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1.

In this paper, we present a large deviation principle for partial sums processes indexed by the half line, which is particularly suited to queueing applications. The large deviation principle is established in a topology that is finer than the topology of uniform convergence on compacts and in which the queueing map is continuous. Consequently, a large deviation principle for steady-state queue lengths can be obtained immediately via the contraction principle.  相似文献   

2.
We study the large deviation principle of stochastic differential equations with non-Lipschitzian and non-homogeneous coefficients. We consider at first the large deviation principle when the coefficients σ and b are bounded, then we generalize the conclusion to unbounded case by using bounded approximation program. Our results are generalization of S. Fang-T. Zhang's results.  相似文献   

3.
本文研究了带小随机扰动的中偏差原理.运用收缩原理和指数逼近方法,Freidlin-Wentzell定理给出了Xε的大偏差原理,从而得到了Xε的中偏差原理.  相似文献   

4.
汪宝彬  高付清 《数学杂志》2006,26(6):609-612
本文考虑了分数OU模型参数估计的大偏差,通过Laplace变换的技巧,得到了极大似然估计的大偏差.  相似文献   

5.
Summary For Gibbsian systems of particles inR d , we investigate large deviations of the translation invariant empirical fields in increasing boxes. The particle interaction is given by a superstable, regular pair potential. The large deviation principle is established for systems with free or periodic boundary conditions and, under a stronger stability hypothesis on the potential, for systems with tempered boundary conditions, and for tempered (infinite-volume) Gibbs measures. As a by-product we obtain the Gibbs variational formula for the pressure. We also prove the asymptotic equivalence of microcanonical and grand canonical Gibbs distributions and establish a variational expression for the thermodynamic entropy density.  相似文献   

6.
In this article, we consider asymptotic behaviors for functionals of dynamical systems with small random perturbations. First, we present a deviation inequality for Gaussian approximation of dynamical systems with small random perturbations under Hölder norms and establish the moderate deviation principle and the central limit theorem for the dynamical systems by the deviation inequality. Then, applying these results to forward-backward stochastic differential equations and diffusions in small time intervals, combining the delta method in large deviations, we give a moderate deviation principle for solutions of forward-backward stochastic differential equations with small random perturbations, and obtain the central limit theorem, the moderate deviation principle and the iterated logarithm law for functionals of diffusions in small time intervals.  相似文献   

7.
H-值多参数随机进展方程小扰动的大偏差原理   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
胡亦钧 《数学学报》1994,37(1):99-107
对ξ>0,设X ̄6={X ̄6(t);t是由如下随机进展方程控制的Hilbert-值随机过程。本文讨论了{X ̄6;ξ>0}的大偏差性质,得到了Ventsel-Freidlin型的大偏差原理,从而将[4]的结论推广到无穷维随机场。  相似文献   

8.
In this article, we establish a large deviation principle for the solutions of perturbed reflected diffusion processes. The key is to prove a uniform Freidlin–Ventzell estimate of perturbed diffusion processes.  相似文献   

9.
In this paper, we establish a large deviation principle for a stochastic evolution equation, which describes the system governing the nematic liquid crystals driven by pure jump noise. The proof is based on the weak convergence approach.  相似文献   

10.
We consider a single-server first-in-first-out queue fed by a finite number of distinct sources of jobs. For a large class of short-range dependent and light-tailed distributed job processes, using functional large deviation techniques we prove a large deviation principle and logarithmic asymptotics for the joint waiting time and queue lengths distribution. We identify the paths that are most likely to lead to the rare events of large waiting times and long queue lengths. A number of examples are presented to illustrate salient features of the results.   相似文献   

11.
We represent the exponential moment of the Brownian functionals under a nonlinear expectation according to the solution to a backward stochastic differential equation.As an application,we establish a large deviation principle of the Freidlin and Wentzell type under the corresponding nonlinear probability for diffusion processes with a small diffusion coefficient.  相似文献   

