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1.
From Scalar to Vector Equilibrium Problems in the Quasimonotone Case 总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15
In a unified approach, existence results for quasimonotone vector equilibrium problems and quasimonotone (multivalued) vector variational inequality problems are derived from an existence result for a scalar equilibrium problem involving two (rather than one) quasimonotone bifunctions. The results in the vector case are not only obtained in a new way, but they are also stronger versions of earlier existence results. 相似文献
2.
We study the existence of minimizers for a class of noncoercive functionals, representing the strain energy of masonry-like bodies subject to loads that are not “safe” with respect to certain existence conditions estblished in the literature. Some more general sufficient conditions for existence are proved, and two simple noncoercive examples are discussed making use of these conditions. 相似文献
3.
含参数泛函微分方程概周期正解的存在性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了一类含参数泛函微分方程概周期正解的存在性问题.结合有界性及渐近概周期性获得了系统存在概周期正解的几组充分条件,并将结果应用于几类种群动力学模型,分别获得了系统在概周期环境下存在概周期解的一组充分条件. 相似文献
4.
In this paper, we apply an existence theorem for the variational inclusion problem to study the existence results for the variational intersection problems in Ekeland’s sense and the existence results for some variants of set-valued vector Ekeland variational principles in a complete metric space. Our results contain Ekeland’s variational principle as a special case and our approaches are different to those for any existence theorems for such problems. 相似文献
5.
张无畏 《高校应用数学学报(A辑)》1999,14(1):2
本文研究了两类分段对称系统周期解的存在性,得到了系统相应的周期解存在的充分条件.作为应用,证明了一类具有分段对称性的时滞微分方程的周期解的存在性,推广了现有的相关结果. 相似文献
6.
《Optimization》2012,61(4):485-499
An existence result for the equilibrium problem is proved in a general topological vector space. As applications, existence results are derived for variational inequality problems, vector equilibrium problems and vector variational inequality problems. Our results extend and unify a number of existence theorems in non-compact cases 相似文献
7.
H. W. Lou 《Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications》2005,125(2):367-391
Some new results on the existence of optimal controls are established for control systems governed by semilinear elliptic or parabolic equations. No Cesari type conditions are assumed. By proving existence theorems and analyzing the Pontryagin maximum principle for optimal relaxed state-control pairs for the corresponding relaxed problems, existence theorems of classical optimal pairs for the original problem are established. To treat the case of a noncompact control set, relaxed controls defined by finitely additive measures are used. 相似文献
8.
Topologically‐based characterizations of the existence of solutions of optimization‐related problems
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Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions of optimization‐related problems, defined on general sets, are established by using topologically‐based structures, without the usual linear structure. First, we prove that the existence of solutions to a variational relation problem is equivalent to the existence of either a KKM‐structure or a connectedness structure, satisfying additionally some verifiable conditions. Then, applying these results, we obtain such full (two‐way) characterizations for the existence of invariant points, solutions of quasiequilibrium problems of the Stampacchia‐Minty type, saddle points, and Nash equilibria for noncooperative games. The main advantages of our scheme with the mentioned two structures are that full characterizations for existence are obtained in a unified way, with no convexity assumptions, and also that one has flexibility to choose a suitable structure in investigations. (This flexibility is decisive when the natural underlying structure of the given problem is scarcely employed.) 相似文献
9.
Yi Cheng 《Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications》2014,162(1):13-33
This paper deals with the nonlocal problems for a class of nonlinear first-order evolution inclusions. Some existence results are established for the cases of a convex and of a nonconvex valued perturbation terms. Also, the existence of extremal solutions and a strong relaxation theorem are obtained. Subsequently a nonlinear hyperbolic optimal control problem is considered and the existence theorems based on the proven results are obtained. Then the nonlinear version of “bang–bang” principle for control systems is given as well by utilizing the relaxation theorem. 相似文献
10.
