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1.
四甲基双硅桥联环戊二烯基钠与无水三氯化稀土在THF溶剂中反应合成了标题配合物Me 4Si 2(C 5H 4) 2LnCl[Ln:3Nd,4Sm,5Gd,6Y]和配合物Me 4Si 2(C 5H 4):Ln(C 5H 5)(THF)n[Ln:1La,n=1;2Pr,n=0].通过元素分析、 1HNMR、13CNMR和MS确证了配合物的结构,在THF溶液中重结晶获得配合物4的单晶,x射线衍射证明晶体结构为二聚体,4为单斜晶系,空间群为P2 1/c,晶体学数据a=1.2982(3)nm,b=1.2269(3)nm,c=1.3681(2)nm,β=96.79(2)°,V=2.162(1)nm 3,Z=2,D x=1.53g/cm 3,偏差因子R=0.068. 相似文献
2.
本文通过B nH n2-(n=10,12)及B 3H 8-盐分别与C 5H 5FeC 5H 4CH 2N(R)Me 2Cl和Fe(C 5H 4CH 2N(R)Me 2Cl) 2(R=CH 3-,C 2H 5-,n-C 3H 7-,CH 2=CH-CH 2-和CH≡C-CH 2-)在水溶液中进行反应,合成了相应的三十个新的硼烷阴离子衍生物,这些化合物对水稳定性好,B 10H 102-及B 12H 122-衍生物对热、酸、碱和氧化剂均很稳定。研究了反应物之间的用量比例对反应产物的影响。实验结果表明,不论反应物之间的克分子比如何变化,只能得到相应的一种产物(产率90-98%)。 相似文献
3.
在温度353 K的乙醇溶液中, 采用热回流法合成了热致相变化合物四氯合钴酸铵(1-C nH 2n+1NH 3) 2CoCl 4(n=10, 18)(分别简写为C 10Co、C 18Co)及其二元混合物. 利用差示扫描量热和X射线法对二元体系进行了表征.根据测定实验数据构筑二元相图, 所得相图结果表明, 在w C10Co=52.51% (质量分数)处存在中间化合物(1-C 10H 21NH 3)(1-C 18H 37NH 3)CoCl 4. 相图还包括两个三相线, 相对应的两个共析温度分别为(347±1)和(343±1) K, 共析点分别在w C10Co=38.50%和w C10Co=69.86%处. 并且, 在相图的左右边界存在端际固溶体(α、β)及中间区域存在非化学计量相(γ). 四氯合钴酸铵及其二元混合体系作为相变材料贮热时, 相变温度范围为340-370 K, 相变焓大小范围在2.13到141.12 J·g -1之间. 相似文献
4.
合成双(2,4-二甲基戊二烯基)氯化钆{[2,4-(CH 3) 2C 5H 5] 2GD cl} 2,并测定了晶体结构.晶体为单斜晶系,P2 1/n空间群.晶胞参数a=0.89141(18)nm,b=1.4486(3)nm,c=1.15925(15)nm,β=92.996(18)°,V=1.4949(4)nm 3,Z=3. 相似文献
5.
The compounds Cp 2VR (R = CH 3, C 2H 5, n-C 3H 7, n-C 4H 9, n-C 5H 11, CH 2C(CH 3) 3 or CH 2Si(CH 3) 3) have been prepared from Cp 2 VCl and RMgX in n-pentane. The air-sensitive compounds are stable at room temperature, but decompose between 65 and 138°C. The thermal stability decreases in the order R = CH 3 CH 2Si(CH 3) 3 > C 2H 5 > CH 2C(CH 3) 3 > n-C 5H 11 > n-C 4H 9 > n-C 3H 7. Compounds with R = i-C 3H 7 or t-C 4H 9 could not be obtained. 相似文献
6.
The reaction of LnCl_3 with K _9H_7(C_9H_7=indenyl)andK_2C_8H_8(C_8H_8=cyclooctatetraene)in tetrahydrofuran(THF)give thecorresponding complexes(η~5-C_9H_7)Ln(η~8-C_8H_8)·2THF.The synthesis of(η~5-C_9H_7)Ln(η~8-C_8H_8)·2THF(Ln=Pr,Nd)and crystal structure of(η~5-C_9H_7)Pr(η~8-C_8H_8)·2THF are described. 相似文献
7.
