecules and four O atoms of water molecules, forming a distorted bicapped square antiprism, and the Co(II) atom is seven-coordinated by two N, four O atoms from one EDTA molecule and one O atom from the water molecule, giving rise to a monocapped trigonal prism. Each chelated Co(II) atom is connected to two hydrated Ce(III) atoms through tridendate bridging carboxylate groups, while each Ce(III) atom has three Co(II) atoms as neighbors. These sheets are linked into a three-dimensional network by the water molecules between layers through rich hydrogen bonds.     

Self-assemblies of Ni(II) with phenanthroline and maleate anions: [Ni(H2O)3(phen)L] ⋅ H2O (1) and [Ni(H2O)2(phen)L] ⋅ 2H2O (2) with H2L = maleic acid

The complex [Ni(H₂O)₃(phen)(C₄H₂O₄)] H₂O (1), which was obtained by reaction of phenanthroline, Ni(NO₃)₂ 6H₂O, and maleic acid in CH₃OH/H₂O at pH = 7.05, crystallized in the monoclinic space group P2₁ (no. 4) with cell dimensions: a = 9.350(1) Å, b = 7.631(1) Å, c = 12.821(1) Å, = 106.25(1), and D _calc = 1.607 g/cm³ for Z = 2. The Ni atoms are each octahe drally coordinated by one chelating phen ligand, three H₂O molecules and one monodentate maleato ligand to form [Ni(H₂O)₃(phen)(C₄H₂O₄)] complex molecules with d(Ni–O) = 2.038–2.090 Å, d(Ni–N) = 2.066, 2.089 Å. The formed complex molecules are, via the intermolecular hydrogen bonds, assembled into columnar 1D chains. Interdigitation of the chelating phen ligands of the neighboring chains leads to 2D layers and the crystal H₂O molecules are hydrogen bonded to the oxygen atoms of the maleate not coordinated to the Ni atom. However, reaction of NiCO₃, phen, and maleic acid in CH₃OH/H₂O at pH = 6.33 afforded [Ni(H₂O)₂(phen)(C₄H₂O₄)] 2H₂O (2), which crystallized in the triclinic space group (no. 2) with cell dimensions: a = 7.971(1) Å, b = 8.237(1) Å, c = 13.304(1) Å, = 81.005(6)°, = 87.877(8)°, = 78.322(8)°, and D _calc = 1.671 g/cm³ for Z = 2. The Ni atoms are each octahedrally coordinated by two N atoms of one phen ligand and four O atoms of two H₂O molecules and two bis–monodentate maleato ligands with d(Ni–O) = 2.041–2.120 Å and d(Ni–N) = 2.095 Å. The Ni atoms are bridged by the maleato ligands to generate 1D ¹ [Ni(H₂O)₂(phen)(C₄H₂O₄)_2/2] chains along [100]. The supramolecular assemblies of the 1D chains via – stacking inter- actions result in thick 2D layers parallel to (001), between which the noncoordinating H₂O molecules are sandwiched. The paramagnetic [Ni(H₂O)₂(phen)(C₄H₂O₄)_2/2] 2H₂O (2) obeys the Curie–Weiss law _m(T-) = 1.139cm³ mol^–1 K with the Weiss constant = –0.95 K.     

Purported “melamine cyanuric acid trihydrochloride” C3H6N6⋅C3H3N3O3⋅3HCl is actually “diprotonated-melamine cyanuric acid dichloride dihydrate” (C3H8N6)2+⋅C3H3N3O3⋅2Cl−⋅2H2O

On the basis of the published results, melamine cyanuric acid trihydrochloride (MCA3HCl) is shown to be better described as diprotonated melamine cyanuric acid dichloride dihydrate (C₃H₈N₆)²⁺C₃H₃N₃O₃2Cl^–2H₂O. Details are given of the revised hydrogen bonding scheme, which requires further elaboration.     

Crystal structure of {NH2C(NHC6H5)2}3[UO2(C2O4)2(NCS)] · 1.25H2O

Synthesis and X-ray diffraction study of {NH₂C(NHC₆H₅)₂}₃[UO₂(C₂O₄)₂(NCS)] · 1.25H₂O single crystals have been performed. This compound is crystallized in the orthorhombic system, with the unit-cell parameters a = 45.2646(8) Å, b = 57.7359(11) Å, c = 7.9244(3) Å, sp. gr. Fdd2, Z = 16, V = 20 709.6(10) ų, and R = 0.0477. The uranium-containing structural units of the crystals are one-core groups of the [UO₂(C₂O₄)₂(NCS)]^3? composition, belonging to the crystallochemical group AB ₂ ⁰¹ M ¹ (A = UO ₂ ⁺² , B ⁰¹ = C₂O ₄ ^2? , M ¹ = NCS^?) of uranyl complexes. The uranium-containing complexes are connected into a three-dimensional framework owing to the electrostatic interactions with the outer-sphere cations and a system of hydrogen bonds.     

