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1.
分别以3-(2-吡啶基)-4-(4-甲基苯基)-5-(2-喹啉基)-1,2,4-三氮唑(L1)和3-(2-吡啶基)-4-(4-氟苯基)-5-(2-喹啉基)-1,2,4-三氮唑(L2)作为配体,合成了2个新的单核铜配合物:trans-[Cu(L12(NO3)(H2O)]NO3·H2O(1)和trans-[Cu(L22(NO3)(H2O)]NO3·H2O(2),对其进行了红外、元素分析和单晶结构表征。2个配合物都属于三斜晶系,P1空间群。单晶结构表明,配合物12中的铜离子均处于一个扭曲的八面体配位环境[CuN4O2],轴向上各有一个水分子和一个硝酸根配位。配体的吡啶氮原子和三氮唑的一个氮原子参与配位,而喹啉的氮原子不配位。配合物晶体中存在O-H…O、C-H…O、C-H…N氢键和C-H…π相互作用,从而连接单核配合物形成三维网络。  相似文献   

2.
分别以3-(2-吡啶基)-4-苯基-5-(2-呋喃基)-1,2,4-三氮唑(L1)和3-(2-吡啶基)-4-(对氟苯基)-5-(2-呋喃基)-1,2,4-三氮唑(L2)作为配体,合成了2个新的单核铜配合物:trans-[Cu (L12(NO32]0.5[Cu (L12(H2O)2]0.5(NO3)(1)和trans-[Cu (L22(NO32]0.5[Cu (L22(H2O)2]0.5(NO3)·2CH3OH (2)。对它们进行了红外、元素分析、热重分析、单晶结构和粉末X射线衍射表征。2个配合物都属于三斜晶系,P1空间群。单晶结构表明,配合物12中均有2个不同的铜离子,且都处于一个扭曲的八面体[CuN4O2]配位环境,但在轴向上一个铜离子与2个水分子配位,另一个铜离子则与2个硝酸根配位。配体的吡啶氮原子和三氮唑的一个氮原子参与配位,而呋喃的氧原子不配位。配合物晶体中存在C—H…N、C—H…O、O—H…O氢键和C—H…π相互作用,从而连接单核配合物形成二维层状结构。  相似文献   

3.
分别将2个双吡啶酰胺配体(L1和L2)与碘化汞进行配位反应,设计并合成了2个配位聚合物{[Hg2(L1)(μ2-I)2I2]·2DMF·H2O}n1)和{[Hg(L2)I2]·H2O}n2)。X射线单晶分析表明,这2种配合物均呈现为一维“之”字形链状结构,但通过调整配体中的3-和4-吡啶氮原子位点表现出不同的配位模式。2个配合物中Hg(Ⅱ)中心均为四配位的扭曲四面体构型。在配合物1中,Hg(Ⅱ)中心与1个3-吡啶氮原子和3个碘离子配位,配体L1与碘化汞的物质的量之比为1∶2。在配合物2中,Hg(Ⅱ)中心与2个4-吡啶氮原子和2个碘离子配位,配体L2与碘化汞的物质的量之比为1∶1。此外,考察了2个配合物的热稳定性、固态荧光及蒸气吸附性质。  相似文献   

4.
在甲醇体系中,分别将苯并咪唑席夫碱HL1和HL2与高氯酸镍进行配位反应得到2个结构类似的镍配合物[Ni(L12]·2H2O(1)和[Ni(L22]·2H2O(2)(HL1=N-(benzimidazol-2-ylethyl)-5-chlorosalicylideneimine,HL2=N-(Benzimidazol-2-ylethyl)-5-bromosalicyli-denei-mine),并用元素分析、红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱和单晶X射线衍射对其结构进行了表征。结构分析表明:两个配合物均属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,Ni(Ⅱ)与来自2个席夫碱配体的4个氮原子和2个氧原子配位,形成八面体结构。配合物中的氢键将配合物1和配合物2分别连接成二维和三维网络结构。选取金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌作为菌种,研究了2个席夫碱配体和2个配合物的抑菌能力。  相似文献   