12.
The Freidlin-Wentzell large deviation principle is established for the distributions of stochastic evolution equations with general monotone drift and small multiplicative noise. As examples, the main results are applied to derive the large deviation principle for different types of SPDE such as stochastic reaction-diffusion equations, stochastic porous media equations and fast diffusion equations, and the stochastic p-Laplace equation in Hilbert space. The weak convergence approach is employed in the proof to establish the Laplace principle, which is equivalent to the large deviation principle in our framework.  相似文献   

13.
ABSTRACT

In this paper we prove the large deviation principle for a class of weighted means of linear combinations of independent Poisson distributed random variables, which converge weakly to a normal distribution. The interest in these linear combinations is motivated by the diffusion approximation in Lansky [On approximations of Stein's neuronal model, J. Theoret. Biol. 107 (1984), pp. 631–647] of the Stein's neuronal model (see Stein [A theoretical analysis of neuronal variability, Biophys. J. 5 (1965), pp. 173–194]). We also prove an analogue result for sequences of multivariate random variables based on the diffusion approximation in Tamborrino, Sacerdote, and Jacobsen [Weak convergence of marked point processes generated by crossings of multivariate jump processes. Applications to neural network modeling, Phys. D 288 (2014), pp. 45–52]. The weighted means studied in this paper generalize the logarithmic means. We also investigate moderate deviations.  相似文献   

14.
We study the ergodicity of stochastic reaction–diffusion equation driven by subordinate Brownian motion. After establishing the strong Feller property and irreducibility of the system, we prove the tightness of the solution’s law. These properties imply that this stochastic system admits a unique invariant measure according to Doob’s and Krylov–Bogolyubov’s theories. Furthermore, we establish a large deviation principle for the occupation measure of this system by a hyper-exponential recurrence criterion. It is well known that S(P)DEs driven by α-stable type noises do not satisfy Freidlin–Wentzell type large deviation, our result gives an example that strong dissipation overcomes heavy tailed noises to produce a Donsker–Varadhan type large deviation as time tends to infinity.  相似文献   

15.
Let (Zn) be a supercritical branching process with immigration in a random environment. Firstly, we prove that under a simple log moment condition on the offspring and immigration distributions, the naturally normalized population size Wn converges almost surely to a finite random variable W. Secondly, we show criterions for the non-degeneracy and for the existence of moments of the limit random variable W. Finally, we establish a central limit theorem, a large deviation principle and a moderate deviation principle about log Zn.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we obtain results on precise large deviations for non-random and random sums of negatively associated nonnegative random variables with common dominatedly varying tail distribution function. We discover that, under certain conditions, three precise large-deviation prob- abilities with different centering numbers are equivalent to each other. Furthermore, we investigate precise large deviations for sums of negatively associated nonnegative random variables with certain negatively dependent occurrences. The obtained results extend and improve the corresponding results of Ng, Tang, Yan and Yang (J. Appl. Prob., 41, 93-107, 2004).  相似文献   

17.
A large deviation principle for bootstrapped sample means is established. It relies on the Bolthausen large deviation principle for sums of i.i.d. Banach space valued random variables. The rate function of the large deviation principle for bootstrapped sample means is the same as the classical one.

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18.
We give a definition of relative entropy with respect to a sublinear expectation and establish large deviation principle for the empirical measures for independent random variables under the sublinear expectation.  相似文献   

19.
We consider the long-range dependent cumulative traffic generated by the superposition of constant rate fluid sources having exponentially distributed inter start times and Pareto distributed durations with finite mean and infinite variance. We prove a sample path large deviation principle when the session start time intensity is increased and the processes are centered and scaled appropriately. Properties of the rate function are investigated. We derive a sample path large deviation principle for a related family of stationary queue length processes. The large deviation approximation of the steady-state queue length distribution is compared with the corresponding empirical distribution obtained by a computer simulation. MSC 2000 Classifications: Primary 60F10; Secondary 60K25, 68M20, 90B22  相似文献   

20.
We establish the large deviation principle for additive functionals of symmetric α-stable processes employing the Gärtner-Ellis theorem.  相似文献   

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