共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
E.G. Frandsen 《Tetrahedron》1977,33(8):869-873
The reaction of 4- and 5-aryl-3-methylthio-1,2-dithiolylium iodides with 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyran-2-one and 4-hydroxycoumarin has been studied. 4-Substituted salts yielded 3-aryl-7-methyl-2-thioxo-2,5-pyrano [3,2-c]pyran-5-ones and 3-aryl-2-thioxo-2H,5H-pyrano[3,2-c]benzo[e]pyran-5-ones, respectively, whereas 5-substituted salts gave rise to 3-(5′-aryl-1′,2′-dithiol-3′-ylidene)-6-methyl-2-pyran-2,4-diones and 3-(5′-aryl-1′,2′-dithiol-3′-ylidene)-2-benzo [b]-pyran-2,4-diones. 相似文献
2.
Mohamed I. Hegab Adel S. Girgis I. S. Ahmed‐Farag 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2006,43(5):1237-1242
3.
Two minor lipid components of the brown seaweed were characterized as (all Z) - 5′,7′-dihydroxy-2′-nonadeca-4,7,10,13,16-pentenyl-chrome chromone () and 5′,7′-dihydroxy-2′-pentadecylchrome (). 相似文献
4.
Indan-1-one (1a), 1-tetralone (1b), fluorenone (1c), and anthrone (1d) reacted with mercaptoacetic acid in toluene in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid to give spiro[indan-1,2′-[1′,3′]oxathialan]-5′-one (2a), spiro[tetrahydro-naphthalene-1,2′-[1,3′]oxathialan]-5′-one (2b), spiro[fluorene9,2′-[1′,3′]-oxathialan]-5′-one (2c), and spiro[anthracene-9(10H)-2′-[1′,3′]-oxathialan]-5′-one (2d), respectively. Compounds 2a–d reacted with arenes in the presence of aluminum chloride to yield spiro[polycyclic-1′-isothiochroman]-4′-one derivatives 3a–t. The mechanisms of these reactions are discussed. All the synthesized spiroheterocycle derivatives were identified by conventional methods (IR, 1H-NMR spectroscopy) and elemental analyses. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
5.
Mehdi M. Baradarani Bahman Ebrahimi Saatluo Shiva Ghabeli Zahra Shokri Masoumeh Shahbazi John A. Joule 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2019,56(7):1999-2007
The tricyclic isatin, 5,6‐dihydro‐4H‐pyrrolo[3,2,1‐ij]quinoline‐1,2‐dione, undergoes three‐component, one‐pot reactions with 1‐aryl‐3‐methylpyrazole‐5‐amines and cyclohexane‐1,3‐diones producing hexacyclic spiro products, hexahydrospiro[pyrazolo[3,4‐b]quinoline‐4,1‐pyrrolo[3,2,1‐ij]quinoline‐2′,5(1H,4′H)‐diones]. Comparable spiro condensation products are also obtained using 4‐hydroxy‐2H‐1‐benzopyran‐2‐one in place of cyclohexane‐1,3‐diones. 相似文献
6.
Alan H. Haines 《Tetrahedron letters》1980,21(3):285-286
3′,4′,5′,6′-Tetrafluorobenzo-15-crown-5 and 3′,4′,5′,6′-tetrafluorobenzo-18-crown-6 are readily prepared by reaction of hexafluorobenzene with tetra- and pentaethylene glycol, respectively, and show markedly reduced salt-extraction capability compared to hydrocarbon analogues. 相似文献
7.
Single-crystal -ray analysis has established that provoveratrine C, a third tetraester component of proveratrine, is protoverine 3-(2′,3′-2′,3′-dihydroxy-2′-methylbutyrate 6,7-diacetate 15-(2′)-methylbutyrate. 相似文献
8.
Photocyclization of 1,3-bis[2-(2-naphthyl)vinyl]benzene leads regioselectively to dinaphth[1,2-:2′,1′-]anthracene without the need for a blocking bromine substituent at C-2 in the starting material as assumed previously by other workers. 相似文献
9.
The title compound, a new tetramer of coniferyl alcohol, has been isolated from seeds of Wall. (Cucurbitaceae). Its structure was elucidated by spectroscopic means as -(7′S, 8′S, 7″S, 8″)-4,9,4′,4″,4″′,9″′-hexahydroxy-5,5′5″,5″′-tetramethoxy-7,7″′-dioxo-8.3′, 7′.0.9″,8′.8″,9′.0.7″,3″.8″′ -lignoïd. 相似文献
10.
Direct ring-opening of the epoxide ring in 1-(5′--trityl-2′,3′-anhydro-β-D-lyxo-furanosyl) uracil (1) by lithium acetylide or vinylmagnesium bromide/cuprous iodide affords the corresponding 5′--trity]-3′--substituted-3′-deoxy--uridine species. 相似文献
11.
