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1.
Two new benzene clathrates of the form Cd(4,4-bipyridyl)M(CN)4 · 2C6H6, (M=Cd or Hg) have been prepared in powder form. Their spectral data were compared with those of the corresponding host complexes and found to be consistent with the host structure found in Td-type clathrates.  相似文献   

2.
Two new Cd(II) coordination polymers, [Cd(C4H6N2)2(C4H2O4)(H2O)2] n (1) (where C4H6N2?=?2-methylimidazole, C4H2O4?=?fumarate), and [Cd(C4H6N2)(H2O)(C4H4O4)] n ?·?nH2O (2), (where C4H4O4?=?succinates), have been prepared and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P 1 in a one-dimensional chain structure, in which carboxy is monodentate; a three-dimensional supermolecular network structure was formed through hydrogen bonding. In complex 2, the coordination geometry of the Cd atoms is a pentagonal bipyramid, and a two-dimensional sheet is formed though carboxyl group bridging. In 1 and 2, IR spectra indicate the presence of bridging carboxyl groups, confirmed by structure analyses.  相似文献   

3.
Two new cadmium dimethylpyrazine (2,3-dimethylpyrazine or 2,5-dimethylpyrazine) tetracyanonickelate benzene clathrates, [Cd(C6H8N2)Ni(CN)4]·C6H6, have been prepared in powder form and characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermal analyses and elemental analyses. Vibrational assignments are proposed for the bands of the host lattice and guest molecule. It is shown that the spectra are consistent with a proposed crystal structure for these compounds derived from X-ray diffraction measurements. The C, H, N, Cd and Ni analyses were carried out for all the compounds. Thermal behaviors of these compounds are followed using TG and DTA techniques. The FT-IR, Raman spectroscopic, XRD, thermal and elemental analyses results propose that these compounds are similar in structure to the Hofmann-type clathrates. Their structure consists of planar polymeric layers, {M–Ni(CN)4}, formed from Ni(CN)4 anions coordinated to the bridging 2,3- or 2,5-dimethylpyrazine molecules bound directly to the cadmium. The cadmium atoms are bound to four N atoms of the CN ions and, the Ni atoms are surrounded by four C atoms of the CN groups in a square-planar layer.  相似文献   

4.
Two new title compounds have been prepared in powder form. Their spectral data are found to be consistent with the structure foundin Hofmann-Td-type clathrates.  相似文献   

5.
The aqueous reaction of Mn(II) and NaCN leads to the isolation of the 3-D Prussian blue analogue (PBA) Na(2)Mn[Mn(CN)(6)]·2H(2)O (1·H(2)O), which under careful dehydration forms 1. 1·H(2)O is monoclinic [P2(1)/n, a = 10.66744(32) ?, b = 7.60223(23) ?, c = 7.40713(22) ?, β = 92.4379(28)°], while 1 is rhombohedral [R ?3, a = 6.6166(2) ?, c = 19.2585(6) ?], and both structures are atypical for PBAs, which are typically face centered cubic. Most notably, the average ∠Mn-N-C angles are 165.3(3)° and 142.4(4)° for 1·H(2)O and 1, respectively, which are significantly reduced from linearity. This is attributed to the ionic nature of high-spin Mn(II) accommodating a reduced ∠Mn-N-C to minimize void space. Both 1 and 1·H(2)O magnetically order as ferrimagnets below their ordering temperature, T(c), of 58 and 30 K, respectively, as determined from the average of several independent methods. 1 and 1·H(2)O are hard magnets with 5 K coercive fields of 15,300 and 850 Oe, and remnant magnetizations of 9075 and 102 emu·Oe/mol, respectively. These data along with previous T(c)'s reported for related materials reveal that T(c) increases as the ∠Mn-N-C deviates further from linearity. Hence, the bent cyanide bridges play a crucial role in the superexchange mechanism by increasing the coupling via shorter Mn(II)···Mn(II) separations, and perhaps an enhanced overlap.  相似文献   

