Mechanism of the recyclization of 2-amino-5-benzylidene-1,3-thiazol-4(5H)-one into derivatives of 2-amino-5-benzylidene-1,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one

Mechanisms are given for reactions taking place upon heating 2-amino-5-benzylidene-1,3-thiazol-4(5H)-one in a medium consisting of a secondary amine. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 111–114, January, 2008.     

Synthesis of the new ring system pyrrolizino[2,3-b]indol-4(5H)-one

Derivatives of the new ring system pyrrolizino[2,3-b]indol-4(5H)-one were prepared in four steps starting from substituted benzonitriles bearing a functionalized amino group in the adjacent position. The unsubstituted- and the dimethoxy-pyrrolizinoindolones 5a and 5b exhibited modest activity against the HL-60(TB) human leukemia cell line, whereas the N-methylated dimethoxy-pyrrolizinoindolone 6b showed to be selective against MOLT-4 leukemia, A549/ATCC, HOP-92, and NCI-H460 non-small cell lung cancer, and CAKI-1 renal cancer cell lines.     

Transformations of <Emphasis Type="Italic">ortho</Emphasis>-methoxyaryl(hetaryl)carboxamides into quinazolin-4-one and pyrido[2,3-<Emphasis Type="Italic">d</Emphasis>]pyrimidin-4-one derivatives

ortho-Chloroaryl(hetaryl)carboxamides containing one or two nitro groups at positions 3 and/or 5 of the ring undergo condensation accompanied by the pyrimidine ring closure on refluxing in an excess of sodium methoxide to form bicyclic products, viz., quinazolin-4-one, pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one, and pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one derivatives. The scheme of cyclization processes was proposed. The structures of the reaction products were confirmed by a number of physicochemical data, including X-ray diffraction analysis. __________ Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1851–1858, August, 2005.     

Synthesis of some novel 5-substituted benzamido-6-arylamino-pyrazolo[3,4-D]pyrimidin-4-one derivatives for herbicidal activity

Abstract

Sixteen novel 3-methylthio-5-substituted benzamido-6-arylamino-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4 (5H)-one derivatives (4a–p) were successfully synthesized from iminophosphoranes, aryl isocyanate, and substituted benzoylhydrazine. The structures of the title compounds were elucidated by FT-IR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, and HRMS. Herbicidal activity of the compounds 4a–p against Brassica napus (rape), Echinochloa crusgalli (barnyard grass), Cucumis sativus (cucumber), and Triticum aestivum (wheat) were determined. The results showed that 5-(2-chlorobenzamido)-6-phenylamino-3-methylthio-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4 (5H)-one (4c) displayed remarkable inhibition activity against the stalk and root of rape with 100% inhibition rate at the dosages of 10?mg/L and 100?mg/L, and 5-(4-nitrobenzamido)-6-phenylamino-3-methylthio-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4 (5H) -one (4d) exhibited excellent activity against the stalk and root of barnyard grass with 100% inhibition rate at the same dosages.     

5-芳亚甲基-2,3-二芳基噻唑-4-酮类衍生物的合成及抑菌活性研究

本文以多个2,3-二芳基噻唑-4-酮为底物,利用微波辅助的方法合成了18个5-芳亚甲基-2,3-二芳基噻唑-4-酮类衍生物,并测定了它们对7种植物病原菌的抑菌活性。它们的结构经熔点、1H NMR和MS确证。抑菌活性试验显示,化合物4g和4n表现出潜在的抑菌活性。     

Chemoselective synthesis of 3H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]quinolin-4(5H)-one derivatives from 3-phenacylideneoxindoles and substituted tosylmethyl isocyanide (TosMIC)

A simple and convenient synthetic approach to access of 3H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]quinolin-4(5H)-one derivatives by the reaction of (Z)-3-(2-oxo-2-ethylidene)indolin-2-one derivatives 1 with functionalized TosMICs under basic conditions has been reported. The desired products were obtained in good to excellent yields (82–94%). The easy accessibility of the starting materials, simple and mild reaction conditions, short reaction time, and good to excellent chemical yields make this methodology highly efficient.     