Distibines of the type R 2SbSbR′ 2 with R = CH 3, R′ = C 2H 5 (1), R = CH 3, R′= n-C 3H 7 (2), R = CH 3, R′= C 6H 5 (3), R = C 2H 5, R′= C 6H 5 (4), R = n-C 3H 7, R′ = C 6H 5 (5), and R = CH 3, R′ = 2,4,6-(CH 3) 2C 6H 2 (6) are formed in equilibria by exchange reactions of the respective distibines of the type R 4Sb 2 and R′ 4Sb 2. 相似文献
8.
N-等基-N-(2-氰乙基)-二茂铁磺酰胺[C 5H 5FeC 5H 4SO 2N(C 2H 4CN)CH 2C 6H 5]为黄色柱状晶体,属单斜晶系,空间群P2 1/n,晶胞参数为:α=8.750(1),b=12.876(5),c=16.744(2)Å,β=94.75(1)°,V=1880.0Å 3,Z=4,计算密度D calc=1.442g/cm 3。在CAD-4四园衍射仪上,用MoK α射线收集衍射数据,用Patterson函数法和差值Fourior合成求解晶体结构。经以2226个独立衍射点用全矩阵最小二乘修正,最后使偏离因子R=0.0466.分子中S原子、N原子以不等性sp 3杂化与周围原子健合。 相似文献
9.
LnCl 3 (Ln=Nd, Gd) reacts with C 5H 9C 5H 4Na (or K 2C 8H 8) in THF (C 5H 9C 5H 4 = cyclopentylcyclopentadienyl) in the ratio of 1 : to give (C 5H 9C 5H 4)LnCl 2(THF) n (orC 8H 8)LnCl 2(THF) n], which further reacts with K 2C 8H 8 (or C 5H 9C 5H 4Na) in THF to form the litle complexes. If Ln=Nd the complex (C 8H 8)Nd(C 5H 9C 5H 4)(THF) 2 (a) was obtained: when Ln=Gd the 1 : 1 complex [(C 8H 8)Gd(C %H 9)(THF)][(C 8H 8)Gd(C 5H 9H 4)(THF) 2] (b) was obtained in crystalline form. The crystal structure analysis shows that in (C8H8)Ln(C5H9C5H4)(THF)2 (Ln=Nd or Gd), the Cyclopentylcyclopentadieny (η5), cyclooctatetraenyl (η8) and two oxygen atoms from THF are coordinated to Nd3+ (or Gd3+) with coordination number 10. The centroid of the cyclopentadienyl ring (Cp′) in C5H9C5H4 group, cyclooctatetraenyl centroid (COTL) and two oxygens (THF) form a twisted tetrahedron around Nd3+ (or Gd3+). In (C8H8)Gd(C5H9C5H4)(THF), the cyclopentyl-cyclopentadienyl (η5), cyclooctatetraenyl (η8) and one oxygen atom are coordinated to Gd3+ with the coordination number of 9 and Cp′, COT and oxygen atom form a triangular plane around Gd3+, which is almost in the plane (dev. -0.0144 Å). 相似文献
10.
