非线性奇异Hammerstein积分方程的正解

利用锥压缩和锥拉伸不动点定理研究下列非线性奇异Hammerstein积分方程正解及多重正解的存在性u(t)=∫_0~1k(t,s)a(s)f(s,u(s))ds其中f∈C([0,1]×R~+,R~+),a∈L(0,1),a在[0,1]上可奇异且非负,满足∫_0~1a(t)dt0, k∈C([0,1]×[0,1],R~+).非线性项f的超线性和次线性增长条件都是用线性积分算子的第一特征值刻画的,从而本质推广了和改进了现有文献的结果.作为应用,还讨论了一个二阶奇异Sturm-Liouville问题的正解及多重正解的存在性问题.     

The existence theorems of the random solutions for random Hammerstein equation with random kernel (II)

In this paper, we use the random fixed theorems of cone expansion and compression of random operator to obtain the existence theorems of random solutions for random Hammerstein integral equation of polynomial type with random kernel.     

Solution of nonlinear integral equations of Hammerstein type

Let E be a 2-uniformly real Banach space and F,K:E→E be nonlinear-bounded accretive operators. Assume that the Hammerstein equation u+KFu=0 has a solution. A new explicit iteration sequence is introduced and strong convergence of the sequence to a solution of the Hammerstein equation is proved. The operators F and K are not required to satisfy the so-called range condition. No invertibility assumption is imposed on the operator K and F is not restricted to be an angle-bounded (necessarily linear) operator.     

Existence of solutions to nonlinear Hammerstein integral equations and applications

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions of the operator equation Kfu=u in the real Hilbert space L²(G). Under certain conditions on the linear operator K, we establish the conditions on f which are able to guarantee that the operator equation has at least one solution, a unique solution, and infinitely many solutions, respectively. The monotone operator principle and the critical point theory are employed to discuss this problem, respectively. In argument, quadratic root operator K1/2 and its properties play an important role. As an application, we investigate the existence and multiplicity of solutions to fourth-order boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations with two parameters, and give some new existence results of solutions.     

Constant-sign solutions for systems of singular integral equations of Hammerstein type

We consider the system of Hammerstein integral equations

where T>0 is fixed, ρ_i’s are given functions and the nonlinearities f_i(t,x₁,x₂,…,x_n) can be singular at t=0 and x_j=0 where j{1,2,,n}. Criteria are offered for the existence of constant-sign solutions, i.e., θ_iu_i(t)≥0 for t[0,T] and 1≤i≤n, where θ_i{1,−1} is fixed. The tools used are a nonlinear alternative of Leray–Schauder type, Krasnosel’skii’s fixed point theorem in a cone and Schauder’s fixed point theorem. We also include examples and applications to illustrate the usefulness of the results obtained.     

Existence theorems of global solutions for nonlinear Volterra type integral equations in Banach spaces

In this paper, first a new fixed point theorem is established, and then, by the use of it, the existence theorems of global solutions for nonlinear Volterra type integral equations in Banach spaces are investigated. The results obtained in this paper generalize and improve the results corresponding to those obtained by others.     

On the existence of continuous solutions of nonlinear integral equations

In this paper, we study the existence of continuous solutions over compact intervals of some nonlinear integral equations. A special interest is devoted to the study of the existence as well as the uniqueness of nonlinear Volterra equations.     

Iterative approximation of solutions of nonlinear equations of Hammerstein type

Suppose X$X$ is a real q$q$-uniformly smooth Banach space and F,K:X→X$F,K:X\to X$ are Lipschitz ?$?$-strongly accretive maps with D(K)=F(X)=X$D\left(K\right)=F\left(X\right)=X$. Let u^∗$u^{\ast }$ denote the unique solution of the Hammerstein equation u+KFu=0$u+KFu=0$. An iteration process recently introduced by Chidume and Zegeye is shown to converge strongly to u^∗$u^{\ast }$. No invertibility assumption is imposed on K$K$ and the operators K$K$ and F$F$ need not be defined on compact subsets of X$X$. Furthermore, our new technique of proof is of independent interest. Finally, some interesting open questions are included.     

Fundamental solutions and Liouville type theorems for nonlinear integral operators

In this article we study basic properties for a class of nonlinear integral operators related to their fundamental solutions. Our goal is to establish Liouville type theorems: non-existence theorems for positive entire solutions for Iu?0 and for Iu+up?0, p>1.We prove the existence of fundamental solutions and use them, via comparison principle, to prove the theorems for entire solutions. The non-local nature of the operators poses various difficulties in the use of comparison techniques, since usual values of the functions at the boundary of the domain are replaced here by values in the complement of the domain. In particular, we are not able to prove the Hadamard Three Spheres Theorem, but we still obtain some of its consequences that are sufficient for the arguments.     

On some existence theorems for the solutions of a class of nonlinear operator equations

Theorems of M. A. Krasnosel'skii are generalized which concern fixed points of completely continuous operators which compress or expand a cone, and a topological principle for fixed points in the case of P-compact operators.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 229–237, February, 1970.The author expresses warm thanks to his advisor I. A. Bakhtin for constant help in this work.     

EXISTENCE THEOREMS OF SOLUTIONSFOR NONLINEAR IMPULSIVE VOLTERRA INTEGRAL EQUATIONS IN BANACH SPACES

In this paper, we use the Monch fixed-point theorem to prove some existence theoremsof sotuti9ns for the nonlinear impulsive Volterra integral equations in Banach spaces that improveand extend the results in [2].     

Existence theorems of solutions for nonlinear impulsive Volterra integral equations in Banach spaces

In this paper,the Monch fixed point theorem and an impulsive integral inequality is used to prove some existence theorems of solutions for nonlinear impulsive Volterra integral equations in Banach spaces that improve and extend the previous results.     

Approximation of solutions of nonlinear equations of Hammerstein type in Hilbert space

Let be a real Hilbert space. Let , be bounded monotone mappings with , where and are closed convex subsets of satisfying certain conditions. Suppose the equation has a solution in . Then explicit iterative methods are constructed that converge strongly to such a solution. No invertibility assumption is imposed on , and the operators and need not be defined on compact subsets of .

     

Liouville type theorems for integral equations and integral systems

In this paper, we establish some Liouville type theorems for positive solutions of some integral equations and integral systems in R ^N . The main technique we use is the method of moving planes in an integral form.     

The existence of positive almost periodic type solutions for some neutral nonlinear integral equation

This paper presents the conditions of existence of positive almost periodic type solutions for some neutral nonlinear integral equation, by using a fixed point theorem in the cone. Some known results are extended.