Synthesis of functionalized pyrimidine-4-thiones and derivatives of pyrido[2,3-d]pirimidine-5-one from monoacylketene aminals

Monoacylketene aminals containing an unsubstituted NH₂ group react as C-nucleophiles with benzoyl isothiocyanate to give the corresponding thioamides which undergo cyclization by sodium methoxide in methanol to afford 6-R-amino-5-acetyl-2-phenyl-3H-pyrimidine-4-thiones. A scheme for constructing the pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine system from keteneaminals is offered. The reaction of 6-R-amino-5-acetyl-2-phenyl-3H-pyrimidine-4-thiones with dimethylformamide dimethylacetal leads to 8-R-N-4-methylthio-8H-pyrido-[2,3-d]pyrimidine-5-ones. Cyclization of 5-acetyl-6-benzoylamino-4-methylthio-2-phenylpyrimidine by sodium methoxide yields N-unsubstituted 4-methylthio-8H-pyrido-[2,3-d]pyrimidine-5-one.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 11, pp. 1932–1937, November, 1993     

Novel schemes for the synthesis of pyrrolocoumarins

Two novel schemes have been developed for the synthesis of pyrrolocoumarin derivatives. A series of previously unknown 4,9-dimethylpyrano[3,2-e]indol-7(3H)-ones have been prepared.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No 10, pp. 1524–1532, October, 2004.     

5-甲基-2，3-二苯基-1，5-苯并硫氮杂卓-4(5H)-酮的合成

以2-甲硫基苯胺为原料,通过酰化、碘环化以及Suzuki交叉偶联反应,合成了5-甲基-2,3-二苯基-1,5-苯并硫氮杂卓-4(5H)-酮。 分别考察了催化剂对酰化反应、溶剂对碘环化反应的影响,以及催化剂、配体、碱和温度等因素对Suzuki交叉偶联反应的影响,在最佳的反应条件下,反应总收率为68.5%,中间产物和目标产物的结构经IR、NMR和MS等测试技术得以确证。     

Efficient methods for the synthesis of pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-ones from 4-amino-5-acetylpyrimidines

New methods for annelation of a pyridine ring to a pyrimidine ring were suggested. Substituted 8H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-ones (8a-f) were synthesized by the interaction of 2,6-disubstituted 4-amino-5-acetylpyrimidines (1–4) with formamide or acetamide acetals followed by cyclization under the action of sodium methoxide in methanol. 2,4-Disubstituted 7-phenyl-8H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-ones (11a-c) were prepared by the reaction of 2,6-disubstituted 5-acetyl-4-benzoylaminopyrimidines (10a-c) with MeONa in boiling BuOH.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1469–1474, August, 1994.     

Condensed tetrazolo-1,3,5-triazines. 4. Synthesis of salts of 5-aminotetrazolo[1,5-a]-1,3,5-triazin-7-one

2-Amino-4-azido-1,3,5-triazin-6(1H)-ones were synthesized by successive substitution of the trinitromethyl groups in 2-amino-4,6-bis(trinitromethyl)-1,3,5-triazines under the influence of azide and nitrite ions. Interaction of 2-amino-4-azido-1,3,5-triazin-6(1H)-ones with bases led to the azido-tetrazole tautomeric conversion give salts of 5-aminotetrazolo[1,5-a]-1,3,5-triazin-7-one. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 8, pp. 1211–1219, August, 2006.     

Condensation of 1-Substituted 1,2,3,9a-Tetrahydro-9H-imidazo[1,2-a]indol-2-one Derivatives with Aromatic Aldehydes

Condensation of 1-alkyl-, 1-allyl-, and 1-benzyl-1,2,3,9a-tetrahydro-9H-imidazo[1,2-a]indol-2-ones with benzaldehydes in acetic acid and subsequent treatment of the reaction mixture with potassium hydroxide afforded 1-substituted 9a-(2-phenylethenyl)-1,2,3,9a-tetrahydro-9H-imidazo[1,2-a]indol-2-one derivatives. 1-Methyl- and 1-ethyl-9a-[2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)ethenyl]-1,2,3,9a-tetrahydro-9H-imidazo[1,2-a]indol-2-ones were synthesized by alkylation of 9a-[2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)ethenyl]-1,2,3,9a-tetrahydro-9H-imidazo[1,2-a]indol-2-one with methyl- and ethyl iodides in DMF in the presence of a strong base.     

One-pot practical method for synthesis of functionalized 4H-chromen-5-one derivatives under catalyst and solvent-free conditions

Abstract

A facile and practical method was described for the synthesis of 4H-chromen-5-ones under catalyst- and solvent-free conditions by one-pot stirring of starting materials at 110?°C. The products were obtained by the reaction between cyclic 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, aromatic aldehydes and (E)-N-methyl-1-(methylthio)-2-nitroethenamine (NMSM) in short duration with good to excellent yields. This simple and environmentally benign method eliminates the use of expensive, metallic and corrosive catalysts, hazardous organic solvents, and chromatographic separation.     

Novel Approaches to Synthesis of 4-Alkyl-6-amino-5-cyano-3-methyl(propyl, phenyl)-2H,4H-pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles

We have obtained 4-alkyl-6-amino-5-cyano-3-methyl(propyl, phenyl)-2H,4H-pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles by reaction of 4-alkylmethylene-3-substituted 5-pyrazolones with malononitrile or cyanothioacetamide. We have used X-ray diffraction to study the structure of 6-amino-5-cyano-4-isopropyl(hexyl)-3-phenyl-2H,4H-pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles.     

