3,3-二甲基-2-(3-甲基薁乙烯基)-3H-吲哚衍生物的合成

1-甲酰基薁-3-甲酸甲酯和2,3,3-三甲基-3H-吲哚衍生物发生缩合反应,合成了一系列3,3-二甲基-2-(3-甲基薁乙烯基)-3H-吲哚衍生物,收率48%～64%,其结构经~1H NMR,IR和元素分析表征.     

新型含薁类结构吖啶衍生物的合成

以醋酸为催化剂,通过三组分[1-甲酰基薁-3-甲酸甲酯,1,3-环己二酮或5,5-二甲基-1,3-环己二酮和芳香胺]一锅法缩合,合成了12个新型的含薁类结构的吖啶类衍生物,收率56%~84%,其结构经1H NMR,IR及元素分析表征。     

含有薁类结构的1,4-二氢吡啶衍生物的合成

在对甲基苯磺酸作用下,以1-甲酰基奠-3-甲酸甲酯、乙酰乙酸酯、醋酸铵或3-氨基巴豆酸酯为原料,进行三组分一锅法缩合,以较优的收率制备了含有薁类结构的新的1,4-二氢吡啶类衍生物,该反应收率良好、操作简单、条件温和.产物的结构经1H NMR,IR及元素分析等得以证实.     

3,4-二氢-1-(4-哌啶基)-2(1H)-喹啉酮的合成

以苄胺为原料,经6步反应得到新型抗高血压药OPC-21268的中间体3,4-二氢-1-(4-哌啶基)-2(1H)-喹啉酮,总收率13．9％．     

1-(2-噻唑)-3-(8-(5-对磺酸基苯基偶氮)喹啉)-三氮烯的合成及其与铜(Ⅱ)的显色反应

合成了新试剂1-(2-噻唑)-3-(8-(5-对磺酸基苯基偶氮)喹啉-三氮烯(TCPQT),并研究了其与Cu2+的显色反应。结果表明:在pH 7.5的磷酸盐缓冲溶液中,TCPQT与Cu2+形成摩尔比为1:1的紫红色络合物,该络合物在606.5nm处有一最大吸收峰,其表观摩尔吸光系数为3.36×105L.mol-1.cm-1,Cu2+的质量浓度在0～0.4μg/mL范围内符合比尔定律,相关系数r=0.9993。方法已用于测定食品中的微量铜。     

1-(3-吡唑基)薁-3-甲酸甲酯类衍生物的合成

室温下,1-乙酰基薁-3-甲酸甲酯与N,N-二甲酰胺缩甲醛缩合后再与肼或苯肼反应,合成了6个新的1-(3-吡唑基)薁类衍生物,其结构经1HNMR,MS和元素分析表征。并对反应机理进行了探讨。     

3-(2-喹啉基)酚酮的卤代和硝化反应

众所周知酚酮环可以进行多种亲电取代反应。我们曾研究过3—乙酰基酚酮、3—乙酰胺基酚酮和3—肉桂酰基酚酮的亲电取代反应。最近报道了喹啉基取代酚酮的合成,这些化合物分子中的酚酮环和喹     

1-(8-喹啉)-3-(2-苯并噻唑)三氮烯的合成及其与铜(Ⅱ)的显色反应

合成了新的三氮烯试剂:1 (8 喹啉) 3 (2 苯并噻唑) 三氮烯(QBTT),并研究了该试剂与Cu2 的显色反应,建立了测定铜的灵敏度较高、选择性较好的光度分析新方法。在选定的实验条件下,Cu2 与QBTT在室温下迅速生成络合比为1∶1的紫色络合物,其最大吸收波长为590nm,表观摩尔吸光系数ε=7.48×104L·mol-1·cm-1,Cu2 的质量浓度在0～1.0μg/mL范围内符合比尔定律,该方法可用于测定食品中的微量铜。     

微波辐射下离子液体催化一锅三组分反应合成3-{1-[2-(4-芳基噻唑-2-基)亚肼基]乙基}香豆素

在微波辐射下,以酸性离子液体甲基咪唑丙磺酸-三氟乙酸为催化剂,利用一锅法由乙酰香豆素、氨基硫脲和α-溴代芳乙酮三组分反应合成了系列3-{1-[2-(4-芳基噻唑-2-基)亚肼基]乙基}香豆素,反应时间短,操作简便,收率高(85%～95%),催化剂可回收循环使用,对环境友好.     