5.
在甲醇体系中,分别将苯并咪唑席夫碱HL1和HL2与高氯酸镍进行配位反应得到2个结构类似的镍配合物[Ni(L12]·2H2O(1)和[Ni(L22]·2H2O(2)(HL1=N-(benzimidazol-2-ylethyl)-5-chlorosalicylideneimine,HL2=N-(Benzimidazol-2-ylethyl)-5-bromosalicyli-denei-mine),并用元素分析、红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱和单晶X射线衍射对其结构进行了表征。结构分析表明:两个配合物均属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,Ni(Ⅱ)与来自2个席夫碱配体的4个氮原子和2个氧原子配位,形成八面体结构。配合物中的氢键将配合物1和配合物2分别连接成二维和三维网络结构。选取金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌作为菌种,研究了2个席夫碱配体和2个配合物的抑菌能力。  相似文献   

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合成了2个新的Robson大环配位聚合物{[Mn2L1(1,4-bix)2](ClO4)2·5H2O·DMF}n(1)和{[Cu2L2(1,4-bix)](ClO4)2}n(2)(H2L1和H2L2分别为1,3-丙二胺与2,6-二甲酰基-4-氟苯酚和2,6-二甲酰基-4-氯苯酚通过[2+2]缩合的产物)。2个配合物通过1,4-二(1,2,4-三唑-1-甲基)苯(1,4-bix)桥连大环单元形成一维链状结构。配合物的HOMO-LUMO能带间隙通过循环伏安法、紫外-可见漫反射光谱进行了测定,结果表明有较低的能带间隙。  相似文献   

7.
合成了2个新的Robson大环配位聚合物{[Mn2L1(1,4-bix)2](ClO42·5H2O·DMF}n1)和{[Cu2L2(1,4-bix)](ClO42}n2)(H2L1和H2L2分别为1,3-丙二胺与2,6-二甲酰基-4-氟苯酚和2,6-二甲酰基-4-氯苯酚通过[2+2]缩合的产物)。2个配合物通过1,4-二(1,2,4-三唑-1-甲基)苯(1,4-bix)桥连大环单元形成一维链状结构。配合物的HOMO-LUMO能带间隙通过循环伏安法、紫外-可见漫反射光谱进行了测定,结果表明有较低的能带间隙。  相似文献   

8.
合成并通过单晶衍射、元素分析及红外光谱表征了配合物[Ni(L12]·2DMF (1),[Cu(L12]·THF·0.25MeOH·2.25H2O(2), [Ni(L22]·2MeOH(3)和[Cu(L22]·2EtOH (4)的结构(HL1:5-甲酰基-3,4-二甲基-吡咯-2-甲酸乙酯缩硫代氨基脲,HL2:5-甲酰基-2,4-二甲基-吡咯-3-甲酸乙酯缩4-异丙基氨基硫脲)。单晶衍射结果表明,除溶剂分子不同外,配合物1~4的结构相似。每个配合物的中心金属离子分别与来自2个阴离子L-配体的N2S2电子供体配位,采取扭曲的平面正方形配位构型。荧光光谱结果表明,配合物与DNA的相互作用强于其配体。  相似文献   

9.
利用双齿配体2-氨甲基-1H-苯并咪唑(AMBI)和硫氰酸钾以及硝酸钴或硝酸镍在甲醇-水中反应制备了2个新的异质同晶配合物trans-[M(AMBI)2(NCS)2](1:M=Co2+,2:M=Ni2+)。X-射线衍射单晶结构表明:2个配合物属于单斜晶系,C2/2空间群,M(Ⅱ)与来自AMBI的4个氮原子和异硫氰酸根的2个氮原子配位,形成八面体结构。配合物中的N-H…S氢键和π-π相互作用将配合物连接成三维网络结构。用红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱对配合物1和配合物2进行了表征,并对配合物的热稳定性做了研究。选取金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌作为抑菌菌种,研究了配体AMBI和2个配合物的抑菌能力。  相似文献   