Colin G. Pitt Herbert H. Seltzman Yousry Sayed Charles E. Twine David L. Williams 《Tetrahedron letters》1978,19(1):37-40
The synthesis of (6aR, 10aR)-trans-3-[1′,3′-dithian-2′-yl]-6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydro-6,6,9- trimethyl-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-l-ol t-butyldimethylsilyl ether () is reported. The use of this compound as a source of side chain derivatives of cannabinoids is illustrated by syntheses of 1′-,2′-,3′- and 4′-hydroxy-Δ9-THC, and 3-carboxy-6,6,9-trimethyl-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-1-o1 (). 相似文献
12.
Tatyana V. Tyumkina Nataliya N. Makhmudiyarova Guzeliya M. Kiyamutdinova Ekaterina S. Meshcheryakova Kamil Sh. Bikmukhametov Marat F. Abdullin Leonard M. Khalilov Askhat G. Ibragimov Usein M. Dzhemilev 《Tetrahedron》2018,74(15):1749-1758
An efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of 7′-arylspiro{adamantane-[2,3′]-(1′,2′,4′,5′,7′-tetraoxazocanes)} by the ring transformation reaction of spiro{adamantane-[2,3’]-(1′,2′,4′,5′,7′-pentaoxacane)} with arylamines in the presence of Sm(NO3)3·6H2O as the catalyst. NMR signals of the synthesized compounds were assigned considering the conformation dynamics of the tetraoxazocane ring with two rigid peroxide bonds. The structures of some of the compounds were studied by X-ray diffraction. The thermal stability of single crystal was determined by DSC method. Compounds 7′-(2-methylphenyl)spiro{adamantane-[2,3′]-(1′,2′,4′,5′,7′-tetraoxazocane)} and 7′-(4-fluorophenyl)spiro{adamantane-[2,3′]-(1′,2′,4′,5′,7′-tetraoxazocane)} exhibited cytotoxicity towards cancer cells. 相似文献
13.
《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2017,54(6):3418-3426
Structurally diverse spiroheterocycles; spiro[pyrimido[2,1‐b ]benzothiazole‐3,3′‐chromene]‐2′,4′‐dione, spiro[pyrimido[2,1‐b ]benzothiazole‐3,5′‐pyrimidine]‐2′,4′,6′‐trione, and spiro[pyrimido[2,1‐b ]benz‐thiazole‐3,2′‐cyclohexane]‐1′,3′‐dione have been synthesized by an environmentally benign, efficient, and facile one‐pot pseudo‐four component reaction of 2‐aminobenzothiazoles with aromatic aldehydes and cyclic β‐diketones in aqueous medium. The process involves hetero‐Diels–Alder cycloaddition and provides facile access to spiroheterocycles fused with potentially interesting biologically active scaffolds. The configuration of hetero‐Diels–Alder cycloadduct has been ascertained through density functional theory calculations. 相似文献
14.
Jorge Trilleras Jairo Quiroga Justo Cobo John N. Low Christopher Glidewell 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2008,64(12):o665-o670
3‐tert‐Butyl‐7‐(4‐methoxybenzyl)‐4′,4′‐dimethyl‐1‐phenyl‐4,5,6,7‐tetrahydro‐1H‐pyrazolo[3,4‐b]pyridine‐5‐spiro‐1′‐cyclohexane‐2′,6′‐dione, C31H37N3O3, (I), 3‐tert‐butyl‐7‐(2,3‐dimethoxybenzyl)‐4′,4′‐dimethyl‐1‐phenyl‐4,5,6,7‐tetrahydro‐1H‐pyrazolo[3,4‐b]pyridine‐5‐spiro‐1′‐cyclohexane‐2′,6′‐dione, C32H39N3O4, (II), 3‐tert‐butyl‐4′,4′‐dimethyl‐7‐(3,4‐methylenedioxybenzyl)‐1‐phenyl‐4,5,6,7‐tetrahydro‐1H‐pyrazolo[3,4‐b]pyridine‐5‐spiro‐1′‐cyclohexane‐2′,6′‐dione, C31H35N3O4, (III), and 3‐tert‐butyl‐4′,4′‐dimethyl‐1‐phenyl‐7‐(3,4,5‐trimethoxybenzyl)‐4,5,6,7‐tetrahydro‐1H‐pyrazolo[3,4‐b]pyridine‐5‐spiro‐1′‐cyclohexane‐2′,6′‐dione ethanol 0.67‐solvate, C33H41N3O5·0.67C2H6O, (IV), all contain reduced pyridine rings having half‐chair conformations. The molecules of (I) and (II) are linked into centrosymmetric dimers and simple chains, respectively, by C—H...O hydrogen bonds, augmented only in (I) by a C—H...π hydrogen bond. The molecules of (III) are linked by a combination of C—H...O and C—H...π hydrogen bonds into a chain of edge‐fused centrosymmetric rings, further linked by weak hydrogen bonds into supramolecular arrays in two or three dimensions. The heterocyclic molecules in (IV) are linked by two independent C—H...O hydrogen bonds into sheets, from which the partial‐occupancy ethanol molecules are pendent. The significance of this study lies in its finding of a very wide range of supramolecular aggregation modes dependent on rather modest changes in the peripheral substituents remote from the main hydrogen‐bond acceptor sites. 相似文献
15.
