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1.
The class of finitely presented groups
is an extension of the class of triangle groups studied recently. These groups are finite and their orders depend on the Lucas
numbers. In this paper, by considering the three presentations
and
we study Mon(π
i
), i=1,2,3, and Sg(π
i
), i=2,3, for their finiteness. In this investigation, we find their relationship with Gp(π
i
), where Mon(π), Sg(π) and Gp(π) are used for the monoid, the semigroup and the group presented by the presentation π, respectively. 相似文献
2.
Fix any n≥1. Let X
1,…,X
n
be independent random variables such that S
n
=X
1+⋅⋅⋅+X
n
, and let
S*n=sup1 £ k £ nSkS^{*}_{n}=\sup_{1\le k\le n}S_{k}
. We construct upper and lower bounds for s
y
and
sy*s_{y}^{*}
, the upper
\frac1y\frac{1}{y}
th quantiles of S
n
and
S*nS^{*}_{n}
, respectively. Our approximations rely on a computable quantity Q
y
and an explicit universal constant γ
y
, the latter depending only on y, for which we prove that
${l}\displaystyle s_y\le s_y^*\le Q_y\quad\mbox{for }y>1,\\[4pt]\displaystyle \gamma_{3y/16}Q_{3y/16}-Q_1\le s_y^*\quad\mbox{for }y>\frac{32}{3},$\begin{array}{l}\displaystyle s_y\le s_y^*\le Q_y\quad\mbox{for }y>1,\\[4pt]\displaystyle \gamma_{3y/16}Q_{3y/16}-Q_1\le s_y^*\quad\mbox{for }y>\frac{32}{3},\end{array} 相似文献
3.
Y. C. Wang 《Acta Mathematica Hungarica》2012,135(3):248-269
Let Hk\mathcal{H}_{k} denote the set {n∣2|n,
n\not o 1 (mod p)n\not\equiv 1\ (\mathrm{mod}\ p) ∀ p>2 with p−1|k}. We prove that when
X\frac1120(1-\frac12k) +e\leqq H\leqq XX^{\frac{11}{20}\left(1-\frac{1}{2k}\right) +\varepsilon}\leqq H\leqq X, almost all integers
n ? \allowbreak Hk ?(X, X+H]n\in\allowbreak {\mathcal{H}_{k} \cap (X, X+H]} can be represented as the sum of a prime and a k-th power of prime for k≧3. Moreover, when
X\frac1120(1-\frac1k) +e\leqq H\leqq XX^{\frac{11}{20}\left(1-\frac{1}{k}\right) +\varepsilon}\leqq H\leqq X, almost all integers n∈(X,X+H] can be represented as the sum of a prime and a k-th power of integer for k≧3. 相似文献
4.
We study the Γ-convergence of the following functional (p > 2)
|