6.
The complexes [Cd(H2O)6](C5HN2O6)2 · 2H2O (I) and [Co(H2O)6](C5HN2O6)2 · 2H2O (II) were obtained in the crystalline state by reactions of cobalt chloride and cadmium chloride with ammonium 4-nitro-2,3,5,6-tetraoxopyridinate, (NH4)2 · (C5HO6N2)2. Their cocrystallization gave the heterometallic complex [Cd0.32Co0.68(H2O)6](C5HN2O6)2 · 2H2O (III). The crystal and molecular structures of complexes I-III were determined by X-ray diffraction. It was demonstrated that the complexation reactions occur by replacement of two ammonium cations 4-nitro-2,3,5,6-tetraoxopyridinate by the complex cations [M(H2O)6]2+. The tetraoxopyridinate anions and the complex cations are hydrogen-bonded through the coordinated and crystallization water molecules as well as through the O atoms of the organic anion. The thermolysis of complexes I and II was examined by TGA.  相似文献   

7.
The title compound (C6N3H18)2Ti4O4(C2O4)7(4H2O 1 (C13H22N3O18Ti2, Mr = 604.14) was synthesized by the reaction of Ti(SO4)2, H2C2O4(2H2O and N-(2-ammonioethyl)- piperazinium (AEPP) in aqueous solution. The single-crystal X-ray analysis has revealed that 1 crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group Pī with a = 9.1437(6), b = 11.4991(10), c = 11.6975(8)A, α = 96.2915(18), β = 107.998(3), γ = 104.276(4)°, V = 1110.35(14)A3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.807 g/cm3, F(000) = 618, μ = 0.815 mm-1, the final R = 0.0463 and wR = 0.1264 for 3718 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). X-ray crystal-structure analysis suggests that compound 1 consists of [Ti4O4(C2O4)7]6- anion and two protonated N-(2-ammonioethyl)piperazinium cations. The anions are linked into an infinite chain through Ti4O4(C2O4)8 by sharing the oxalates as bridging ligands.  相似文献   

8.
A recent crystallographic study has shown that, in the solid state, P(C(6)H(5))(4)N(3) and As(C(6)H(5))(4)N(3) have ionic [M(C(6)H(5))(4)](+)N(3)(-)-type structures, whereas Sb(C(6)H(5))(4)N(3) exists as a pentacoordinated covalent solid. Using the results from density functional theory, lattice energy (VBT) calculations, sublimation energy estimates, and Born-Fajans-Haber cycles, it is shown that the maximum coordination numbers of the central atom M, the lattice energies of the ionic solids, and the sublimation energies of the covalent solids have no or little influence on the nature of the solids. Unexpectedly, the main factor determining whether the covalent or ionic structures are energetically favored is the first ionization potential of [M(C(6)H(5))(4)]. The calculations show that at ambient temperature the ionic structure is favored for P(C(6)H(5))(4)N(3) and the covalent structures are favored for Sb(C(6)H(5))(4)N(3) and Bi(C(6)H(5))(4)N(3), while As(C(6)H(5))(4)N(3) presents a borderline case.  相似文献   

9.
Two Cu(II) hydroxo succinates [Cu3(H2O)2(OH)2(C4H4O4)2]?·?4H2O (1) and [Cu4(H2O)2(OH)4(C4H4O4)2]?·?5H2O (2) and one Cu(II) hydroxo glutarate [Cu5(OH)6(C5H6O4)2]?·?4H2O (3) have been prepared and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. They feature 1D and 2D copper oxygen connectivity of elongated {CuO6} octahedra in “4?+?1?+?1” and “4?+?2” coordination geometries. Within 1, linear trimers of three edge-sharing {CuO6} octahedra are connected into copper oxygen chains, which are bridged by the anti conformational succinate anions to generate 2D layers with mono terminally coordinating gauche succinate anions on both sides. The layers are assembled into a 3D framework by interlayer hydrogen bonds with lattice H2O molecules distributed in channels. Different from 1, the principal building units in 2 are linear tetramers of four edge-sharing {CuO6} octahedra. The tetramers are condensed into copper oxygen chains and the succinate anions interlink them into a 3D framework with triangular channels filled by lattice H2O molecules. The {CuO6} octahedra in 3 are edge-shared to form unprecedented 2D inorganic layers with mono terminally coordinating glutarate anions on both sides. Interlayer hydrogen bonding interactions are responsible for supramolecular assembly of the layers into a 3D framework with lattice H2O molecules in the channels. The inorganic layers in 3 can be described as hexagonal close packing of oxygen atoms with the Cu atoms in the octahedral cavities. The title compounds were further characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra and thermal analyses.  相似文献   

