首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 453 毫秒
1.
2.
Infrared and laser Raman spectral investigations of [Ni(II)(dppe)Cl2] and [Co(III)(dppe)2Cl2]PF6 have been made to determine the conformation and nature of bonding in Ni(II) and Co(III) dppe complexes. The stereochemistry of the two forms of these complexes has been confirmed. The role of steric interferences in cis-Planar [Ni(II)(dppe)Cl2] complex is interpreted in terms of reduction in symmetry upon coordination. The strong trans influence of the chelating dppe ligand is observed in the [Co(III)(dppe)2Cl2]PF6 complex. Both complexes exhibit the effect of crystalline field on molecular vibrations. The Fermi resonance overtone is also observed in these complexes.  相似文献   

3.
Novel Gold Selenium Complexes: Syntheses and Structures of [Au10Se4(dpppe)4]Br2, [Au2Se(dppbe)], [(Au3Se)2(dppbp)3]Cl2, and [Au34Se14(tpep)6(tpepSe)2]Cl6 The reaction of gold phosphine complexes [(AuX)(PR3)] (X= halogen; R = org. group) with Se(SiMe3)2 yield to new chalcogeno bridged gold complexes. Especially within the use of polydentate phosphine ligands cluster complexes like [Au10Se4(dpppe)4]Br2 ( 1 ) (dpppe = 1, 5‐Bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane), [Au2Se(dppbe)] ( 2 ) (1, 4‐Bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene), [(Au3Se)2(dppbp)3]Cl2 ( 3 ) (dppbp = 4, 4′‐Bis‐diphenylphosphino)biphenyl) und [Au34Se14(tpep)6(tpepSe)2]Cl6 ( 4 ) (tpep = 1, 1, 1‐Tris(diphenylphosphinoethyl)phosphine, tpepSe = 1, 1‐Bis(diphenylphosphinoethyl)‐1‐(diphenylselenophosphinoethylphosphine) could be isolated and their structures could be determined by X‐ray diffraction. ( 1: Space group P1 (No. 2), Z = 2, a = 1642.1(11), b = 1713.0(9), c = 2554.0(16) pm, α = 80.41(3)°, β = 76.80(4)°, γ = 80.92(4)°; 2: Space group P21/n (No. 14), Z = 4, a = 947.3(2), b = 1494.9(3), c = 2179.6(7) pm, β = 99.99(3)°; 3: Space group P21/c (No. 14), Z = 8, a = 2939.9(6), b = 3068.4(6), c = 3114.5(6) pm, β = 109.64(3)°; 4: Space group P1 (No. 2), Z = 1, a = 2013.7(4), b = 2420.6(5), c = 2462.5(5) pm, α = 77.20(3), β = 74.92(3), γ = 87.80(3)°).  相似文献   

4.
5.
The Structures of some Hexaammine Metal(II) Halides of 3 d Metals: [V(NH3)6]I2, [Cr(NH3)6]I2, [Mn(NH3)6]Cl2, [Fe(NH3)6]Cl2, [Fe(NH3)6]Br2, [Co(NH3)6]Br2 and [Ni(NH3)6]Cl2 Crystals of yellow [V(NH3)6]I2 and green [Cr(NH3)6]I2 were obtained by the reaction of VI2 and CrI2 with liquid ammonia at room temperature. Colourless crystals of [Mn(NH3)6]Cl2 were obtained from Mn and NH4Cl in supercritical ammonia. Colourless transparent crystals of [Fe(NH3)6]Cl2 and [Fe(NH3)6]Br2 were obtained by the reaction of FeCl2 and FeBr2 with supercritical ammonia at 400°C. Under the same conditions orange crystals of [Co(NH3)6]Br2 were obtained from [Co2(NH2)3(NH3)6]Br3. Purple crystals of [Ni(NH3)6]Cl2 were obtained by the reaction of NiCl2 · 6H2O and NH4Cl with aqueous NH3 solution. The structures of the isotypic compounds (Fm3 m, Z = 4) were determined from single crystal diffractometer data (see “Inhaltsübersicht”). All compounds crystallize in the K2[PtCl6] structure type. In these compounds the metal ions have high-spin configuration. The orientation of the dynamically disordered hydrogen atoms of the ammonia ligands is discussed.  相似文献   

6.
Two Au(III) complexes of the type [Au(en)2]Cl3 (2a) and [Au(N-pr-en)2]Cl3 (3a) were synthesized by reacting Auric acid (HAuCl(4)·3H2O) with 2 equiv. ethylenediamine (en) or N-alkyl substituted ethylenediamine ligands. This metallodrug was characterized by various analytical and spectroscopic techniques such as elemental analysis, UV-Vis, Far-IR, 1H NMR and solution 13C as well as solid 13C and 15N NMR. Potentiality of [Au(en)2]Cl3 and [Au(N-pr-en)2]Cl3 as an anti-cancer agent were investigated by measuring some relevant physicochemical and biochemical properties such as stability of Au-N bonds by vibrational stretching from Far IR as well as cytotoxicity and stomach cancer cell inhibiting effect, respectively. The solid-state 15N NMR chemical shift shows that the ligand is strongly bound to gold(III) centre via N atoms. The computational study of 2a shows that the gold coordination sphere adopts distorted square planar geometry with bidentate ethylenediamine ligands acting as a tetradentate chelate. While stable in the solution state, the in vitro biological studies performed with these compounds 2a in solution showed higher activity towards the inhibitory effects of the human cancer cell lines such as prostate cancer (PC-3) and gastric carcinoma (SGC-7901) than that of the N-substituted gold(III) complex (3a). Cytotoxicity of the new compounds has also been estimated in PC-3 and SGC-7901 cells.  相似文献   

7.
The crystal and molecular structure of bis(tetra­methyl­ammonium) di­chloro­tetra‐μ2‐methoxo‐di‐μ2‐oxo‐octo­oxo­tetra­molybdate(VI), (C4H12N)2[Mo4O10(OCH3)4Cl2], has been determined from X‐ray diffraction data. The crystallographically centrosymmetric anion is built up of four edge‐sharing octahedra, two MoO6 and two MoO5Cl.  相似文献   

8.
The new Au8{Fe(CO)4}4(P^P)2 and Au6Cu2{Fe(CO)4}4(P^P)2 (P^P=dppm, dppe) neutral cluster compounds were isolated in good yields by condensation of the [Au3{Fe(CO)4}2(P^P)]- anions with Au(SEt2)Cl and CuCl, respectively, and have been characterized by IR, NMR and microanalyses. The molecular structures of Au8{Fe(CO)4}4(dppe)2 and Au6Cu2{Fe(CO)4}4(dppe)2 have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. Both molecules adopt a stereogeometry of the heavy atoms consisting of a triangulated and corrugated ribbon twisted around the elongation direction. Contrary to the expectations the latter displays the two copper atoms in the sites of highest connectivity. This implies that site exchange between copper and gold occurs during the synthesis.  相似文献   

9.
The interactions of [Au(cis-DACH)Cl2]Cl and [Au(cis-DACH)2]Cl3 [where cis-DACH is cis-1,2-diaminocyclohexane] with enriched KCN were carried out in CD3OD and D2O, respectively. The reaction pathways of these complexes were studied by 1H, 13C, 15N NMR, UV spectrophotometry, and electrochemistry. The kinetic data for the reaction of cyanide with [Au(cis-DACH)2]Cl3 are k = 18 M?1s?1, ?H = 11 kJ M?1, ?S = ?185 JK?1 M?1, and Ea = 13 kJ M?1 with square wave voltammetric (SWV) peak +1.35 V, whereas the kinetic data for the reaction of cyanide ion with [Au(cis-DACH)Cl2]Cl are k = 148 M?1s?1, ?H = 39 kJM?1, ?S = ?80 JK-1 M?1, and Ea = 42 kJM?1 along with SWV peak +0.82 V, indicating much higher reactivity of [Au(cis-DACH)Cl2]Cl toward cyanide than [Au(cis-DACH)2]Cl3. The interaction of these complexes with potassium cyanide resulted in an unstable [Au(13CN)4]? species which readily underwent reductive elimination reaction to generate [Au(13CN)2]? and cyanogen.  相似文献   

10.
The triangular six-electron cluster complex [Mo3S4Cl4(PEt3) x (thf)5] produced by the excision reaction of Mo3S7Cl4 with triethypholsphine is reduced by magnesium at – 20°C. Subsequent addition of dppe (=1,2-his(diphenylphosphino)ethane) to the reduced species affords a seven-electron triangular cluster complex [Mo3S4Cl3(dppe)2(PEt3)]. The complex crystallizes in the space groupCm witha=17.170(6),b-19.878(6),c = 13.289(5) = 121.73(2)°,V = 3858(2) A3, andZ = 2. The structure shows an almost equilateral triangle of three molybdenum atoms capped by a Sulfur atom and bridged by three sulfur atoms. The Mo Mo distances, ranging from 2.804(1) to 2.809(1) A are elongated ca. 0.04 A as compared with lose of a six-electron cluster complex with drape ligands. Two molybdenum atoms have a chlorine and a dppe ligands, and the other molybdenum atom bas a chlorine and a triethylphosphine ligands. The UV-Vis spectrum has a characteristic broad hand centered at 1410 n m, which is not observed for six-electron clusters. The ESR spectrum indicates the presence of an unpaired electron consistent with the formulation of the compound as a seven-electron cluster.Dedicated to Professor fiaxi Lu on the occasion of his 80th birthday.  相似文献   

11.
The thermal decompositions of [Co(py)4.Cl2]2PbCl6 and [Ru(dipy)3]PbCl6 were examined by dynamic thermoanalytical methods and under isothermal conditions permitting quantitative determination of some of the reaction products. A comparative study of the corresponding chloride salts was also performed. Both groups of compounds decompose with the liberation of chlorine and organic ligands (and H2O in the case of the hydrates of the chlorides), and the process is accompanied by the simultaneous transitions Pb(4 +)Pb(2 +) and Co(3 +) Co(2 +). The ruthenium complex salts initially decompose without a change in the oxidation state of the Ru atom, but upon thermal treatment of the hexachloroplumbate certain chlorination products of the organic ligands are formed.
Zusammenfassung Mit Hilfe dynamischer thermoanalytischer Methoden und unter die quantitative Bestimmung einiger Reaktionsprodukte ermöglichenden isothermen Bedingungen wurde die thermische Zersetzung von [Co(py)4Cl2]2PbCl6 und [Ru(dipy)3]PbCl6 untersucht. Eine vergleichende Betrachtung der korrespondierenden Chloride wurde ebenfalls durchgeführt. Die Zersetzung beider Verbindungsgruppen geschieht unter Freisetzung von Chlor und organischen Liganden (bei den Hydraten der Chloride auch von Wasser) und ist von den übergängen Pb(4 +) Pb(2 +) bzw. (Co(3 +) Co(2 +) begleitet. Die Komplexsalze des Rutheniums zersetzen sich anfangs ohne Änderung der Oxydationsstufe des Rutheniumatoms, es bilden sich allerdings infolge von Wärmezufuhr aus dem Hexachloroplumbat verschiedene Chlorprodukte der organischen Liganden.

[Co(py)4l2]2PbCl6 [Ru(dipy)3]PbCl6 , . . , . . , .
  相似文献   

12.
Synthesis and Crystal Structures of (PPh4)2[In(S4)(S6)Cl] and (PPh4)2[In(S4)Cl3] InCl and PPh4Cl yield (PPh4)2[In2Cl6] in acetonitrile. This reacts with Na2S4 in presence of PPh4Cl, forming (PPh4)2[In(S4)(S6)Cl]. Its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction (R = 0.075, 2 282 observed reflexions). It is isotypic with (PPh4)2[In(S4)(S6)Br] and contains anions with trigonal-bipyramidal coordination of In, Cl occupying an axial position, and the S4 and S6 groups being bonded in a chelate manner. The reaction of (PPh4)2[In2Cl6] and sulfur in acetonitrile yielded (PPh4)2[InCl5] and (PPh4)2[In(S4)Cl3]. The crystal structure analysis of the latter (R = 0.072, 4 080 reflexions) revealed an anion with distorted trigonal-bipyramidal coordination of In, the S4 group occupying one axial and one equatorial position; the S4 group shows positional disorder.  相似文献   

13.
MoCl4, ReCl4, and ReCl5 react with PCl5 in sealed glass ampoules at temperatures between 220° and 320° to [PCl4]2[Mo2Cl10] ( 1 ) [PCl4]2[Re2Cl10] ( 2 ), and [PCl4]3[ReCl6]2 ( 3 ). 2 crystallizes isotypically to the previously reported 1 and the respective titanium and tin containing analogues. The structure (triclinic, P1, Z = 1, a = 897.3(2), b = 946.0(2), c = 687.13(9) pm, α = 95.59(2)°, β = 95.80(2)°, γ = 101.07(2)°, V = 565.4(2) 106 pm3) is built of tetrahedral [PCl4]+ and edge sharing double octahedral [Re2Cl10]2– ions and can be derived from a hexagonal closest packing of Cl ions with tetrahedral and octahedral holes partially filled by P(V) and Re(IV), respectively. 3 crystallizes isotypically to [PCl4]3[PCl6][MCl6] (M = Ti, Sn) (tetragonal, P 42/mbc, Z = 4, a = 1496.2(1), c = 1363.2(2) pm). Because no evidence was found for the presence of [PCl6] ions, Re in 3 has to be of mixed valency with ReIV and ReV sharing the same crystallographic site. The structure can be derived from a cubic closest packing or alternatively from an only sparsely distorted body centered cubic arrangement of Cl ions which is rarely found for anion arrays. The tetrahedral and octahedral holes are partially filled by PV and MIV/V, respectively. Magnetic measurements show all three compounds to be paramagnetic and confirm the oxidation state IV for Mo and Re in 1 and 2 and the mixed valence (IV/V) for Re in 3 .  相似文献   