(E)-6-氯-2-芳乙烯基-3-喹啉甲酸衍生物的合成

以6-氯-2-氯甲基-3-喹啉甲酸乙酯(1)与芳香醛类化合物3a-f′为起始化合物,通过简便有效的“一锅法”反应,合成了(E)-6-氯-2-芳乙烯基-3-喹啉甲酸衍生物4a-f′。所合成的32个化合物4a-f′均未见文献报道,其结构经红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱、核磁共振碳谱和高分辨质谱得以确认。     

3-(2-Quinolyl)- and 3-(5-carbethoxyfuryl-2)coumarins

3-(2-Quinolyl)- and 3-(5-carbethoxyfuryl-2)coumarins were prepared by reaction of substituted salicylaldehydes and hetarylacetonitriles. Alkylation and acylation of 3-hetaryl-7-hydroxycoumarins were studied. __________ Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 432–434, September–October, 2005.     

3-(2-苯并呋喃酰基)薁-1-羧酸甲酯的有效合成

以苯基三甲铵三溴盐(PTAB)为溴化试剂, 对3-乙酰基薁-1-羧酸甲酯进行了溴代反应研究, 将其单溴代产物与水杨醛在温和反应条件下进行缩合, 以极优的收率高选择性得到3-(2-苯并[b]呋喃酰基)薁-1-羧酸甲酯类衍生物, 其结构经¹H NMR, IR及元素分析等得以证实.     

2-R-7-Hydroxy-8-methyl-3-(2-quinolyl)chromones

By condensation of 2-methyl resorcinol with 2-quinolyl acetonitrile, we have synthesized α-(2-quinolyl)-2,4-dihydroxy-3-methylacetophenone, which when reacted with carboxylic acid anhydrides followed by hydrolysis yields 2-R-7-hydroxy-8-methyl-3-(2-quinolyl)chromones.__________Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 407–415, March, 2005.     

Investigation of 2,3'-Biquinolyl. 11. Regioselectivity in the Hydroxylation of 1-Alkyl-3-(2-quinolyl)quinolinium Halides

The hydroxylation of 1-alkyl-3-(2-quinolyl)quinolinium halides by an alkaline solution of K₃[Fe(CN)₆] in aqueous 1,4-dioxane leads to a mixture of 1-alkyl-3-(2-quinolyl)-1,2-dihydro-2-quinolones and 1-alkyl-3-(2-quinolyl)-1,4-dihydro-4-quinolones with predominance of the former. The use of the system of K₃[Fe(CN)₆]/Mg(OH)₂ in aqueous 1,4-dioxane leads to the regiospecific formation of 1-alkyl-3-(2-quinolyl)-1,4-dihydro-4-quinolones.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of (Z)-Ethyl 5-(phenylamino)-3-(phenylimino)-3H-1,2-dithiole-4-carboxylate

The compound (Z)-ethyl 5-(phenylamino)-3-(phenylimino)-3H-1,2-dithiole-4-carboxylate 3 has been synthesized by the reaction of ethylacetoacetate 1 and phenylisothiocyanate 2. Its structure has been established by ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, infrared, mass spectra, and x-ray crystallography.      

One-Pot Synthesis and Methylation of 3-[2-(1H-Benzimidazol-2-yl-Sulfanyl)-Acetyl]-Chromen-2-Ones

Abstract

3-(2-Bromoacetyl)coumarins (I), when treated with 2-mercatobenzimidazole (II) in acetone containing K₂CO₃ (mild base) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) as a phase transfer catalyst, at room temperature yielded the title compound 3-[2-(1H-benzimidazole-2-yl-sufanyl)-acetyl]-chromen-2-one (III) in a one-pot synthesis. Alternatively, III could also be prepared by treating dithiocarbonic acid O-ethyl ester, S-[2-oxo-2-(2-oxo-2H-chromen3-yl)-ethyl] ester (V), with o-phenylenediamine (VI). The methylation of the title compound III was performed with dimethyl sulfate (DMS), in acetonitrile containing TBAB and K₂CO₃ at room temperature, resulting in 3-[2-(N-methyl-benzimidazol-2-yl-sulfanyl)]-acetyl-chromen-2-ones (VII). Alternatively, methylation of III could also be performed with DMS in acetonitrile containing K₂CO₃ as base and clay as surface catalyst. All the compounds were synthesized in good yields and their structures were confirmed by spectral and analytical data.

[Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements for the following free supplemental resource: ¹H NMR of IIIB, VB and VIIB]     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Novel Ethyl 5-(4-(2-Phenylacetamido)phenyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate as an Acrosin Inhibitor

The title compound (ethyl5-(4-(2-phenylacetamido)phenyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxy- late, C20H19N3O3) was synthesized by the reaction of Claisen condensation, cyclization, reduction and acylation. The structure was characterized by X-ray diffraction, MS, NMR and IR. It belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 22.723(9), b = 9.324(4), c = 18.890(8) , β = 114.259(6)°, V = 3649(3) 3, Dc = 1.272 Mg·m-3, Z = 8, Mr = 349.38, μ = 0.087 mm-1, F(000) = 1472, the final R = 0.0615 and wR = 0.1643. The biological test shows that the title compound has a moderate acrosin inhibition activity.