10.
合成并通过单晶衍射、元素分析、红外光谱表征了配合物[NiL2]·2CH3OH(1),[ZnL2]·CH3OH(2),[CdL2]·CH3CH2OH(3)和[Cu2L2Cl2](4)(HL为喹啉-8-甲醛缩4-甲基氨基硫脲)。单晶衍射结果表明,配合物1~3结构相似,中心金属离子与来自2个硫醇化脱质子配体L-的4个N原子和2个S原子配位,采取扭曲的八面体配位构型。而配合物4中Cu(Ⅱ)离子与1个中性配体HL和3个氯离子配位,其中2个氯离子为μ2桥联。荧光光谱结果表明,所有配合物,尤其是4与DNA的相互作用能力明显强于配体。  相似文献   

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We review our research on the synthesis and study of the physical and biological properties of furyl- and thienylgermatranes and -silatranes.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 725–732, June, 1992.  相似文献   

14.
The use of the insect cell/baculovirus expression system for producing recombinant proteins of bacterial, plant, insect, and mammalian origin has become widespread. The popularity of this eukaryotic expression system is due to many factors, including (1) potentially high protein expression levels, (2) ease and speed of genetic engineering, (3) ability to accommodate large DNA inserts, (4) protein processing similar to higher eukaryotic cells (e.g., mammalian cells), and (5) ease of insect cell growth (e.g., suspension growth). The following review of the literature discusses two engineering aspects of recombinant protein synthesis by insect cell cultures: bioreactor scale-up and insect cell line selection. Following this review patent abstracts and additional literature pertaining to expression of recombinant proteins in insect cell culture are listed.  相似文献   

15.
多环芳二酐型聚酯亚胺膜的透气性能李悦生,丁孟贤,徐纪平(浙江大学高分子科学与工程研究所,杭州,310027)(中国科学院长春应用化学研究所)关键词聚醚酰亚胺,聚酯酰亚胺,膜,透气性通常的聚酰亚胺加工性能较差,在芳环二酐的苯环间引入醚键等柔性基团后,其...  相似文献   

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微量元素与疾病诊断治疗的研究现状及展望   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
对国内外微量元素与疾病的关系及其诊断治疗的研究现状及研究动向进行了综述,包括:微量元素与地方病、癌肿、心血管病、糖尿病、眼病、神经系统病等。参考文献72篇。  相似文献   

18.
Poly-p-ethylacrylophenone (PPEtAP) and poly-p-chloroacrylophenone (PPClAP) and their copolymers with styrene (PEtAP/S) and (PClAP/S) and with methyl methacrylate (PEtAP/MMA) and (PClAP/MMA) were prepared. Quantum yields of main-chain scissions at 366 nm at room temperature in benzene solution are of the same order as those of the unsubstituted polyacrylophenone and its copolymers. Substitution with chlorine and ethyl group in the para position compared to the unsubstituted polyacrylophenone and its copolymers leads to an increase of the lifetime for the n–π* excited triplet state, as is evident from the measured quenching constants of photolysis. The low-temperature emission spectra of the copolymers are similar to the spectra of the model compounds in a polymer film. For the homopolymer, however, the character of the emission spectrum changes considerably.  相似文献   

19.
A total of 35 trace and minor elements including some of environmental significance were determined in each of a selection of 15 Chinese and 6 Canadian thermal coals and their ashes by using the SLOWPOKE-2 nuclear reactor facility of the University of Toronto. The concentrations and distributions of these constituents among the coals and their combustion products (viz. ash and volatile matter) are presented together with an interpretation of their significance in relation to the large scale combustion of these coals as thermal fuels in industrialized countries such as China and Canada. The detailed results showed wide variations in trace impurity concentrations (up to a factor of 100 and more) among the coals studied with few large differences between those of Chinese and Canadian origin except that the rare earths, Sc, Th, U, I, and Se were much higher in the former, other halogens, As and Na were lower. Values for elemental enrichment factors (EF) relative to normal crustal abundances indicated that only As(EF=13), Br(5.7), I(16), S(230), Sb(11) and Se(320) were appreciably enriched in coal. During static ashing at 750°C most of the halogens, S and Se were volatilized whereas most other inorganic constituents were highly retained and concentrated in the ash by factors of 6 to 11.  相似文献   

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