10.
The cluster anions [Re6X8(CN)6]34– (X = S, Se, or Te) containing 23 cluster valence electrons in the Re6 octahedron were synthesized and isolated as salts with organic cations. The crystal structures of the (Ph4P)3[Re6S8(CN)6], (Ph4P)2(H)[Re6Se8(CN)6]·8H2O, and (Et4N)2(H)[Re6Te8(CN)6]·2H2O clusters were solved by X-ray diffraction analysis. Removal of one electron has virtually no effect on the geometry and interatomic distances in the cluster anion but leads to a substantial change in the electronic spectrum and to an increase in stretching vibration frequencies CN compared to those of the [Re6X8(CN)6]4– anions.  相似文献   

11.
The reaction of Fe(OH)(3) with tetracyanidoboronic acid, H[B(CN)(4)]·xH(2)O, in water leads to the first examples of tetracyanidoborates with a triply charged metal cation, [Fe(III)(H(2)O)(6)][B(CN)(4)](3) (1). Using elemental iron powder as starting material, [Fe(II)(H(2)O)(2){κ(2)ΝB(CN)(4)]}(2)] (2) is obtained. Anhydrous iron(II) tetracyanidoborate, which is synthesized by heating of 2, is soluble in dry dimethylformamide. After evaporation of the DMF solvent, single crystals of the third title compound, [Fe(II)(DMF)(6)][B(CN)(4)](2) (3), are obtained. Compound 3 is the first metal tetracyanidoborate soluble in nonpolar solvents. The title compounds have been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction (1 rhombohedral, R3c (no. 167), a = 14.9017(7) ?, c = 20.486(1) ?, Z = 6; 2 tetragonal, I42d (no. 122), a = 12.3662(3) ?, c = 9.2066(4) ?, Z = 4; 3 triclinic, P1 (no. 2), a = 8.6255(3) ?, b = 11.0544(4) ?, c = 12.2377(5) ?, Z = 1). The metal ions in all three compounds are octahedrally coordinated. Whereas 1 and 3 are built up from isolated complex ions, 2 comprises a coordination polymer, in which the Fe(II) ion is coordinated by two oxygen atoms of two water molecules in a trans orientation and four nitrogen donor atoms of the [B(CN)(4)](-) groups, which bridge between neighboring iron ions. The iron(III) ion in 3 is in a perfect octahedral environment, which is formed by the O atoms of 6 molecules of water. The single-crystal X-ray structures, vibrational spectra, thermal properties, solubilities, and electrochemical characteristics are reported and compared with those of other known tetracyanidoborates.  相似文献   

12.
The syntheses and crystal structures of the closely related but non-isostructural Cd2(C19H21N3O3F)4(H2O)2?·?4H2O (1) and Pb2(C19H21N3O3F)4?·?4H2O (2) are described, where C19H21N3O3F? is enrofloxacinate (enro). Both compounds contain centrosymmetric, binuclear, neutral complexes incorporating a central diamond-shaped M2O2 (M?=?Cd, Pb) structural unit. The Cd2+ coordination polyhedron in 1 is a CdO6 trigonal prism, including one coordinated water. The Pb2+ coordination polyhedron in 2 can be described as a very distorted square-based PbO5 pyramid, although two additional short Pb?···?O (<3.1?Å) contacts are also present. In the crystal of the cadmium complex, O–H?···?O hydrogen bonds lead to a layered structure. In the lead compound, O–H?···?O and O–H?···?N interactions lead to chains in the crystal. Crystal data: 1: C76H96Cd2F4N12O18, M r?=?1766.45, triclinic, P 1, a?=?12.185(2)?Å, b?=?12.306(3)?Å, c?=?14.826(3)?Å, α?=?68.15(3)°, β?=?70.28(3)°, γ?=?86.11(3)°, V?=?1938.2(7)?Å3, Z?=?1, T?=?298 K, R(F)?=?0.030, wR(F 2)?=?0.079. 2: C76H88F4N12O16Pb2, M r?=?1920.00, triclinic, P 1, a?=?12.0283(4)?Å, b?=?12.7465(4)?Å, c?=?13.0585(4)?Å, α?=?83.751(1)°, β?=?74.635(1)°, γ?=?81.502(1)°, V?=?1904.3(1)?Å3, Z?=?1, T?=?298?K, R(F)?=?0.021, wR(F 2)?=?0.049.  相似文献   

