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La0.67Sr0.33MnO3薄膜光响应特性研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
实验测量了在不同温度和电场下,超巨磁电阻CMR(colossal magnetoresistance)薄膜材料La0.67Sr0.33MnO3(LSMO)的光响应特性.发现样品被激光照射后,具有光诱导电阻变化的特性.在温度小于居里点Tc时,电阻随温度升高而增大,在Tc以上时,电阻则随温度升高而减小.通过对样品的光脉冲响应和偏置电场的关系分析,可认为其光响应特性的机理与激光激励下引起的自旋系统变化有关. 相似文献
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Correlation between Electroresistance and Magnetoresistance in Slight Oxygen-Deficient Nd0.67Sr0.33MnO3-δ Polycrystalline Ceramics 下载免费PDF全文
A colossal electroresistance effect is found in Nd0.67Sr0.33MnO3-δ polycrystalline ceramics with a very slight oxygen deficiency ~ ~ 0.05. The electroresistance behaviour of Nd0.67Sr0.33MnO3-δ(δ= 0.05) displays the striking similarity to its counterpart magnetoresisnce. It reveals that the boundary effect plays an important role in electroresistance and the same physical origin is likely responsible for both magnetoresistance and electroresistance effects in Nd0.67Sr0.33MnO3-δ polycrystals. 相似文献
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用溶胶-凝胶制备了La0.833K0.167MnO3-SrTiO3 (LKMO/STO)系列样品,并研究了它们的结构、磁性和输运特性.X射线衍射实验表明,1200℃烧结的LKMO/STO (STLK12)是一个均匀的固溶相.其电阻率表现为绝缘体的行为,而纯La0.833K0.167MnO3 (LKMO)样品随温度的升高则有金属-绝缘体转变.在低场下(μ0H=0.02 T),对STLK12样品,当温度从220 K降低到4 K时,磁电阻从0.2%升高到11%.在高场下(μ0H=5.5 T),随着温度降低,磁电阻几乎是线性增大.在4.2 K时,达到65%.比纯LKMO样品40%的磁电阻高出了25%. 我们用晶界处的自旋极化隧穿效应定性地解释了这种增强的磁电阻效应.
关键词:
低场磁电阻
高场磁电阻
自旋极化隧穿
钙钛矿 相似文献
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用传统的固相反应法合成了Fe位掺杂Al的双钙钛矿型氧化物Sr2Fe1-xAlxMoO6 (x=00,005,010,015,03)多晶材料. x射线衍射和扫描电子显微分析显示,在Fe位掺杂Al既没有引入杂相,也没有明显改变Sr2FeMoO6多晶材料的晶粒尺寸和晶界状态. 非磁性Al离子的掺杂使晶粒内部磁有序区细化成更小的区域,同时使反铁磁区内的磁耦合作用变弱. 这一方面提高了亚铁磁区磁化方向的磁场灵敏度;另一方面也降低了反铁磁区对自旋相关电子的散射;两方面的共同作用使Sr2FeMoO6的低场磁电阻效应明显增强,但这种尺寸效应也使材料的磁电阻在高温下下降得更快.
关键词:
低场磁电阻
掺杂
自旋极化电子 相似文献
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用化学方法制备出La2/3Ca1/3MnO3/TE(TE=Cu、Fe和Zn)复合颗粒系统,并通过零场和外加低磁场(0.3 T)下电阻率(ρ)随温度(T)变化关系测量对这些复合系统的输运和低场磁电阻行为进行了比较性研究.相对于纯La2/3Ca1/3MnO3颗粒系统,Cu引入后,绝缘体-金属转变温度(TIM)降低,ρ减小,ρ(T)曲线表现出明显的热滞豫现象,磁电阻(MR)在转变温度附近表现出峰行为且峰值处的MR值高达~35%.引入Fe后,TIM升高,电阻率减小,但MR随T降低而单调增加.引入Zn后,TIM降低,ρ增加,在TIM附近也出现MR峰但峰值较小.同时,也注意到,在含Fe和Zn的系统中都没有观察到明显的热滞豫现象. 相似文献
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通过对La0.8Sr0.2Mn1-yCoyO3(y≤02)饱和磁矩和输运的测量,研究了Co对La0.8Sr0.2MnO3的磁电阻影响机制.结果表明,在La0.8Sr0.2Mn1-yCoyO3(y≤02)中Co3+离子是低自旋态.由于Mn3+—O—Co3+—O—Mn3+类型的磁交换与Mn3+-Mn4+离子间双交换作用相比较弱,Curie温度TC附近的磁电阻随着Co掺杂量的增加而降低.与此相反,由于Co2+离子与eg巡游电子的反铁磁交换耦合作用,低温区间的磁电阻随着Co掺杂量的增加而升高.
关键词:
低自旋
磁电阻
磁交换作用 相似文献
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文章作者制备了以多种π-共轭有机半导体(orgnanic semincondutor, 简称OSEC)为中间层,La2/3Sr1/3MnO3(LSMO)和另一铁磁或非磁性金属为电极的有机二极管,测量了器件的磁致电阻和磁电致发光效应.器件显示了与LSMO电极类似的负磁电阻效应,但是它的电阻变化比LSMO电极本身的变化大3个数量级,而且器件还有正的磁电致发光效应.文章作者认为,这些磁场效应源于磁场作用下LSMO费米能级的异常移动,导致载流子在LSMO-OSEC界面注入的增强. 相似文献
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本文用对靶溅射技术制备了La2/3Ca1/3MnO3/YBa2Cu4O8/La2/3Ca1/3MnO3薄膜.与YBCO单层薄膜相比,由于超导/铁磁系统中的磁性邻近效应,三层薄膜表现出较低的超导转变温度.薄膜的R~T测量曲线显示出超磁阻(CMR)效应和超导转变,预示着超导和铁磁特性共存于LCMO/YBCO/LCMO三文治结构. 相似文献
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A. E. Kar’kin D. A. Shulyatev A. A. Arsenov V. A. Cherepanov E. A. Filonova 《Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics》1999,89(2):358-365
A comparative study of the longitudinal ρ
xx
and transverse ρ
xy
resistivities and magnetic susceptibility χ
ac of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 single crystals and ceramic samples has been conducted in a wide range of temperatures T=1.7–370 K and magnetic fields, H=0–13.6 T. It turned out that the relation ρ
xy
∼ρ
xx
, which is expected to hold in the case of carrier scattering by magnetic fluctuations, applies to the single crystals. In
polycrystals, an additional H-dependent contribution to the resistivity tentatively attributed to plane (near grain boundaries) and bulk “defects” of the
magnetic sublattice has been detected. The scattering of carriers by these defects does not make a notable contribution to
the anomalous Hall effect and magnetic susceptibility χ
ac. As a result, the curve of ρ
xy
versus ρ
xx
seems to be steeper than a linear dependence. Under the assumption that the materials under investigation are metals with
constant carrier concentrations, the conductivity σ=1/ρ
xx
due to the critical magnetic scattering calculated in the molecular field approximation reproduces the main features of experimental
data, namely, the drop in the amplitude and shift of the resistivity peak near the Curie point with increasing magnetic field
H and also a relatively slow change in the derivative dσ/dH with increasing temperature in the region T⩽T
C
. The large hole concentration of about two per unit cell derived from Hall measurements indicates that carriers of opposite
signs can coexist in these materials.
Zh. éksp. Teor. Fiz. 116, 671–683 (August 1999) 相似文献
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Spin-Polarized Intergrain Tunneling in La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1