带强迫项高阶中立型微分方程的振动性和非振动性

我们给出一类强迫高阶非线性中立型时滞微分方程一切解振动的充分条件.而且,也研究了一类强迫一阶中立型方程非振动解的渐近性.     

具有脉冲的造血模型的振动性与吸引性

考虑具有脉冲扰动的造血模型,得到了方程非振动解的渐近性及所有解关于平衡点K振动的充分条件,推广了文献中的相关结论.     

中立型泛函微分方程解的振动性

近来,中立型泛函微分方程解的振动性已引起许多作者的注意:如阮炯,毛士忠等,Grammatikopoulos et.al.,Sticas et.al.,Grove et.al.和G.Ladas et.al.中立型泛函微分方程解的振动性的研究虽有许多困难,但由于滞后型和超前型方程解的振动性的研究的不断深入使我们对一大类中立型方程解的振动性的研究成为可能.     

一类二阶非线性摄动微分方程的振动性与渐近性

研究了一类二阶非线性摄动微分方程解的振动性质和渐近性质,建立了两个新的振动性与渐近性定理,推广和改进了已有的一些结果.     

一类非线性延迟微分方程数值解的振动性分析

本文考虑一类非线性延迟微分方程-带有单调造血率的造血模型数值解的振动性.通过研究特征方程根的情况得到数值解振动的条件并且讨论了非振动的数值解的一些性质.为了更有力的说明我们的结果,最后给出了相应的算例.     

二阶非线性中立型方程非振动解的渐近性和存在性

本文研究二阶非线性中立型方程(2)非振动解的渐近性和存在性.当 0(?)sum from i=1 to mc_i(t)<1时,(2)最多有 S(0,0,0),S(b,a,0),S(∞,∞,0)和 S(∞,∞,d)四种类型的非振动解.我们给出了各种类型非振动解存在的充分条件或充分必要条件.     

二阶非线性中立型方程非振动解的渐近性和存在性

本文研究二阶非线性中立型方程(2)非振动解的渐近性和存在性.当 0(?)sum from i=1 to mc_i(t)<1时,(2)最多有 S(0,0,0),S(b,a,0),S(∞,∞,0)和 S(∞,∞,d)四种类型的非振动解.我们给出了各种类型非振动解存在的充分条件或充分必要条件.     

高阶具非线性中立项不稳定型时滞微分方程的振动性和非振动性

在α>1,且0<β<α情性下研究了高阶具非线性中立项不稳定型时滞微分方程[x(t)-pxα(t-τ)](n)=q(t)xβ(t-σ),(t≥t0)的振动和非振动性.利用一些新的技巧,获得了上述方程有界解振动的振动准则和至少存在一个非振动解的非振动准则,所得结果补充和推广了已有文献部分结果.     

n 阶非线性时滞微分方程的振动性与渐近性

在本文中,我们研究了具有强迫项的n阶非线性时滞微分方程的振动性与渐近性.建立了某些充分条件,在这些条件下,如果 n 为偶数,方程的所有解为振动的;而 n 为奇数,方程的所有解或者振动,或者解本身及它的 1 至 n-1 阶导数都单调趋于零.     

二阶非线性摄动微分方程解的振动性与渐近性

研究了一类二阶非线性摄动微分方程解的振动性与渐近性,建立了四个新的振动性与渐近性定理,推广和改进了已知的一些结果.     

Estimation of the number of components of finite mixtures of multivariate distributions

An estimator of the number of components of a finite mixture ofk-dimensional distributions is given on the basis of a one-dimensional independent random sample obtained by a transformation of ak-dimensional independent random sample. A consistency of the estimator is shown. Some simulation results are given in a case of finite mixtures of two-dimensional normal distributions.     

Radius of convexity of certain classes of analytic functions

We consider the classes of analytic functions introduced recently by K.I. Noor which are defined by conditions joining ideas of close-to-convex and of bounded boundary rotation functions. We investigate coefficients estimates and radii of convexity.     

有资格限制的指派问题的求解方法

在实际的指派工作中，常会遇到某个人有没有资格去承担某项工作的问题，因此，本建立了有资格限制的指派问题的数学模型。在此数学模型中，将效益矩阵转化为判定矩阵，由此给出了判定此种指派问题是否有解的方法；在有解的情况下，进一步将效益矩阵转化为求解矩阵，从而将有资格限制的指派问题化为传统的指派问题来求解。最后给出了一个数值例子来说明这样的处理方法是有效的。     

Extreme values of the sum of squares of degrees of bipartite graphs

In this paper we determine the minimum and maximum values of the sum of squares of degrees of bipartite graphs with a given number of vertices and edges.     