Liquid crystalline 4-XC 6H 4N=NC 6H 4X-4′ [X = C 4H 9 (1a), C 1OH 21 (1b), OC 4H 9 (1c), OC 8H 17(1d)] can be easily prepared in high yields from the corresponding anilines. In order to study the influence of metals on the thermal properties of these materials, we have obtained adducts [AuCl 3(4-C 4H 9OC 6H 4N=NC 6H 4OC 4H 9-4′)] (2) and [Ag(OC1O 3)L 2] [L = 4-XC 6H 4N=NC 6H 4X-4′; X = OC 4H, (3a), OC 8H 17 (3b)]. The silver adducts show themotropic behaviour. Mercuriation of dialkylazobenzenes 1a-b takes place with [Hg(OAc) 2] and LiCl to give [Hg(R)Cl] [R = C 6H 3(N=NC 6H 4X-4′)-2, X-5; X = C 4H 9 (bpap) (4a), C 10H 21 (dpap) (4b)] while dialkoxyazobenzenes 1c–d require [Hg (OOCCF 3) 2] to obtain [Hg(R)Cl] [R = C 6H 3(N---NC 6H 4X-4′)-2, X-5; X = OC 4H 9 (bxpap) (4c), OC 8H 17 (4d)]. 4a-c react with NaI to give [HgR 2] [R= bpap (5a), dpap (5b), bxpap (5c), oxpap (5d)l. Both chloroaryl-, 4a and 4c, and diaryl-mercurials, 5a and 5c, act readily as transmetailating agents towards [Me 4N] [AuCl 4] in the presence of [Me 4N]Cl to give [Au(η 2-R)Cl 2] [R = bpap (6a), bxpap (6b)]. After reaction of [AuCl 3(tht)] (tht = tetrahydrothiophene) with [Me 4N]Cl and 4b (1:2:1), [Me 4N][Au(dpap)Cl 3] (7) can be isolated. C---H activati bxpap (8b)]. None of the complexes 4–8 shows mesomorphic behaviour. 相似文献
11.
The new diphenolato complexes [{Mo(NO){HB(dmpz) 3}Cl} 2Q] where dmpz = 3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl and Q = OC 6H 4(C 6H 4O ( n = 1 or 2), OC 6H 4CR=CRC 6H 4O (R = H or Et), and OC 6H 4CH=CHC 6H 4CH=CHC 6H 4O have been prepared and their electrochemical properties (cyclic and differential pulse voltammetry) compared with previously reported analogues where Q = OC 6H 4O, OC 6H 4EC 6H 4O (E = SO 2, CO and S), OC 6H 4 (CO)C 6H 4 C 6H 4(CO)C 6H 4O and 1,5- and 2,7-O 2C 10H 6. The electrochemical interaction between the redox centres in the new complexes is very weak, in contrast to that in the 1,4-benzenediolato and naphthalendiolato species. The EPR spectra of the reduced mixed-valence species [{Mo(NO){HB(dmpz) 3}Cl} 2Q] − where Q = 1,3- and 1,4-OC 6H 4O and OC 6H 4SC 6H 4O shows that they are valence-trapped at room temperature, whereas those of the dianions [{Mo(NO){HB(dmpz) 3}Cl} 2Q] 2− where Q = 1,4-OC 6H 4O, OC 6H 4EC 6H 4O (E = CO or S) and OC 6H 4CH=CHC 6H 4CH=CHC 6H 4O shows that the unpaired spins on each molybdenum centre are strongly correlated ( J, the spin exchange integral A Mo, the metal-hyperfine coupling constant). The electrochemical properties and the comproportionation constants for the reaction [{Mo(NO){HB(dmpz) 3} Cl} 2Q] + [{Mo(NO){HB(dmpz) 3}Cl}O] 2] 2−2[{Mo(NO) {HB(dmpz) 3}Cl} 2Q] − where Q = diphenolato bridge, are compared with related compounds containing benzenediamido and dianilido bridges. 相似文献
12.
Thermal displacement of coordinated nitriles RCN (R = CH 3, C 2H 5 or n-C 3H 7) in [C 5H 5Fe(L 2)(NCR)]X complexes (L 2 = P(OCH 3) 3) 2, (P(OC 6H 5) 3) 2 or (C 6H 5) 2PC 2H 4P(C 6H 5) 2 (DPPE)) by E(CH 3) 2 affords high yields of [C 5H 5Fe(L 2)(E(CH 3) 2)]X compounds (E = S, Se and Te; X = BF 4 or PF 6). Spectroscopic data and ligand displacement reactions are presented and discussed together with related observations on [C 5H 5Fe(CO) 2(E(CH 3) 2)]BF 4 compounds. The molecular structure of [C 5H 5Fe(P(OCH 3) 3) 2(S(CH 3) 2)]PF 6 was determined by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction study: monoclinic, space group P2 1/ n- C52h (No. 14) with a = 8.4064(12), b = 11.183(2), c = 50.726(8) Å, β = 90.672(13)° and Z = 8 molecules per unit cell. The coordination sphere of the iron atom is pseudo-tetrahedral with an Fe---S bond distance of 2.238 Å. 相似文献
13.
