1,3-二甲基-2-咪唑啉酮在有机合成中的应用

综述了新溶剂１,３－二甲基－２－咪唑啉酮在有机合成中的应用,如高分子聚合物、杂环化合物和有机金属化合物等的合成。参考文献２２篇。     

新型2-硫代-5-苯基亚甲基-4-咪唑啉二酮衍生物的合成

研究了用烯基膦亚按与芳基异氰酸酯、硫化钠／冰醋酸的串联aza-Witting反应合成2-硫代-5-苯基亚甲基-4-咪唑啉二酮衍生物的有效方法。提出了可能的环化反应机理，探讨了所合成化合物的成环反应条件和波谱性质。生成的环化产物均为新的化合物，其结构经元素分析、IR，^1H NMR和MS确证。     

由N-磺酰基咪唑啉合成2-芳基咪唑

以DMSO为溶剂,在碱性条件下,通过2-芳基-1-对甲苯磺酰基咪唑啉的β-消除反应合成了一系列2-芳基咪唑,收率75%～89%,其结构经<'1>H NMR,IR,MS和元素分析表征.     

1,3-二甲基-2-咪唑啉酮的纯度测定

建立了一种简便、准确的测定1,3-二甲基-2-咪唑啉酮纯度的气相色谱分析方法,通过对反应过程中产物的跟踪测试,指导合成,使其产品纯度达到99.9%以上.     

2-烷硫基-5-苯基亚甲基-4H-咪唑啉-4-酮的合成与表征

用2-硫代-3-正丁基-5-苯基亚甲基4-咪唑啉二酮的-S-烷基化反应合成了2-烷硫基-3-正丁基-5-苯基亚甲基-4H-咪唑啉-4-酮衍生物。探讨了S-烷基化反应的反应条件和所合成化合物的波谱性质。目标产物均为新的化合物，其结构经元素分析，IR，1H NMR和MS确正。     

2-(4-甲硫基苯氧基)－4H－咪唑啉-4-酮衍生物的合成及生物活性

咪唑啉酮;2-(4-甲硫基苯氧基)－4H－咪唑啉-4-酮衍生物的合成及生物活性     

1,3-二苄基-4,5-顺-双羧基-2-咪唑啉酮的还原研究

报道了生物素全合成中的重要步骤－1,3－二苄基－4,5－顺－双羧基－2－咪唑啉酮还原为1,3－二苄基－4,5－顺－双羧甲基－2－咪唑啉酮的工艺过程,选择了几种温和的还原体系,并对它们进行了比较研究,其中体系KBH4－ZnCl2-THF的还原效果最佳。     

咪唑啉酮胺类衍生物的合成

咪唑啉酮胺类衍生物的合成;咪唑啉二酮;4H-咪唑啉酮;aza-Wittig反应;合成     

由对苯二甲酰胺二醇合成聚酯酰胺及其扩链反应的研究

以N,N′-二(2-羟乙基)对苯二甲酰胺与己二酸及丁二醇缩聚,合成了同时带有端羧基与端羟基的聚酯酰胺预聚体,研究了不同扩链剂的扩链反应,获得了特性黏度达1.05 dL/g的聚酯酰胺.对预聚体及扩链后聚合物进行了红外与核磁表征,研究了聚合物的结构,并对聚合物进行了DSC与TG分析.     

SYNTHESIS,CHARACTERIZATION AND CATALYTIC BEHAVIOR OF DIMERIC Co(Ⅱ) AND Ni(Ⅱ) COMPLEXES CONTAINING N,N -(PHENYL-2-PYRIDINYLMETHYLENE)-3,3 ,5,5 -TETRAMETHYLBENZIDINE

The N,N'-(phenyl-2-pyridinylmethylene)-3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine and its dimeric Co(Ⅱ)and Ni(Ⅱ) complexes were synthesized.The organic compound was characterized by elemental analyses,IR and NMR spectra,while the bimetal complexes were determined by elemental analyses,IR spectra as well as the single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The nickel complex showed high activity for ethylene polymerization and its cobalt analogue showed negligible active in ethylene activation.     

2-(2-氯乙氧基)乙酸酯的合成及性质

在探索 2 氧代 1 ,4 二氧六环应用的实验中 ,我们发现利用 2 氧代 1 ,4 二氧六环与氯化亚砜及一些低碳醇反应 ,可以使 2 氧代 1 ,4 二氧六环发生开环反应 ,生成一类新的有机氯代醚酯类化合物——— 2 ( 2 氯乙氧基 )乙酸酯。其中 ,Ｒ分别为甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、丁基和仲丁基。该类化合物在酸性、碱性条件下水解 ,可以得到不同的产物。由于 2 氧代 1 ,4 二氧六环可由一缩二乙二醇经催化脱氢得到[1 ] ,而一缩二乙二醇又是工业上制备乙二醇的副产物。因而开展有关 2 ( 2 氯乙氧基 )乙酸酯的合成及性质方面的研究可为一缩二乙二…     

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF TRIARYLBISMUTH bis(2,3-DIFLUOROBENZOATES)

Journal of Structural Chemistry - Triarylbismuth dicarboxylates p-Tol3Bi[OC(O)C6H3F2-2,3]2 (1) and m-Tol3Bi[OC(O)C6H3F2-2,3]2 (2) are synthesized by the oxidative addition reaction between...     

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIS-[2-[[(2-ALKOXYPHENYL)IMINO]METHYL]-PHENOLATO-O,N,O]NICKEL(II)COMPLEXES AND THEIR NORBORNENE POLYMERIZATION

A series of salicylaldimines,synthesized in high yield via microwave-assisted condensation of salicylaldehyde and 2-alkoxyaniline were allowed to react with nickel chloride to form six-coordinated nickel complexes.These nickel complexes were carefully characterized,and the solid structure of la was elucidated by X-Ray diffraction.Activated with MAO,the nickel complexes showed good activity for homopolymerization of norbornene.Reaction parameters,such as the ratio of nickel precursor to MAO,monomer concentration,reaction time and the reaction temperature,as well as the nature of the ligands were found to have significant effects on the catalytic activity and some properties of the resulting polynorbornene.     

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIS-[2-[[（2- ALKOXYPHENYL）IMINO]METHYL]-PHENOLATO-O,N,O]NICKEL（Ⅱ） COMPLEXES AND THEIR NORBORNENE POLYMERIZATION

A series of salicylaldimines, synthesized in high yield via microwave-assisted condensation of salicylaldehyde and 2-alkoxyaniline were allowed to react with nickel chloride to form six-coordinated nickel complexes. These nickel complexes were carefully characterized, and the solid structure of la was elucidated by X-Ray diffraction. Activated with MAO, the nickel complexes showed good activity for homopolymerization of norbornene. Reaction parameters, such as the ratio of nickel precursor to MAO, monomer concentration, reaction time and the reaction temperature, as well as the nature of the ligands were found to have significant effects on the catalytic activity and some properties of the resulting polynorbornene.     

β-(2,3-环氧丙氧基)-硝酸乙酯的合成及聚合

<正> 作者曾报道了2-硝基乙基缩水甘油醚的合成及其聚合,制得距主链较远的侧链带单硝基的端羟基聚醚。上述单体与四氢呋喃的共聚物用甲苯二异氰酸酯和甘油交联后所得胶片玻璃化温度-32℃。为了进一步改进低温性能,本文研究了一种新的带硝酸酯基的三元环醚单体β-(2,3-环氧丙氧基)-硝酸乙酯的合成及其聚合。单体的合成路线如下: