Letter to the Editor: A Short Complex-Variable Proof of the Titchmarsh Convolution Theorem

The Titchmarsh convolution theorem is a celebrated result about the support of the convolution of two functions. We present a simple proof based on the canonical factorization theorem for bounded holomorphic functions on the unit disk.

     

Morley’s trisector Theorem for isosceles tetrahedron

We extend Morley’s trisector theorem in the plane to an isosceles tetrahedron in three-dimensional space. We will show that the Morley tetrahedron of an isosceles tetrahedron is also isosceles tetrahedron. Furthermore, by the formula for distance in barycentric coordinate, we introduce and prove a general theorem on an isosceles tetrahedron.

     

Regular orbits of self-dual modules

We obtain a result regarding the existence of regular orbits for self-dual modules, thus generalizing a theorem of A. Espuelas for symplectic modules.

     

On Harmonic Diffeomorphisms of the Unit Disc onto a Convex Domain

We prove a theorem for harmonic diffeomorphisms between the unit disc and a convex Jordan domain, which is a generalization of Heinz theorem [E. Heinz (1959). On one-to-one harmonic mappings. Pacific J . Math ., 9 , 101-105] for harmonic diffeomorphisms of the unit disc onto itself. We give a number of corollaries of the theorem we prove.     

An extension of Bonnet–Myers theorem

We give a complementary generalization of the extensions of Bonnet–Myers theorem obtained by Calabi and also Cheeger–Gromov–Taylor.

     

Exterior square gamma factors for cuspidal representations of $$\mathrm {GL}_n$$ GL n : simple supercuspidal representations

We compute the local twisted exterior square gamma factors for simple supercuspidal representations, using which we prove a local converse theorem for simple supercuspidal representations.

     

Existence for VT-harmonic maps from compact manifolds with boundary

We consider a kind of generalized harmonic maps, namely, the VT-harmonic maps. We prove an existence theorem for the Dirichlet problem of VT-harmonic maps from compact manifolds with boundary.

     

Un teorema di esistenza per campi di orientori e applicazioni al problema libero del Calcolo delle Variazioni in dimensione infinita

Summary We prove a compactness theorem for a sequence of functions which take values in an infinite dimensional Hilbert space and which satisfy a differential inclusion, related to a map Q. Then we give sufficient conditions for the existence of an optimal solution of a free Lagrange problem, always in the infinite dimensional case, applying the theorem previously proved to a minimizing sequence.

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Entrata in Redazione il 19 maggio 1978.     

Convergence of the Nelder-Mead method

We develop a matrix form of the Nelder-Mead simplex method and show that its convergence is related to the convergence of infinite matrix products. We then characterize the spectra of the involved matrices necessary for the study of convergence. Using these results, we discuss several examples of possible convergence or failure modes. Then, we prove a general convergence theorem for the simplex sequences generated by the method. The key assumption of the convergence theorem is proved in low-dimensional spaces up to 8 dimensions.

     

On uniform estimate in Calabi-Yau theorem

We show that the uniform estimate in the Calabi-Yau theorem easily follows from the local stability of the complex Monge-Ampère equation.

     

Quasi-sure analysis of two-parameter stochastic differential equations

We prove a Stroock-Varadhan type quasi-sure limit theorem for stochastic differential equations in the plane.     

Pre-modular Fusion Categories of Small Global Dimensions

We first prove an analogue of Lagrange theorem for global dimensions of fusion categories, then we give a complete classifications of pre-modular fusion categories of integer global dimensions less than or equal to 10.

     

A note on admissibility of closed Galois structures

Abstract

We present a new admissibility theorem for Galois structures in the sense of G. Janelidze. It applies to relative exact categories satisfying a suitable relative modularity condition, and extends the known admissibility theorem in the theory of generalized central extensions. We also show that our relative modularity condition holds in every relative exact Goursat category.     

Variants of the Inequalities of Paley and Zygmund

We examine versions of the classical inequalities of Paley and Zygmund for functions of several variables. A sharp multiplier inclusion theorem and variants on the real line are obtained.

     

Multipliers and Duality for Group Actions

We relate the exponential integrability of the conjugate function \({\tilde{f}}\) to the size of the gap in the essential range of f. Our main result complements a related theorem of Zygmund.

     

Sul teorema di Riesz-Thorin

Summary We give an extension of the Riesz-Thorin theorem to linear operators which map Morrey spaces in spaces of the same or similar type.

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A Bruno Finzi nel suo 70^mo compleann

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Entrata in Redazione il 10 dicembre 1969.     

Fixed Point Theorem of Cone Expansion and Compression of Functional Type

The fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of norm type is generalized by replacing the norms with two functionals satisfying certain conditions to produce a fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of functional type. We conclude with an application verifying the existence of a positive solution to a discrete second-order conjugate boundary value problem.     

On the number of conjugacy classes of zeros of characters and the length of solvable groups

Abstract

We apply an orbit theorem to a few questions about character degrees. We investigate the relation of the number of conjugacy classes where characters vanish and the length of the solvable groups. As another application, we give a bound for the size of defect groups of blocks of solvable groups.

Communicated by J. Zhang     

On a Characterization Theorem for Locally Compact Abelian Groups Containing an Element of Order 2

According to the well-known Heyde theorem the Gaussian distribution on the real line is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random variables given the other. We study analogues of this theorem for some locally compact Abelian groups X containing an element of order 2. We prove that if X contains an element of order 2, this leads to the fact that a wide class of non-Gaussian distributions on X is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random variables given the other. While coefficients of linear forms are topological automorphisms of a group.

     

Punktprozesse mit Wechselwirkung

We consider classical, continuous systems of particles in r dimensions described by infinite system equilibrium states which have been defined by Dobrushin [5] and Lanford/Ruelle [24]. For a large class of potentials we prove the theorem of Lee/Yang [43] together with a variational characterizafor these equilibrium states. The main idea stems from Föllmer [9] who showed that in the case of lattice systems, the theorem of Lee/Yang is intimately related to Birkhoff's ergodic theorem and McMillan's theorem (ergodic theorem of information theory). Following this idea we obtain as main results an r-dimensional ergodic theorem for random measures in ^r , limit theorems concerning energy and entropy and an r-dimensional version of Breiman's theorem showing that there is almost sure convergence behind McMillan's theorem.

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Danken möchten wir Klaus Krickeberg, der diese Arbeit durch eine Fülle wertvoller Hinweise und Anregungen gefördert hat.