合成了3种不同结构的CnH 2n桥联双核茂钛配合物(CH 3) 2C[(C 5H 4)TiCl 2(C 5H 5)] 2(3),(CH 2) n[(C 5H 4)TiCl 2(C 5H 5)] 2(6,n=3;7,n=4),并用1HNMR进行了表征.发现以甲苯为溶剂时,不仅提高了产率,而且有效地避免了副产物Cp 2TiCl 2的生成.研究了化合物7/MAO(甲基铝氧烷)催化乙烯聚合的反应,考察了反应条件对催化体系的影响.结果表明,催化活性随着n(Al)/n(Cat.)比的增大而提高,聚乙烯的分子量在n(Al)/n(Cat.)=500和50℃时达到最高值9.0102×10 4;随着聚合时间的延长,催化活性下降,而产物分子量不断升高;随着温度的上升,50℃时催化活性和聚乙烯的分子量最高,分别为2.4074×10 5gPE/(molTi·h)和6.8679×10 4.随着桥联双核茂钛配合物碳桥的增长,催化活性增加,所得聚乙烯的分子量降低. 相似文献
14.
Reactions of the extremely labile molybdenocene olefin complexe Mo(η 5-C 5H 5) 2[( Z)-C 6H 5CH=CHC 6H 5] with heteroallenes X=C=Y (X=C=Y = CS 2, ( p-tolyl)NCN( p-tolyl), (C 6H 5) 2CCO) gives the corresponding heteroallene complexes of molybdenocene Mo(η 5-C 5H 5) 2(X=C=Y) in high yields. Spectroscopic data clearly indicate a dihapto-coordination of the heteroallenes via the C=X bond (X = O, S, N). 相似文献
15.
Two organogold derivatives of diphenylmethane and diphenylethane, Ph 3PAu( o-C 6H 4)CH 2(C 6H 4- o)AuPPh 3 (1) and Ph 3PAu( o-C 6H 4)(CH 2) 2(C 6H 4- o)AuPPh 3 (2), have been synthesized by the reaction of ClAuPPh 3 with Li( o-C 6H 4)CH 2(C 6H 4- o)Li and Li( o-C 6H 4)(CH 2) 2(C 6H 4- o)Li respectively. The interaction of 1 with dppe results in the replacement of the two PPh 3 groups to give a macrocyclic compound (3) that includes an Au Au bond. Compounds 1 and 2 react with one or two equivalents of [Ph 3PAu]BF 4 to form new types of cationic complex [CH 2(C 6H 4- o) 2(AuPPh 3) 3]BF 4 (4), [CH 2(C 6H 4- o) 2(AuPPh 3) 4](BF 4) 2 (5), and [(CH 2) 2(C 6H 4- o) 2(AuPPh 3) 4](BF 4) 2 (6). Complexes 1–6 have been characterized by X-ray diffraction studies, FAB MS, and IR as well as by 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopy. A complicated system of Au H-C agostic interactions, involving the bridging alkyl groups (—CH 2— and CH 2-CH 2—) of diphenylmethane and diphenylethane ligands, has been found to occur in complexes 1–3 and 6. 相似文献
16.