Synthesis of 4-and 5-substituted 2-methyl-and 2-(2-carboxyethyl)-1,2,4-triazino-[2,3-a]benzimidazol-4(5)H-3-ones

Condensation of 2-alkylamino-1-aminobenzimidazoles and quaternary 1,2-diamino-3R-benzimidazolium salts with pyruvate and α-ketoglutaric acid has given 4-and 5-substituted 2-methyl-and 2-(2-carboxyethyl)-1,2,4-triazino[2,3-a]benzimidazol-4(5)H-3-ones. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 738–747, May, 2006.     

Effect of aniline derivatives on the extraction of cobalt with 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoylpyrazol-5-one in toluene

Summary The effect of aniline derivatives [4-methylaniline=4-toluidine, 3,4-dimethylaniline=3,4-xylidine, N,N-dimethylaniline and tribenzylamine (Am)] on the extraction of cobalt from sulphate, nitrate and perchlorate aqueous media of 1.0M ionic strength with 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoylpyrazol-5-one (HL) in toluene, has been quantitatively studied. With both primary amines a synergic effect was found owing to theAmH·CoL ₃ ion pair extraction. TheAmH·CoL ₃ average formation constant, from CoL ₂ andAmH·CoL, was logK _s =3.7 and 3.8 forAm=4-toluidine and 3,4-xylidine respectively. With N,N-dimethylaniline and tribenzylamine which are poorly protonated in the cobalt extractionpH range (4–6), no noticeable synergism was observed.On leave from: Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Chemical Faculty, Ignacy Lukasiewicz Technical University, PL-35-959 Rzeszow, Poland     

Simple synthesis of alkyl 5-oxo-5,8-dihydropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-7-carboxylates from 5-acetyl-4-aminopyrimidines

A method for the synthesis of methyl and ethyl 2-R¹-4-R²-5-oxo-5,8-dihydropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-7-carboxylates was proposed. The method is based on condensation of 2-R¹-6-R²-5-acetyl-4-aminopyrimidines with ethyl oxalate in the presence of MeONa or EtONa. Products of the Friedländer self-condensation of the starting pyrimidines were also obtained.     

Synthesis of Indolo phenothiazin-6-one derivatives

Summary 5H-Indolo[3,2-a]-6H-phenothiazin-6-one and its regioisomer 1H-Indolo[2,3-a]-6H-phenothiazin-6-one were prepared by the condensation of 2-aminobenzenethiol with carbazole-1, 4-dione or with isomeric mixture of bromo-carbazole-1,4-diones.

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Synthese von Indolo-Phenothiazin-6-on-Derivaten (Kurze Mitteilung)

Zusammenfassung 5H-Indolo[3,2-a]-6H-phenothiazin-6-on und sein Regioisomer 1H-Indolo[2,3-a]-6H-phenothiazin-6-on wurden mittels Kondensation von 2-Aminobenzolthiol mit Carbazol-1,4-dion oder mit einer isomeren Mischung von Bromcarbazol-1,4-dionen hergestellt.

     

4-双(1-苯基-3-甲基-4-吡唑啉-5-酮)甲烷的晶体结构

杂环化合物1 苯基 3 甲基 4 吡唑啉 5 酮(ＨＰＭＰ)为β 二酮,不仅可用作金属离子的萃取剂,还可用于核磁共振的位移试剂,也可用于激光、催化、生化、医学等领域[1-4]。我们从ＰＭＰ出发,合成了它的Ｃｏ(Ⅱ),Ｎｉ(Ⅱ),Ｃｕ(Ⅱ)和Ｚｎ(Ⅱ)的络合物[5,6]。利用单晶Ｘ 射线衍射分析方法报道了标题化合物的晶体结构。1　实验部分在合成ＰＭＰ席夫碱化合物的过程中,得到标题化合物的单晶体。元素分析结果(括号内为计算值)Ｃ%:69 87(69 98),Ｈ%:5 62(5 59),Ｎ:15 61(15 55)。红外光谱(ＫＢｒ):1645和1637ｃｍ-1的强吸收峰归属为羰基的伸缩振动,…     

A bio-oriented anthranilic acid catalyzed synthesis of quinazolin-8 (4H)-one derivatives: Evaluation by green chemistry metrics

An environmental friendly synthetic route has been investigated for the synthesis of quinazolin-8 (4H)-one derivatives in the presence of anthranilic acid as a catalyst. The zwitter ion formed in course of reaction may a play key role in the desired transformations leading good to excellent yields. Evaluation of the present protocol by green chemistry metrics demonstrated that it is highly efficient and eco-compatible.