14.
Trans-[Cr(NH3)4(H2O)Cl]Cl2 (A) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/m (No. 11) with a = 6.556(1), b = 10.630(5), c = 6.729(2) Å and β = 96.15(3)°. Trans-[Cr(NH3)4Cl2]I (B) has monoclinic C2/m (No. 12) space group and a = 9.877(2), b = 8.497(2), c = 6.047(2) Å and β = 108.98(2)°. Both unit cells contain two formula units. Cr? Cl, Cr? O(H2O) and three independent Cr? N(NH3) distances for A are 2.98(1), 2.023(2), 2.067(2), 2.086(3) and 2.064(3) °. Cr? Cl and Cr? N(NH3) bonds in B are 2.325(1) and 2.071(2) °. All octahedral angles are close to 90 and 180°. Both structures were refined to very low R values. Water molecule from trans-[Cr(NH3)4(H2O)Cl]2+ is hydrogen bonded to both ionic chlorides. Cation and two anions form the motive which repeats itself in the crystal. Cations and anions of the second structure are distributed in layers. Each cation and anion have coordination number eight.  相似文献   

15.
The reaction of [(AuCl)2dppm] (dppm=Ph2PCH2PPh2) with PhP(SiMe3)2 and P(SiMe3)3 leads to the formation of the gold cluster compound [Au18(P)2(PPh)4(PHPh)(dppm)6]Cl3 (1). The crystal structure investigation shows a central Au7P2 unit formed by two P centered gold tetrahedra sharing the central gold corner. This central unit is surrounded by a 10-membered Au5P5 ring which, together with the remaining six gold atoms, builds two Au4P rectangular and two Au3P trigonal pyramids. The different structure motifs are connected by the phosphine ligands. The compound has been characterized using microanalysis, IR spectroscopy, ESI-MS, and 31P NMR techniques. Luminescence measurements have also been carried out.  相似文献   

16.
Two Chloride Silicates of Yttrium: Y3Cl[SiO4]2 and Y6Cl10[Si4O12] The chloride‐poor yttrium(III) chloride silicate Y3Cl[SiO4]2 crystallizes orthorhombically (a = 685.84(4), b = 1775.23(14), c = 618.65(4) pm; Z = 4) in space group Pnma. Single crystals are obtained by the reaction of Y2O3, YCl3 and SiO2 in the stoichiometric ratio 4 : 1 : 6 with ten times the molar amount of YCl3 as flux in evacuated silica tubes (7 d, 1000 °C) as colorless, strongly light‐reflecting platelets, insensitive to air and water. The crystal structure contains isolated orthosilicate units [SiO4]4– and comprises cationic layers {(Y2)Cl}2+ which are alternatingly piled parallel (010) with anionic double layers {(Y1)2[SiO4]2}2–. Both crystallographic different Y3+ cations exhibit coordination numbers of eight. Y1 is surrounded by one Cl and 7 O2– anions as a distorted trigonal dodecahedron, whereas the coordination polyhedra around Y2 show the shape of bicapped trigonal prisms consisting of 2 Cl and 6 O2– anions. The chloride‐rich chloride silicate Y6Cl10[Si4O12] crystallizes monoclinically (a = 1061,46(8), b = 1030,91(6), c = 1156,15(9) pm, β = 103,279(8)°; Z = 2) in space group C2/m. By the reaction of Y2O3, YCl3 and SiO2 in 2 : 5 : 6‐molar ratio with the double amount of YCl3 as flux in evacuated silica tubes (7 d, 850 °C), colorless, air‐ and water‐resistant, brittle single crystals emerge as pseudo‐octagonal columns. Here also a layered structure parallel (001) with distinguished cationic double‐layers {(Y2)5Cl9}6+ and anionic layers {(Y1)Cl[Si4O12]}6– is present. The latter ones contain discrete cyclo‐tetrasilicate units [Si4O12]8– of four cyclically corner‐linked [SiO4] tetrahedra in all‐ecliptical arrangement. The coordination sphere around (Y1)3+ (CN = 8) has the shape of a slightly distorted hexagonal bipyramid comprising 2 Cl and 6 O2– anions. The 5 Cl and 2 O2– anions building the coordination polyhedra around (Y2)3+ (CN = 7) form a strongly distorted pentagonal bipyramid.  相似文献   