Reactions of [(η 6-arene)RuCl 2] 2 (1) (η 6-arene= p-cymene (1a), 1,3,5-Me 3C 6H 3 (1b), 1,2,3-Me 3C 6H 3 (1c) 1,2,3,4-Me 4C 6H 2(1d), 1,2,3,5-Me 4C 6H 2 (1e) and C 6Me 6 (1f)) or [Cp*MCl 2] 2 (M=Rh (2), Ir (3); Cp*=C 5Me 5) with 4-isocyanoazobenzene (RNC) and 4,4′-diisocyanoazobenzene (CN–R–NC) gave mononuclear and dinuclear complexes, [(η 6-arene)Ru(CNC 6H 4N=NC 6H 5)Cl 2] (4a–f), [Cp*M(CNC 6H 4N=NC 6H 5)Cl 2] (5: M=Rh; 6: M=Ir) , [{(η 6-arene)RuCl 2} 2{μ-CNC 6H 4N=NC 6H 4NC}] (8a–f) and [(Cp*MCl 2) 2(μ-CNC 6H 4N=NC 6H 4NC)}] (9: M=Rh; 10: M=Ir) , respectively. It was confirmed by X-ray analyses of 4a and 5 that these complexes have trans-forms for the ---N=N--- moieties. Reaction of [Cp*Rh(dppf)(MeCN)](PF 6) 2 (dppf=1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino)ferrocene) with 4-isocyanoazobenzene gave [Cp*Rh(dppf)(CNC 6H 4N=NC 6H 5)](PF 6) 2 (7), confirmed by X-ray analysis. Complex 8b reacted with Ag(CF 3SO 3), giving a rectangular tetranuclear complex 11b, [{(η 6-1,3,5-Me 3C 6H 3)Ru(μ-Cl} 4(μ-CNC 6H 4N=NC 6H 4NC) 2](CF 3SO 3) 4 bridged by four Cl atoms and two μ-diisocyanoazobenzene ligands. Photochemical reactions of the ruthenium complexes (4 and 8) led to the decomposition of the complexes, whereas those of 5, 7, 9 and 10 underwent a trans-to- cis isomerization. In the electrochemical reactions the reductive waves about −1.50 V for 4 and −1.44 V for 8 are due to the reduction of azo group, [---N=N---]→[---N=N---] 2−. The irreversible oxidative waves at ca. 0.87 V for the 4 and at ca. 0.85 V for 8 came from the oxidation of Ru(II)→Ru(III). 相似文献
17.
139La-NMR chemical shifts were measured for several anionic complexes of formulae Li(C 4H 8O 2) 3/2 [La(ν 3-C 3H 5) 4], [Li(C 4H 8O 2) 2][Cp′ nLa(ν 3-C 3]H 5) 4−n] (Cp′ = Cp(ν 5-C 5H 5); n = 1, 2 and Cp′ = Cp * (ν 5-C 5Me5); N = 1) and Li[R nLa(ν 3-C 3H 4) 4− n] (R = N(SiMe 3) 2; n = 1, 2 and R = CCsIMe 3; n = 4), as well as for neutral compounds for formulae La(ν 3-C 3H 5) 3L n (L = (C 4H 8O 2) 1.5, (HMPT) 2, TMED), Cp′ nLa(ν 3-C 3H 5) 3−n (Cp′= Cp(ν 5-Cp 5H 5), Cp *(ν 5-C 5Me 5); n = 1, 2) and La(ν 3-C 3H 2) 2X(THF) 2 X = Cl, Br, I). Typical ranges of the 139La-NMR chemical shifts were found for the different types of complex independent of number and kind of organyl groups directly bonded to lanthanum. Zusammenfassung139La-NMR-Spektroskopie wurde an einer Reihe anionischer Allyllanthanat(III)-Komplexe der Zusammensetzung
]- [La)ν3-C3H5)4, [Li(C4H8)2][Cp′nLa(ν3-C3H5)4−n(Cp′ = Cp(ν5-C5H5); n = 1, 2 und Cp′ = Cp * (ν5-C5Me5); N = 1) und Li[RnLa(ν3-C3H5)4−n (R = B(SiMe3)2; n = 1, 2 und R = CCSiMe3; n = 4 sowie neutraler Allyllanthan(III)-Komplexe der Zusammensetzung La(ν3-C3H5)3Ln (Ln = (C4H8O2)1.5, (HMPT)2, TMED), Cp′n, La(ν3-C3H5)3−n (Cp′ = Cp(ν5-C5H5), Cp * (ν5- Cp5Me5); n = 1, 2) und La(ν3-Cp3H5)2X(THF)2 (X = Cl, Br, I) durchgefürt. In Abhängikeit von der Anzahl und der Art der am Lanthan gebundenen Gruppen wurden für die verschieden Komplextypen charakteristische Resonanzbereiche ermittelt. 相似文献
18.
