New explicit solutions for (2 + 1)-dimensional soliton equation

In this Letter, we study (2 + 1)-dimensional soliton equation by using the bifurcation theory of planar dynamical systems. Following a dynamical system approach, in different parameter regions, we depict phase portraits of a travelling wave system. Bell profile solitary wave solutions, kink profile solitary wave solutions and periodic travelling wave solutions are given. Further, we present the relations between the bounded travelling wave solutions and the energy level h. Through discussing the energy level h, we obtain all explicit formulas of solitary wave solutions and periodic wave solutions.     

Exact explicit traveling wave solutions for two nonlinear Schrödinger type equations

The traveling wave solutions of the generalized nonlinear derivative Schrödinger equation and the high-order dispersive nonlinear Schrödinger equation are studied by using the approach of dynamical systems and the theory of bifurcations. With the aid of Maple, all bifurcations and phase portraits in the parametric space are obtained. All possible explicit parametric representations of the bounded traveling wave solutions (solitary wave solutions, kink and anti-kink wave solutions and periodic wave solutions) are given.     

New explicit solutions for the Klein-Gordon equation with cubic nonlinearity

In this paper, we investigate Klein-Gordon equation with cubic nonlinearity. All explicit expressions of the bounded travelling wave solutions for the equation are obtained by using the bifurcation method and qualitative theory of dynamical systems. These solutions contain bell-shaped solitary wave solutions, kink-shaped solitary wave solutions and Jacobi elliptic function periodic solutions. Moreover, we point out the region which these periodic wave solutions lie in. We present the relation between the bounded travelling wave solution and the energy level h. We find that these periodic wave solutions tend to the corresponding solitary wave solutions as h increases or decreases. Finally, for some special selections of the energy level h, it is shown that the exact periodic solutions evolute into solitary wave solution.     

Qualitative analysis and solutions of bounded traveling wave for B-BBM equation

In this paper, we apply the theory of planar dynamical systems to carry out qualitative analysis for the dynamical system corresponding to B-BBM equation, and obtain global phase portraits under various parameter conditions. Then, the relations between the behaviors of bounded traveling wave solutions and the dissipation coeffiicient μ are investigated. We find that a bounded traveling wave solution appears as a kink profile solitary wave solution when μ is more than the critical value obtained in this paper, while a bounded traveling wave solution appears as a damped oscillatory solution when μ is less than it. Furthermore, we explain the solitary wave solutions obtained in previous literature, and point out their positions in global phase portraits. In the meantime, approximate damped oscillatory solutions are given by means of undetermined coefficients method. Finally, based on integral equations that reflect the relations between the approximate damped oscillatory solutions and the implicit exact damped oscillatory solutions, error estimates for the approximate solutions are presented.     

Approximate damped oscillatory solutions for compound KdV-Burgers equation and their error estimates

In this paper,we focus on studying approximate solutions of damped oscillatory solutions of the compound KdV-Burgers equation and their error estimates.We employ the theory of planar dynamical systems to study traveling wave solutions of the compound KdV-Burgers equation.We obtain some global phase portraits under different parameter conditions as well as the existence of bounded traveling wave solutions.Furthermore,we investigate the relations between the behavior of bounded traveling wave solutions and the dissipation coefficient r of the equation.We obtain two critical values of r,and find that a bounded traveling wave appears as a kink profile solitary wave if |r| is greater than or equal to some critical value,while it appears as a damped oscillatory wave if |r| is less than some critical value.By means of analysis and the undetermined coefficients method,we find that the compound KdV-Burgers equation only has three kinds of bell profile solitary wave solutions without dissipation.Based on the above discussions and according to the evolution relations of orbits in the global phase portraits,we obtain all approximate damped oscillatory solutions by using the undetermined coefficients method.Finally,using the homogenization principle,we establish the integral equations reflecting the relations between exact solutions and approximate solutions of damped oscillatory solutions.Moreover,we also give the error estimates for these approximate solutions.     