Victor M. Chernyshev Dmitry A. Khoroshkin Andrey N. Sokolov Vitaly A. Taranushich Eugene S. Gladkov Svetlana V. Shishkina Oleg V. Shishkin Sergey M. Desenko 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2008,45(5):1419-1427
16.
《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2006,17(22):3063-3066
A stereocontrolled synthesis of the methyl ester of (2S)-3-amino-2-((4′S)-2′,2′-dimethyl-1′,3′-dioxolan-4′-yl)propanoic acid from d-glyceraldehyde is described for the first time. This method involves the stereoselective Michael addition of the lithium salt of tris(phenylthio)methane to (S)-2,2-dimethyl-4-((E)-2-nitrovinyl)-1,3-dioxolane followed by hydrolysis of the resulting (4S)-2,2-dimethyl-4-((2′S)-3′-nitro-1′,1′,1′-tris(phenylthio)propan-2′-yl)-1,3-dioxolane to (2S)-methyl 2-((4′S)-2′,2′-dimethyl-1′,3′-dioxolan-4′-yl)-3-nitropropanoate, which was finally reduced to the target compound. A similarly stereocontrolled transformation of l-glyceraldehyde into (2R)-methyl 3-amino-2-((4′R)-2′,2′-dimethyl-1′,3′-dioxolan-4′-yl)propanoate is also described. 相似文献
17.
Diaminomethylene- and aminomethylthiomethylenehydrazones [2] of cyclic ketones 1–8 readily reacted with ethoxymethylenemalononitrile to give spiro[cycloalkane-1,2′-[1,2′,4′]triazolo[1,5′-c]pyrimidine-8′-carbonitrile] derivatives 12–19 through the electrocyclic reaction of the initially formed condensation products 26 in moderate to high yields. The spiro[cyclopentanetriazolopyrimidine] derivatives underwent ring-opening at the cycloalkane moiety upon heating in solution to give 2-alkyl-5-substituted-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine-8′-carbonitriles 20–23 . When an alkyl substituent was introduced into the cyclopentane ring, cleavage of the spiro compounds occurred preferentially at the cyclopentane moiety between the spiro carbon and the more branched one. In contrast, the cyclohexane ring, especially of spiro-5-amino-triazolopyrimidines 17 and 18 strongly resisted to ring-opening under similar conditions, but those of 5-methylthiotriazolopyrimidines 14 gave up to 17 percent of cleavage after prolonged heating in hot ethanol. 2-t-Butyl-5-methylthio-2,3-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine-8-carbonitrile 25 [R3 = C(CH3)3] was highly susceptible to the cleavage even at room temperature and produced the corresponding 2-unsubstituted triazolopyrimidine 24 with loss of the t-butyl group. 相似文献
18.
The 6-phenyl-dihydro-α-pyrone moiety of psilotin is formed from [2′,3′-13C2,1′-14C,-4-3H]phenylalanine in the plant with retention of all the isotopes. 相似文献
19.
Isao Kitagawa Hirotaka Shibuya Hiromichi Fujioka Yoshio Yamamoto Akiharu Kajiwara Kunihiro Kitamura Ayako Miyao Toshio Hakoshima Ken-ichi Tomita 《Tetrahedron letters》1980,21(20):1963-1966
Acid treatment of (IR, 3S,1′S)-1-(1′,2′-Epoxyethyl)-1,2,2-trimethyl-3-acetoxymethyl-cyclopentane ) has been shown to yield three products (, , ), among which and are 1-oxa-bicyclo[3.3.0]octane derivatives formed successive methyl migrations followed by an oxorane ring closure. 相似文献
20.
Karishna C. Joshi Anshu Dandia Sunita Baweja Amitabh Joshi 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1989,26(4):1097-1099
An elegant one-step synthesis of two novel spiro ring systems viz: spiro[3H-indole-3,4′-(2′-amino-3′-carbonitrile-[4′H]-pyrano[3,2-c]benzopyran)]-2,5′(1H)-dione8 and spiro[(2-amino-3-carbonitrile-indeno[1,2-b]pyran)-4(5H)>3′-[3H]indole]-2′,5(1′H)-diones in 80–85% yields is described. The spiro heterocycles were prepared by the reactions of fluorine containing 3-dicyanomethylene-2H-indol-2-ones with 4-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one and 1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione respectively. The synthesized compounds have been characterized on the basis of elemental analyses, ir, pmr, 19F nmr and mass spectral data. 相似文献