Reaction of R---N=C=N---R (R= p-Me-C 6H 4) and R---P==C=P---R (R=2,4,6- tBu 3C 6H 2) with the di-iron aminocarbene complex [Fe 2(CO) 7{1μ-C(Ph)C(NEt 2)}] (1c) gave corresponding complexes [Fe 2(CO) 6{C(Ph)C(NEt 2)C(NC 6H 4Me)N (C 6H 4Me)}] (2) and [Fe 2(CO) 6{C(Ph)C(NEt 2)C(PC 6H 2tBu 3)P(C 6H 2tBu 3)}] (4), resulting from a coupling reaction with carbon-carbon bond formation. [Fe 2(CO) 5(CNC 6H 4Me){C(Ph)C(NEt 2)N(C 6H 4Me)}], complex 3, obtained in the reaction with R---N=C=N---R, resulted from C=N bond rupture insertion of a nitrene fragment into the Fe=C bond. Complexes 2–4 were characterized by X-ray diffraction. The different geornetries of complexes 2 and 4 are discussed. The formation of these complexes may be explained by cycloaddition on the Fe =C metal-carbene bond. 相似文献
19.
利用Co 2(CO) 8与[Cl 3CC(O)OCH 2] 2的反应合成了以C(O)OCH 2CH 2OC(O)桥联两个Co 3C四面体骨架为特征的新型双四面体簇合物[(CO) 9Co 3(μ 3-C)C(O)OCH 2] 2(1);1与不同物质的量比的Na[M(CO) 3C 5H 4R](M=Mo,W;R=H,C(O)Me)反应,得到一步交换的产物(CO) 9Co 3(μ 3-C)C(O)OCH 2CH 2OC(O)(μ 3-C)Co 2M(CO) 8(C 5H 4R)[M=Mo,R=H(2);M=Mo,R=C(O)Me(3);M=W,R=H(4);M=W,R=C(O)Me(5)]或两步交换的产物[(C 5H 4R)(CO) 8Co 2M(μ 3-C)C(O)OCH 2] 2[M=Mo,R=H(6);M=Mo,R=C(O)Me(7);M=W,R=H(8);M=W,R=C(O)Me(9)].5或9分别与Na[Mo(CO) 3C 5H 5]以12的物质的量比反应得到含一个手性四面体骨架(CoMoWC)的(C 5H 5)(CO) 8Co 2Mo(μ 3-C)C(O)OCH 2CH 2O·C(O)(μ 3-C)CoMoW(CO) 7(C 5H 4C(O)Me)(C 5H 5)(10)或含两个手性四面体骨架(CoMoWC)的[(C 5H 5)(C 5H 4C(O)Me)(CO) 7CoMoW(μ 3-C)C(O)OCH 2] 2(11);对化合物1_11进行了CH元素分析、IR和 1HNMR等表征.结果表明,在金属交换反应中处于不同簇环境下的Co(CO) 3基团反应活性不同.对化合物1进行了晶体X射线衍射分析.化合物1的晶体属单斜晶系,P2 1/n(#14)空间群,晶胞参数a=0.933 0(2)nm,b=1.519 7(4)nm,c=1.178 3(4)nm,=91.16(2)°,Z=2,F(000)=972.分子结构呈中心对称. 相似文献
20.
The ruthenium(II) complex Ru(CO) 2(NH 2(NH 2CH 2C 6H 5) 2(Si(C 6H 5)(CH 3) 2)I has been prepared by the reaction of Ru(CO) 4(Si(C 6H 5)(CH 3) 2)I with benzylamine. Two-dimensional homonuclear 1H NMR experiments examine the scalar coupling of the enantiotopic amino and methylene protons of the benzylamine ligand. X-ray analysis of Ru(CO) 2(NH 2CH 2C 6H 5) 2(Si(C 6H 5)(CH 3) 2)I·1/3C 5H 12 (triclinic; P
; a = 14.266(4), b = 15.748(5), c = 20.082(6) Å; = 94.38(3), β = 96.30(2), γ = 101.52(2)°) indicates three crystallographically unique complexes form a clathrate with a pentane guest. 相似文献
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