17.
Kinetic parameters (apparent activation energy, reaction order, pre-exponential factor (Z) in the Arrhenius equation) for thermal decomposition of the [Co(NH3)6]Cl3, Co[(NH3)4Cl2]Cl, K3[Fe(C2O4)3]3H2O and Fe(CH3COO)3 are reported. They have been calculated on the DTA and TG data according to Coats-Redfern's model. Both, decomposition data obtained in argon and in air atmosphere have been considered and the results are compared.
Zusammenfassung Es werden die kinetischen Parameter (scheinbare Aktivierungsenergie, Reaktionsordnung, prÄexponentieller Faktor (Z) der Arrhenius-Gleichung) der thermischen Zersetzung von [Co(NH3)6]Cl3, [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl, K3[Fe(C2O4)3]3H2O und Fe(CH3COO)3 beschrieben, die entsprechend dem Coats-Redfern-Modell auf der Basis der DTA- und TG-Daten errechnet wurden. Die Zersetzung wurde sowohl in Argon als auch in Luft durchgeführt und die erhaltenen Daten miteinander verglichen.


Helpful comments from Professor W. Wojciechowski and financial support from Institute for Low Temperatures and Structure Research Polish Academy of Sciences (CPBP 01.12) are greatefully acknowledged.  相似文献   

18.
Chloroselenates(IV): Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of [As(C6H5)4]2Se2Cl10 and [As(C6H5)4]Se2Cl9 The Se2Cl102? and Se2Cl9? anions were prepared, as the first dinuclear haloselenates(IV), from the reaction of (SeCl4)4 with stoichiometric quantities of chloride ions in POCl3 solutions; they were isolated as yellow crystalline As(C6H5)4+ salts. Complete X-ray structural analyses at ?130°C of [As(C6H5)4]2Se2Cl10 ( 1 ) (space group P1 , a = 10.296(7), b = 11.271(6), c = 12.375(8) Å, = 74.17(5)°, α = 81.38(5)°, β = 67.69(4)°, V = 1276 Å3) and of [As(C6H5)4]Se2Cl9 ( 2 ) (space group P21/n, a = 12.397(5), b = 17.492(6), c = 14.235(4) Å, α 93.25(3)°, V = 3082 Å3) show in both cases two distorted octahedral SeCl6 groups connected through a common edge in 1 and a common face in 2 . The terminal Se? Cl bonds (average 2.317 Å in 1 , 2.223 Å in 2 ) are much shorter than the Se? Cl bridges (av. 2.661 Å in 1 , 2.652 Å in 2 ). The stereochemical activity of the SeIV lone electron pair causes severe distortion of the central Se2Cl2 ring in the centrosymmetric Se2Cl102? ion. The vibrational spectra of the anions are reported.  相似文献   

19.
Rochon FD  Kong PC 《Inorganic chemistry》2000,39(25):5757-5762
New ionic technetium complexes of the type trans-[Tc(PR3)4Cl2]+ are synthesized by various methods. The simplest method is the reaction of [TcO4]- with the phosphine in methanol in the presence of a chloride salt. Compounds containing PMe2Ph and PMe3 are synthesized and characterized by crystallographic methods. The complexes containing the less bulky phosphine can be prepared from complexes containing the bulker phosphine. The compounds are paramagnetic, with two unpaired electrons. The complexes studied by X-ray diffraction methods are the trans isomers. [Tc(PMe2Ph)4Cl2]PF6 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c, with a = 11.511(2) A, b = 26.713(7) A, c = 12.688(3) A, beta = 92.79(1) degrees, Z = 4, and R1 = 0.0574. [Tc(PMe3)4Cl2]BPh4 (II) crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbcn, with a = 18.213(5) A, b = 22.950(5) A, c = 19.428(6) A, Z = 8, and R1 = 0.0691. [Tc(PMe3)4Cl2]PF6 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c, with a = 18.152(7) A, b = 16.838(9) A, c = 18.090(6) A, beta = 106.63(1) degrees, Z = 8, and R1 = 0.0670. The compounds all have octahedral coordination, but an important tetrahedral deformation of the plane containing the Tc and the four P atoms is observed in each case. In II, the two independent Tc atoms are both located on 2-fold axes.  相似文献   

20.
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号