Hydrothermal synthesis of [Co3(TPO)2(bipy)2(H2O)6]·2.4 H2O (H3TPO = tris-(4-carboxylphenyl)phosphine oxide). A 1-D double stranded co-ordination polymer

An improved structure determination of the title compound 1 has been accomplished. It consists of infinite double stranded chains which resemble a molecular ladder. Two different octahedral cobalt ions are present which connect the strands together. There are 8.4 water molecules per formulae unit, 2.4 of which are noncoordinating. The structure has a triclinic space group with a = 10.8655(7) Å, b = 11.4362 (9) Å, and c = 13.6684(9) Å = 111.181(7)°, = 93.417(9)° and = 99.542(9)° V = 1548.5(2) ų and Z = 2.     

Crystal structure of aminoguanidinium hexahydro-closo-hexaborate dihydrate, (CN4H7)2B6H6 · 2H2O

The (HAgu)₂B₆H₆ · 2H₂O compound was synthesized and its crystal structure was determined [R = 0.0385 for 2018 reflections with I > 2σ(I)]. The structure consists of HAgu ⁺ cations, centrosymmetric B₆H ₆ ^2? anions, and water molecules. The anions have an almost regular octahedral structure. The bond lengths and angles lie within the following narrow ranges: B-B, 1.715–1.726(2) Å; B-H, 1.08–1.14(2) Å; B-B-B, 59.72°–60.29(9)° and 89.63°–90.20(11)°; and B-B-H, 133.2°–137.0(9)°. The HAgu ⁺ cations and water molecules are involved in the O-H?O, N-H?O, and N-N?N hydrogen bonds and participate in numerous (N, O)-H?H-B specific interactions with the B₆H ₆ ^2? anions, which results in splitting and high-frequency shift of the band of B-H stretching vibrations in the IR spectrum.     

孔道结构铁磷酸盐(C4H12N2)2[Fe6(HPO4)2(PO4)6(H2O)2]·H2O的水热合成及热变化过程研究

在与前人不同的条件下水热合成了孔道结构铁磷酸盐(C4H12N2)2[Fe6(HPO4)2(PO4)6(H2O)2]·H2O.用ICP、有机元素分析仪、TG-DTA、变温XRD、变温FT-IR等分析技术对其成份、物相和热变化过程进行了系统研究.结果表明,室温-330℃,化合物失去吸附水,有机模板哌嗪开始氧化脱氢;330-380℃,哌嗪环破坏,大部分有机模板和结晶水脱除,化合物结构骨架明显破坏;470℃化合物完全非晶化;650℃形成FePO4和Fe4(P2O7)3新物相.哌嗪起到平衡电荷和支撑结构的作用.哌嗪环破坏并脱除是导致结构破坏的根本原因.     

配位聚合物{[Co3(TCOPM)2(H2O)2]·17H2O}n的合成和结构

采用三(对-苯甲酸)甲烷(H3TCOPM)为配体,以Co为中心离子采用自组装的方法合成了配位聚合物{[Co3(TCOPM)2(H2O)2]·17H2O}n,利用单晶衍射仪,红外光谱,TG和元素分析对其进行了晶体结构的解析和表征.它属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,晶胞参数分别为a=2.9675(13) nm,b =1.3548(5) nm,c=1.8659 (5) nm,α=90.00°,β=124.61(2)°,γ=90.00°,V=6.174(4) nm3,Mr=959.47,Z=4,Dc=1.187 g/cm3,μ =0.860 mm-1,F(000)=2268.0.结果表明,配位聚合物中H3TCOPM的三个羧酸全部和Co配位,形成三维结构,展现了一个具有tfd连接拓扑网络结构,其孔隙率为47.6;.     

Synthesis and structure of (H2O·HBF4)2(18-crown-6)

The title compound has been prepared by the addition of fluoroboric acid to 18-crown-6 in toluene. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group P¯1 witha=7.341(2),b=8.364(2),c=10.631(3)Å,=71.48(2),=67.91(2), =67.94(2)°, andD _c =1.44 g cm^–3 forZ=1. The final conventionalR value was 0.079 based on 1575 observed reflections. The molecule resides on a center of inversion. The (H₂O·HBF₄) moieties are best viewed as fluoroboric acid monohydrate molecules hydrogen bonded to the crown ether, one above and one below the plane of the crown. The FO(water) hydrogen bond separation is 2.474(5)Å, and the O(crown)O(water) separations are 2.834(5) and 2.841(6) Å. The oxygen atoms of the crown ether are planar to 0.23 Å.