On Sums of Coefficients of Products of Polynomials

We study the nilpotency of the sums of all coefficients of some sorts of products of polynomials over reversible, IFP, and NI rings, and introduce an SCN ring as a generalization. We characterize SCN rings in relation with related ring properties, and also provide several useful properties and ring extensions of SCN rings.     

Galois Structure of K-Groups of Rings of Integers

N/Kbe a Galois extension of number fields with finite Galois group G.We describe a new approach for constructing invariants of the G-module structure of the K groups of the ring of integers of N in the Grothendieck group of finitely generated projective Z[G]modules. In various cases we can relate these classes, and their function field counterparts, to the root number class of Fröhlich and Cassou-Noguès.     

Eigenvector p-Bases of Rings of Constants of Derivations

Let A be a UFD of characteristic p > 0, let 𝒵 be a set of some eigenvectors of a derivation of A. We prove, under some additional assumptions, a necessary and sufficient condition for 𝒵 to be a p-basis of the minimal ring of constants containing 𝒵. The main preparatory result is the unique decomposition theorem with respect to a factor from a given subalgebra containing A^p.     

碾压混凝土坝施工层面变形分析模型

针对碾压混凝土坝施工层面对大坝变形产生显著影响的问题,深入研究了施工层面的变化性质及规律,提出了层面不同阶段变形的模拟方法,建立了施工层面有厚度和无厚度分析模型,提出的模型能反映层面的弹性变形、衰减蠕变、不可逆变形以及加速蠕变等变形状态．实例分析表明:所提出的碾压混凝土坝施工层面有厚度和无厚度分析模型能较客观地模拟大坝的结构变化形态,尤其是施工层面有厚度分析模型较完整地模拟了层面的渐变规律,其计算结果与原位监测成果吻合较好．同时,提出的方法和建立的分析模型可推广应用于常规混凝土坝,特别是坝基内断层和夹层等变形规律的分析．     

白骨化尸体死亡时间的推断

本文分析了15具白骨化尸体标本的股骨汞(Hg),铅(Pb),镉(Cd)元素含量数据,在三年的时间内采集了3次,一共收集到45个数据。首先将这组数据看着纵向数据,利用线性随机效应混合模型、Cox随机混合效应模型进行分析,结果显示,如果对每个白骨化尸体标本建立线性模型,可以精确预测出死亡时间,而且不需要采集铅元素含量数据。混合效应模型的预测效果也很好,最大误差不会超过1个月。其次我们对数据不作任何假设,利用机器学习中随机森林方法分析数据,并利用5折交叉验证方法来判断结果的可靠性,训练集和测试集的NMSE分别为0.1205944,0.5604286,因此可以用训练出的模型来预测死亡时间。     

Modelling and analysis of dynamics of viral infection of cells and of interferon resistance

Interferons are active biomolecules, which help fight viral infections by spreading from infected to uninfected cells and activate effector molecules, which confer resistance from the virus on cells. We propose a new model of dynamics of viral infection, including endocytosis, cell death, production of interferon and development of resistance. The novel element is a specific biologically justified mechanism of interferon action, which results in dynamics different from other infection models. The model reflects conditions prevailing in liquid cultures (ideal mixing), and the absence of cells or virus influx from outside. The basic model is a nonlinear system of five ordinary differential equations. For this variant, it is possible to characterise global behaviour, using a conservation law. Analytic results are supplemented by computational studies. The second variant of the model includes age-of-infection structure of infected cells, which is described by a transport-type partial differential equation for infected cells. The conclusions are: (i) If virus mortality is included, the virus becomes eventually extinct and subpopulations of uninfected and resistant cells are established. (ii) If virus mortality is not included, the dynamics may lead to extinction of uninfected cells. (iii) Switching off the interferon defense results in a decrease of the sum total of uninfected and resistant cells. (iv) Infection-age structure of infected cells may result in stabilisation or destabilisation of the system, depending on detailed assumptions. Our work seems to constitute the first comprehensive mathematical analysis of the cell-virus-interferon system based on biologically plausible hypotheses.