共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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The effect of the correlation of two dichotomous noises on stochastic resonance is investigated for a linear stochastic system subject to a periodic oscillatory signal. It is found that, the correlation between the two dichotomous noises can not only affect the appearance of the stochastic resonance phenomenon, but also the distinctness of the stochastic resonance phenomenon. There is an optimal value of the correlation, at which the stochastic resonance phenomenon is most distinct. In addition, the correlation between the two dichotomous noises can also cause the movement of the peak of stochastic resonance. Finally, two stochastic resonances caused by two correlated multiplicative dichotomous noises can be found in this system. 相似文献
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LI Jing-Hui 《理论物理通讯》2004,41(5):715-722
In this paper, we study a spatially periodic system with spatial
noises. Study shows that the correlation between the spatial noises can produce the nonzero flux, even in the absence of the asymmetry of the
system. 相似文献
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HAN Li-Bo CAO Li WU Da-Jin WANG Jun 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(7)
By using the linear approximation method, the intensity correlation function and the intensity correlation time are calculated in a gain-noise model of a single-mode laser driven by colored cross-correlated pump noise and quantum noise, each of which is colored. We detect that, when the cross-correlation between both noises is negative, the behavior of the intensity correlation function C(t) versus time t, in addition to decreasing monotonously, also exhibits several other cases, such as one maximum, one minimum, and two extrema (one maximum and one minimum), i.e., some parameters of the noises can greatly change the dependence of the intensity correlation function upon time. T3. 相似文献
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Ping Zhu 《Journal of statistical physics》2006,124(6):1511-1525
Considering a bistable system driven by additive and multiplicative colored noises with colored cross-correlation, we obtain the analytic expressions of the stationary probability distribution P
st(x), the linear relaxation time T
c
, and the correlated function C(s). The effects of the noise intensity, the self-correlation time and the cross-correlation time for the bistable system are discussed. The noise intensity D speeds up relaxation of the system from unstable points, which when D < Q, the effects are the most obvious; when D > Q, the effects are damped. The self-correlation time τ1 and τ2 make the stationary probability distribution of the dynamical variable x be shaper and speed up the fluctuation decay of the dynamical variable x. On the contrary, the cross-correlation time τ3 makes the stationary probability distribution of the dynamical variable x be flatter and slows down the fluctuation decay of the dynamical variable x. The effect of the self-correlation time is more projecting than the effect of the cross-correlation time.
PACS number: 05.40.−a, 02.50.−r, 05.10.Gg. 相似文献
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Intensity Correlation Function of a Single-Mode Laser Driven
by Two Colored
Noises with Colored Cross-Correlation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
HANLi-Bo CAOLi WUDa-Jin WANGJun 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(1):59-63
By using the linear approximation method, the intensity correlation function and the intensity correlation time are calculated in a gain-noise model of a single-mode laser driven by colored cross-correlated pump noise and quantum noise, each of which is colored. We detect that, when the cross-correlation between both noises is negative, the behavior of the intensity correlation function C(t) versus time t, in addition to decreasing monotonously, also exhibits several other cases, such as one maximum, one minimum, and two extrema (one maximum and one minimum), i.e., some parameters of the noises can greatly change the dependence of the intensity correlation function upon time. Moreover, we find that there is a minimum Tmin in the curve of the intensity correlation time versus the pump noise intensity, and the depth and position of Train strongly depend on the quantum noise self-correlation time T2 and cross-correlation time T3. 相似文献
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R. R. Vil'danov M. S. Ismatov N. S. Ubaidullaeva 《Journal of Applied Spectroscopy》2003,70(5):811-813
A system of recording the triple correlation of a photodetection signal for the spectral analysis of optical radiation is proposed. The results of the recording of the correlation components and of the computer calculation of the laser radiation spectral line profile are presented. 相似文献