Exact traveling wave solutions and bifurcations in a nonlinear elastic rod equation

The exact parametric representations of the traveling wave solutions for a nonlinear elastic rod equation are considered. By using the method of planar dynamical systems, in different parameter regions, the phase portraits of the corresponding traveling wave system are given. Exact explicit kink wave solutions, periodic wave solutions and some unbounded wave solutions are obtained.     

Extension on peakons and periodic cusp waves for the generalization of the Camassa–Holm equation

In this paper, we employed the bifurcation method and qualitative theory of dynamical systems to study the peakons and periodic cusp waves of the generalization of the Camassa‐Holm equation, which may be viewed as an extension of peaked waves of the same equation. Through the bifurcation phase portraits of traveling wave system, we obtained the explicit peakons and periodic cusp wave solutions. Further, we exploited the numerical simulation to confirmthe qualitative analysis, and indeed, the simulation results are in accord with the qualitative analysis. Compared with the previous works, several new nonlinear wave solutions are obtained. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Bifurcations of traveling wave solutions for Zhiber–Shabat equation

In this paper, we investigate the dynamical behavior of traveling wave solutions in the Zhiber–Shabat equation by using the bifurcation theory and the method of phase portraits analysis. As a result, we obtain the conditions under which smooth and non-smooth traveling wave solutions exist, and give some exact explicit solutions for some special cases.     

Bifurcations and exact solutions of nonlinear Schrodinger equation with an anti-cubic nonlinearity

In this paper, we consider the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with an anti-cubic nonlinearity. By using the method of dynamical systems, we obtain bifurcations of the phase portraits of the corresponding planar dynamical system under different parameter conditions. Corresponding to different level curves defined by the Hamiltonian, we derive all exact explicit parametric representations of the bounded solutions (including periodic peakon solutions, periodic solutions, homoclinic solutions, heteroclinic solutions and compacton solutions).     

Dynamical behaviour and exact solutions of thirteenth order derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation

In this paper, we considered the model of the thirteenth order derivatives of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. It is shown that a wave packet ansatz inserted into these equations leads to an integrable Hamiltonian dynamical sub-system. By using bifurcation theory of planar dynamical systems, in different parametric regions, we determined the phase portraits. In each of these parametric regions we obtain possible exact explicit parametric representation of the traveling wave solutions corresponding to homoclinic, hetroclinic and periodic orbits.     

Bifurcations of travelling wave solutions for modified nonlinear dispersive phi-four equation

By using the bifurcation theory of dynamical systems to modified nonlinear dispersive phi-four equation, we analysis all bifurcations and phase portraits in the parametric space, the existence of solitary wave solutions and uncountably infinite many smooth and non-smooth periodic wave solutions is obtained. Under different parametric conditions, various sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of the above solutions are given. Some explicit exact solution formulas are acquired for some special cases.     

TRAVELINGWAVE SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR DISPERSIVE EQUATIONS

The method of the phase plane is emploied to investigate the solitary and periodic traveling waves for a class of nonlinear dispersive partial differential equations. By using the bifurcation theory of dynamical systems to do qualitative analysis, all possible phase portraits in the parametric space for the traveling wave systems are obtained. It can be shown that the existence of a singular straight line in the traveling wave system is the reason why smooth solitary wave solutions converge to solitary cusp wave solution when parameters are varied. The different parameter conditions for the existence of solitary and periodic wave solutions of different kinds are rigorously determined.     

TRAVELING WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR DISPERSIVE EQUATIONS

The method of the phase plane is emploied to investigate the solitary and periodic travelingwaves for a class of nonlinear dispersive partial differential equations.By using the bifurcationtheory of dynamical systems to do qualitative analysis,all possible phase portraits in theparametric space for the traveling wave systems are obtained.It can be shown that the existenceof a singular straight line in the traveling wave system is the reason why smooth solitary wavesolutions converge to solitary cusp wave solution when parameters are varied.The differentparameter conditions for the existence of solitary and periodic wave solutions of different kindsare rigorously determined.     