This paper investigates the existence of Bayesian estimates for polychotomous quantal response models using a uniform improper prior distribution on the regression parameters. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the propriety of the posterior distribution with a general link function are established. In addition, the sufficient conditions for the existence of the posterior moments and the posterior moment generating function are obtained. It is also found that the propriety guarantees the existence of the maximum likelihood estimate. 相似文献
11.
一类具正负系数中立型方程的正解 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
研究一类具有正负系数的中立型微分方程,得到了这类方程存在正解的充分条件和存在有界正解的充要条件,并据此给出了其存在无界正解的充分条件。 相似文献
12.
Conditions are given for the existence of a generalized inverse of a ring morphism, and the results are related to the theory of semi-simple Artinian rings. Necessary and sufficient conditions are also given for the existence of a generalized inverse of a morphism on real inner product spaces. 相似文献
13.
On fourth-order elliptic boundary value problems 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
C. V. Pao 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2000,128(4):1023-1030
This paper is concerned with the existence and uniqueness of a solution for a class of fourth-order elliptic boundary value problems. The existence of a solution is proven by the method of upper and lower solutions without any monotone nondecreasing or nonincreasing property of the nonlinear function. Sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of a solution and some techniques for the construction of upper and lower solutions are given. All the existence and uniqueness results are directly applicable to fourth-order two-point boundary value problems.
14.
15.
《Applied Mathematics Letters》2000,13(4):65-70
Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for existence of monotone solutions of a nonlinear differential equation. As applications, several existence criteria and comparison theorems are derived. 相似文献
16.
The existence, nonexistence and multiplicity of positive radially symmetric solutions to a class of Schrödinger–Poisson type systems with critical nonlocal term are studied with variational methods. The existence of both the ground state solution and mountain pass type solutions are proved. It is shown that the parameter ranges of existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for the critical nonlocal case are completely different from the ones for the subcritical nonlocal system. 相似文献
17.
The Study of Minimax Inequalities, Abstract Economics and Applications to Variational Inequalities and Nash Equilibria 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
In this survey, a new minimax inequality and one equivalent geometricform are proved. Next, a theorem concerning the existence of maximalelements for an LC-majorized correspondence is obtained.By the maximal element theorem, existence theorems of equilibrium point fora noncompact one-person game and for a noncompact qualitative game withLC-majorized correspondences are given. Using the lastresult and employing 'approximation approach', we prove theexistence of equilibria for abstract economies in which the constraintcorrespondence is lower (upper) semicontinuous instead of having lower(upper) open sections or open graphs in infinite-dimensional topologicalspaces. Then, as the applications, the existence theorems of solutions forthe quasi-variational inequalities and generalized quasi-variationalinequalities for noncompact cases are also proven. Finally, with theapplications of quasi-variational inequalities, the existence theorems ofNash equilibrium of constrained games with noncompact are given. Our resultsinclude many results in the literature as special cases. 相似文献
18.
The existence of random solutions is established for a class of random Volterra integral inclusions in which the orientor field has a stochastic domain. The proof is based on a stochastic analog of the Tietze extension theorem and on a deterministic existence result which are established as well in the paper. In particular the deterministic existence theorem is stated and proved for nonconvex orientor fields 相似文献
19.
Mircea Balaj 《Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications》2010,73(3):673-682
In this paper, we study various types of variational relation problems. We establish the existence of solutions for these types of problems and point out some important particular cases and their applications. We also show that some existence theorems of solution for these types of problems and some existence theorems of variational inclusion problems are equivalent to a generalized KKM theorem. Applying our results we obtain existence theorems of common fixed point, generalized maximal element theorems, a generalized coincidence theorems and a section theorem. 相似文献
20.
Olav Kallenberg 《Mathematische Nachrichten》1988,139(1):251-265
We give a short elementary proof of the Daniell-Kolmogorov existence theorem for probability measures on product spaces, assuming nothing but the existence of Lebesgue measure on the unit interval. Related approaches are used to prove the existence of regular conditional distributions directly on Polish spaces, and to establish the existence of random measures and sets with given finite-dimensional distributions or hitting probabilities, respectively. 相似文献