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Introduction Thecorrelationfunction,powerspectrum,andtimedependentmomentsoftheintensityforasinglemodelaserdrivenbytwoindependentnoiseshavebeeninvestigatedwidely[1,2].Nevertheless,inrecentyears,itismoreandmorecognizedthatconsideringthemutualcorrel… 相似文献
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The mean first-passage time of a bistable system with time-delayed feedback driven by multiplicative non-Gaussian noise and additive Gaussian white noise is investigated. Firstly, the non-Markov process is reduced to the Markov process through a path-integral approach; Secondly, the approximate Fokker-Planck equation is obtained by applying the unified coloured noise approximation, the small time delay approximation and the Novikov Theorem. The functional analysis and simplification are employed
to obtain the approximate expressions of MFPT. The effects of non-Gaussian
parameter (measures deviation from Gaussian character) r, the delay
time τ, the noise correlation time
τ0, the intensities D and α of noise on the MFPT are discussed. It is found
that the escape time could be reduced by increasing the delay time τ,
the noise correlation time τ0, or by reducing the
intensities D and α. As far as we know, this is the first time to
consider the effect of delay time on the mean first-passage time in the
stochastic dynamical system. 相似文献
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噪声之间的耦合对一维激光场的影响 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:3
本文从理论上对加性噪声和倍增噪声之间有耦合作用的一维激光模型进行了分析,求出定态时激光强度分布函数的解析形式.同噪声之间不存在耦合的激光模型相比较,噪声之间的耦合增强了激光强度的涨落. 相似文献
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噪声对数字图像相关法计算结果的影响研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
不同的散斑场会显示出不同的灰度分布特征,并对数字图像相关方法的计算结果有着重要影响。使用计算机模拟生成一系列单向拉伸图像和双向拉伸图像,并在生成的图像中添加噪声,从而获得一系列含噪声单向拉伸图像和含噪声双向拉伸图像。使用数字图像相关方法对无噪声图像和含噪声图像分别进行相关计算,并分析研究图像应变量与相关计算结果正确率间的关系,研究结果表明发现当图像的应变量在一定范围内时,数字图像相关方法计算结果的正确率较高。同时发现,当图像的应变量较小时,噪声对相关计算结果的影响较大,随着图像应变量的增大,噪声对相关计算结果的影响逐渐减小,当图像的应变量到达一定程度时,噪声对相关计算的影响就不明显了。 相似文献
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CHENG Qing-Hua CAO Li XU Da Hai WU Da-Jin 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(5):867-872
Using the linear approximation method, we have studied how the correlation function C(t) of the laser intensity changes with time in the loss-noise model of the single-mode laser driven by the colored pump noise with signal modulation and the quantum noise with cross-correlation between the real and imaginary parts. We have found that when the pump noise self-correlation time T changes, (i) in the case of r 〈〈 1, the C(t) vs. t curve experiences a changing process from the monotonous descending to monotonous rise, and finally to the appearance of a maximum; (ii) in the case of r 〉〉 1, the curve only exhibits periodically surging with descending envelope. When r 〈〈 i and T does not change, with the increase of the pump noise intensity P, the curve experiences a repeated changing process, that is, from the monotonous descending to the appearance of a maximum, then to monotonous rise, and finally to the appearance of a maximum again. With the increase of the quantum noise intensity O,, the curve experiences a changing process from the monotonous rise to the appearance of a maximum, and finally to the monotonous descending. The increase of the quantum noise with cross-correlation between the real and imaginary parts will lead to the fall of the whole curve, but not affect the form of the time evolution of C(t). 相似文献
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有限外尺度对大气湍流统计特征测量的影响 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
有限外尺度影响下的相位结构函数和孔径平均的斜率相关函数的表达式,结果表明有限的大气外尺度对大气流流统计特征的测量有很大的影响,尤其对大尺寸的望远镜和子孔径更是如此。基于科尔莫戈罗夫模型的大气相位结构函数和相干长度仅仅是本文推导结果的近似。对结果的分析表明,测量得到的对大气湍流科尔莫戈罗夫模型的偏离有可能是大气外尺度的影响,而不完全是真正的偏离。 相似文献
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By means of linear approximation method, we derive and discuss the intensity correlation function, correlation time, and power spectrum for the gain-noise model of a single-mode laser driven by multiplicative colored and additive white noises with δ-correlation form. It is found that: (1) The negative correlation between noises makes the evolution of the intensity correlation function with the time showing two forms: the monotonic attenuation and presence of the positive maximum value; while corresponding to all points on the critical line of the parameter graph for illustrating two forms, the evolution curve of the intensity correlation function with the time exhibits the initial plateau. (2) Due to the existence of the negative correlation between noises, an obvious character for the change of the intensity correlation time with the pump noise strength is that it has a crest value, and the relaxation process of the laser is slower-down than that of two independent noises. (3) The power spectrum exhibits only one peak. 相似文献