Bifurcation analysis and exact traveling wave solutions for a generic two-dimensional sine-Gordon equation in nonlinear optics

We focus on investigating a generic two-dimensional sine-Gordon equation in nonlinear optics. Based on a viable transformation, the bifurcation analysis of the equation is carried out in this paper. The phase portraits are given and different kinds of traveling wave solutions are obtained. The analytical results are also numerically simulated.     

Degasperis-Procesi方程的孤立尖波解

利用动力系统的定性分析理论对D egasperis-P rocesi方程的孤立尖波解进行了研究.给出了D e-gasperis-P rocesi方程对应行波系统的相图分支,利用相图获得了孤立尖波解和周期尖波解的解析表达式,通过数值模拟给出了部分解的图像.     

耗散对广义的WBK型耗散方程行波解的影响

运用平面动力系统理论对广义的WBK型耗散方程所对应的动力系统作了定性分析,给出了其在不同参数条件下的全局相图.研究了该方程行波解的性态与耗散系数r之间的关系,得到当耗散作用较大时行波表现为扭状孤波,当耗散作用较小时行波表现为衰减振荡解的结论.     

Bifurcations and Exact Solutions of the Raman Soliton Model in Nanoscale Optical Waveguides with Metamaterials

In this paper, we study Raman soliton model in nanoscale optical waveguides with metamaterials, having polynomial law non-linearity. By using the bifurcation theory method of dynamical systems to the equations of $\phi(\xi)$, under 24 different parameter conditions, we obtain bifurcations of phase portraits and different traveling wave solutions including periodic solutions, homoclinic and heteroclinic solutions for planar dynamical system of the Raman soliton model. Under different parameter conditions, 24 exact explicit parametric representations of the traveling wave solutions are derived. The dynamic behavior of these traveling wave solutions are meaningful and helpful for us to understand the physical structures of the model.     

Qualitative Analysis and Travelling Wave Solutions for the Generalized Pochhammer–Chree Equation with a Dissipation Term

The purpose of this paper is to reveal the influence of dissipation on travelling wave solutions of the generalized Pochhammer–Chree equation with a dissipation term, and provides travelling wave solutions for this equation. Applying the theory of planar dynamical systems, we obtain ten global phase portraits of the dynamic system corresponding to this equation under various parameter conditions. Moreover, we present the relations between the properties of travelling wave solutions and the dissipation coefficient r of this equation. We find that a bounded travelling wave solution appears as a bell profile solitary wave solution or a periodic travelling wave solution when r= 0; a bounded travelling wave solution appears as a kink profile solitary wave solution when |r| > 0 is large; a bounded travelling wave solution appears as a damped oscillatory solution when |r| > 0 is small. Further, by using undetermined coefficient method, we get all possible bell profile solitary wave solutions and approximate damped oscillatory solutions for this equation. Error estimates indicate that the approximate solutions are meaningful.     

Traveling Waves of the (3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-Boussinesq equation

In this paper, the bifurcation theory of dynamical system is applied to study the traveling waves of the (3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-Boussinesq (KP-Boussinesq) equation. By transforming the traveling wave system of the KP-Boussinesq equation into a dynamical system in $R^{3}$, we derive various parameter conditions which guarantee the existence of its bounded and unbounded orbits. Furthermore, by calculating complicated elliptic integrals along these orbits, we obtain exact expressions of all possible traveling wave solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional KP-Boussines equation.     

Smooth and non-smooth travelling waves in a nonlinearly dispersive Boussinesq equation

The dynamical behavior and special exact solutions of nonlinear dispersive Boussinesq equation (B(m,n) equation), u_tt−u_xx−a(uⁿ)_xx+b(u^m)_xxxx=0, is studied by using bifurcation theory of dynamical system. As a result, all possible phase portraits in the parametric space for the travelling wave system, solitary wave, kink and anti-kink wave solutions and uncountably infinite many smooth and non-smooth periodic wave solutions are obtained. It can be shown that the existence of singular straight line in the travelling wave system is the reason why smooth waves converge to cusp waves, finally. When parameter are varied, under different parametric conditions, various sufficient conditions guarantee the existence of the above solutions are given.