13.
A single-crystal X-ray diffraction study (NH4)(CN3H6)2[(UO2(C2O4)2(NCS)] · 2H2O (I) was carried out. The crystals are orthorhombic, space group P212121, Z = 4, with the unit cell parameters a = 6.668(2) Å, b = 13.463(4) Å, c = 23.086(6) Å. The main structural units of the crystals of I are insular complex anions [(UO2)(C2O4)2(NCS)]3?. They belong to the crystal-chemical group AB 2 01 M1 (A = UO 2 2+ ) of uranyl complexes and are linked into a three-dimensional framework through electrostatic interactions and hydrogen bonds with the participation of ammonium and guanidinium cations and crystal water molecules.  相似文献   

14.
尹汉东  王传华  邢秋菊 《结构化学》2004,23(10):1127-1132
1 INTRODUCTION The chemistry of organotin(IV) complexes was extensively studied due to their biological activity and coordination chemistry[1~7]. More recently, phar- maceutical properties of alkyltin(IV) complexes with dithiocarbamate ligands have bee…  相似文献   

15.
A new one-dimensional azido-bridged manganese compound has been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction. The complex [Mn(N3)2(H2O)3·C6H12N4]n crystallizes in space group Pnma with a = 6.5252 (5), b = 9.3226(7), c = 22.2070(15)(A), V = 1350.89(17)(A)3, Z = 4, Mr = 333.24, Dc = 1.639 g/cm3, μ= 1.005 mm-1 and F(000) = 692. The final refinement gave R = 0.0328 and wR = 0.0777 for 1085 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The structure contains [Mn- (N3)2(H2O)3]n polymeric chains and uncoordinated hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) molecules with Mn/HMTA molar ratio of 1:1. The Mn atoms are bridged by end-to-end azido ligands to construct one-dimensional zig-zag infinite chains. Each Mn atom is six-coordinated by three N atoms of three azido ligands and three water O atoms, resulting in an octahedral geometry. Extending hydrogen- bonding interactions involving water O atoms, azido and HMTA N atoms link the chains and HMTA molecules into a three-dimensional network.  相似文献   

16.
The crystals of copper(I) π-complexes CuBF4 · 2C6H4N3(OC3H5) · H2O (I) and CuCF3COO · C6H4N3(OC3H5) (II) were obtained by alternating-current electrosynthesis and studied by X-ray diffraction: I, space group P21/n, a = 10.226(8), b = 13.233(10), c = 16.30(1) Å, β = 98.13(1)°, V = 2249(2) Å3, Z = 4, R = 0.0705, 577 reflections; I, space group P $ P\bar 1 The crystals of copper(I) π-complexes CuBF4 · 2C6H4N3(OC3H5) · H2O (I) and CuCF3COO · C6H4N3(OC3H5) (II) were obtained by alternating-current electrosynthesis and studied by X-ray diffraction: I, space group P21/n, a = 10.226(8), b = 13.233(10), c = 16.30(1) ?, β = 98.13(1)°, V = 2249(2) ?3, Z = 4, R = 0.0705, 577 reflections; I, space group P , a = 8.8625(7), b = 9.0647(4), c = 9.1650(5) ?, α = 68.37(2)°, β = 85.31(3)°, γ = 69.86(2)°, V = 646(4) ?3, Z = 2, R = 0.1354, 2669 reflections. In compound I, the tetrahedrally distorted trigonal pyramidal environment of the copper atom comprises two nitrogen atoms of two organic molecules (L), the C=C bond of another L molecule, and the O atom of the water molecule. Due to the bridging function of L molecule, infinite chains [Cu · 2C6H4N3(OC3H5) · H2O] n are formed in the structure along the y axis. The chains are, in turn, assembled into layers through strong O-H…F hydrogen bonds involving both hydrogen atoms of the water molecule and fluorine atoms of the BF4 anion. In compound II, two bridging oxygen atoms of two trifluoroacetate anions and two copper atoms form a centrosymmetric dimer. The nitrogen atom of the benzotriazole ring of one molecule L and the C=C double bond of the allyl group of the other molecule L complete the distorted coordination tetrahedron of the metal atom. Owing to the bridging function of the L molecule, the [CuCF3COO · C6H4N3(OC3H5)]2 dimers are connected to form infinite double chains associated in a three-dimensional framework by only weak interactions. The replacement of the covalently bonded trifluoroacetate anion by an outer-sphere tetrafluoroborate ion opens up the possibility for metal atom binding to three L molecules simultaneously. Original Russian Text ? E.A. Goreshnik, M.G. Mys’kiv, 2008, published in Koordinatsionnaya Khimiya, 2008, Vol. 34, No. 11, pp. 826–830.  相似文献   

17.
The vibrational properties of the diphenylbismuth(III) chloride compounds (C6H5)2BiCl and [N(CH3)4]+[(C6H5)2BiCl2] have been investigated. A comprehensive assignment of the fundamental modes in the measured Fourier-transform Raman and infrared spectra has been carried out. Normal coordinate calculations of these compounds based on new X-ray crystal structure data have been performed to identify the BiCl stretching and bending vibrations of both compounds. For [N(CH3)4]+[(C6H5)2BiCl2] in the solid state, the νs(BiCl2) and νas(BiCl2) occur at 215 cm (Raman) and 237 cm (Raman), respectively, in good agreement with the calculated wavenumbers. The force constant calculation yields a BiCl stretching force constant of 0.89 × 102 N m−1.  相似文献   

18.
[(C2H5)4N]2{Fe4S4[S2CN(C2H5)2]4}的晶体和分子结构   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
[(C2H5)4N]2{Fe4S4[S2CN(C2H5)2]4}单晶样品在Nicolet-R3四圆衍射仪上收集X射线衍射数据. 分析结果给出其晶胞参数: a=22.125(6), b=11.313(3),c=25.053A; β=118.05(2)°; V=5534.19A^3, Z=4, 空间群Cc. 衍射数据经过Lρ因子和经验吸收效应校正. 分子中铁原子的位置从三维Patterson图上得到. 接着经过若干轮Fourier和差Fourier电子云密度合成, 发现全部其余非氢原子的坐标.氢原子位置根据理论模型计算. 结构修正最后收敛至R=0.073, Rw=0.069. 标题化合物是由[(C2H5)4N]^+和{FeS4[S2CN(C2H5)2]}^2^-组成的离子型化合物. 结构的主要特点表现在阴离子上, 而在阴离子中含有类立方烷型簇核Fe4S4. 该簇核中每个铁原子与五个硫原子配位, 其配位多面体构型均为畸变的四方锥.  相似文献   

19.
The title compound (C4N2H12)2Zr(C2O4)4·H2O 1 was synthesized by the reaction of ZrOCl2·8H2O, H2C2O4·2H2O and piperazinium in aqueous solution. Single-crystal X-ray analysis has revealed that compound 1 (C16H26N4O17Zr, Mr = 637.63) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 9.0425(3), b = 13.3844(3), c = 19.1191(5)A, β = 98.365(1)o, V = 2289.34(11) A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.850 g/cm3, F(000) = 1304, μ = 0.577 mm-1, the final R = 0.0240 and wR = 0.0628 for 4386 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). X-ray crystal-structure analysis suggests that compound 1 consists of [Zr(C2O4)4]4- anion and two protonated piperazinium cations. The anions are linked through hydrogen bonds of piperazinium. FT-IR and Raman spectra clearly show the existence of oxalate groups in the crystal lattice.  相似文献   

20.
Using H3PO3 as a phosphorus source and oxalic acid as a reducing agent, the first three-dimensional open-framework gallium phosphate–phosphite formula as (C6N2H18)2(C6N2H17)Ga15(OH)8(PO4)2(HPO4)12(HPO3)6·2H2O (1), has been hydrothermally synthesized in the presence of N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylenediamine (TMEDA) as a structure-directing agent. Compound 1 crystallizes in trigonal system with space group P ? 3, a = b = 19.046(3) Å, c = 8.3306(17) Å, γ = 120°, V = 2617.1(7) Å3, and Z = 1. Its 3-D network is based on alternated Ga-centered (GaO4 tetrahedra, GaO5 trigonal bipyramids, and GaO6 octahedra) and P-centered (PO43?, HPO42?, and HPO32?) units. Protonated organic amines and water molecules are located in the 12-membered ring channels.  相似文献   

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