共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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该文利用杂交边界点法对简支薄板的热弹性弯曲进行了分析计算.采用薄板的热弹性理论,通过薄板的修正变分原理建立了各向同性薄板的边界局部积分方程,域内变量使用基本解插值,而边界上的变量则用移动最小二乘法近似.计算时仅需边界上离散点的信息,无论变量近似还是数值积分都不需要网格,因此该方法是一种纯边界类型无网格方法.数值算例表明,杂交边界点法在分析薄板的热弯曲问题时具有效率高、精度高和收敛性好等优点. 相似文献
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弹性动力学的双互易杂交边界点法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
将双互易法同杂交边界点法相结合,提出了求解弹性动力问题的新型数值方法------双互易杂交边界点方法. 该算法在求解弹性动力问题时,将控制方程非齐次项的域内积分转化为边界积分. 该方法将问题的解分为通解和特解两部分,通解使用杂交边界点法求得,特解则使用局部径向基函数插值得到,从而实现了使用静力问题的基本解来求解动力问题. 计算时仅仅需要边界上离散点的信息,无论积分还是插值都不需要网格,域内节点仅用来插值非齐次项,因此该算法仍是一种边界类型的无网格方法. 数值算例表明,该方法后处理简单,计算精度高,适合于求解弹性动力问题. 相似文献
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基于一种板的修正变分泛函,将杂交边界点法与双互易法结合,用于薄板弯曲问题的分析。该方法将问题的解分为齐次方程的通解和非齐次的特解两部分,特解采用径向基函数插值得到,而通解则使用杂交边界点法求解。在杂交边界点法用于求解通解的列式过程中,边界变量采用移动最小二乘近似,域内变量则采用基本解插值。与有限元法相比,该方法仅需要边界上离散点的信息,无论插值还是积分都不需要网格,域内点仅用来插值非齐次项,因而仍是一种纯边界类型的无网格方法。数值算例表明,本文方法能以很少的计算自由度获得与其它方法同样的计算精度,且具有前后处理简单、收敛速度快等优点,适合于求解工程中各种薄板的弯曲问题。 相似文献
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无单元法是一种新出现的数值方法。本文对无单元法的数学基础—滑动最小二乘法进行了详细的研究,推导了无单元法的形函数,并对一些关键问题,如权函数的选取,正交基函数,边界条件,数值实现方法等得出了研究结论。用无单元法研究了正交各向异性板的自由振动问题,由动力学变分原理和滑动最小二乘法导出了正交各向异性板的无单元法质量矩阵和刚度矩阵,编制了相应的计算程序,通过计算实例验证了该方法的有效性。 相似文献
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位移杂交边界元法近年受到重视的一个研究方向,本文发现由基本解插值的场函数不能用来描述非齐次平衡方程问题,而这个问题在以往的列式中都被忽略了。 相似文献
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无单元法在薄板稳定问题中的应用 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:8
用无单元法研究了薄板的弹性稳定问题,从滑动最小二乘法和变分原理出发导出了薄板的无单元法几何刚度矩阵,编制了相应的计算程序,并给出了算例,结果表明,方法合理可行,且精度高于有限元。 相似文献
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首先改进文[1]的互补变分原理。再建议一种较为普遍性的方法,导出精确的边界积分方程。最后给出变分有限元及边界元解,算例证实有限元格式及迭代方式有效。 相似文献
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Miao Yu Wang Yuanhan Jiang Heyang 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》2005,18(4):307-315
The hybrid boundary node method (HBNM) is a promising method for solving boundary value problems with the hybrid displacement variational formulation and shape functions from the moving least squares(MLS) approximation. The main idea is to reduce the dimensionality of the former and keep the meshless advantage of the latter. Following its application in solving potential problems, it is further developed and numerically implemented for 2D solids in this paper. The rigid movement method is employed to solve the hyper-singular integrations. Numerical examples for some 2D solids have been given to show the characteristics. The computation results obtained by the present method are in excellent agreement with the analytical solution. The parameters that influence the performance of this method are studied through numerical examples. 相似文献
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本文将D.Nardini和C.A.Brebbia所提出的一种动态边界积分方程新解法应用于动态断裂力学数值计算,对数值实现问题,尤其对数值稳定性及精度问题进行了详细研究,得到了能保证数值稳定性的数值解法,给出了动态断裂力学计算实例,同己有的数值结果比较,表明本文的计算是成功的。 相似文献
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Combining the radial point interpolation method (RPIM), the dual reciprocity method (DRM) and the hybrid boundary node method (HBNM), a dual reciprocity hybrid radial boundary node method (DHRBNM) is proposed for linear elasticity. Compared to DHBNM, RPIM is exploited to replace the moving least square (MLS) in DHRBNM, and it gets rid of the deficiency of MLS approximation, in which shape functions lack the delta function property, the boundary condition can not be applied easily and directly and it's computational expense is high. Besides, different approximate functions are discussed in DRM to get the interpolation property, in which the accuracy and efficiency for different basis functions are compared. Then RPIM is also applied in DRM to replace the conical function interpolation, which can greatly improve the accuracy of the present method. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the present method, DHBNM is applied for comparison, and some numerical examples of 2-D elasticity problems show that the present method is much more effective than DHBNM. 相似文献
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A STUDY ON THE WEIGHT FUNCTION OF THE MOVING LEAST SQUARE APPROXIMATION IN THE LOCAL BOUNDARY INTEGRAL EQUATION METHOD 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
LongShuyao HuDe‘an 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》2003,16(3):276-282
The meshless method is a new numerical technique presented in recent years .It uses the moving least square (MLS) approximation as a shape function . The smoothness of the MLS approximation is determined by that of the basic function and of the weight function, and is mainly determined by that of the weight function. Therefore, the weight function greatly affects the accuracy of results obtained. Different kinds of weight functions, such as the spline function, the Gauss function and so on, are proposed recently by many researchers. In the present work, the features of various weight functions are illustrated through solving elasto-static problems using the local boundary integral equation method. The effect of various weight functions on the accuracy, convergence and stability of results obtained is also discussed. Examples show that the weight function proposed by Zhou Weiyuan and Gauss and the quartic spline weight function are better than the others if parameters c and a in Gauss and exponential weight functions are in the range of reasonable values, respectively, and the higher the smoothness of the weight function, the better the features of the solutions. 相似文献
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DUAL RECIPROCITY HYBRID BOUNDARY NODE METHOD FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL ELASTICITY WITH BODY FORCE 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Combining Dual Reciprocity Method (DRM) with Hybrid Boundary Node Method (HBNM), the Dual Reciprocity Hybrid Boundary Node Method (DRHBNM) is developed for three-dimensional linear elasticity problems with body force. This method can be used to solve the elasticity problems with body force without domain integral, which is inevitable by HBNM. To demonstrate the versatility and the fast convergence of this method, some numerical examples of 3-D elasticity problems with body forces are examined. The computational results show that the present method is effective and can be widely applied in solving practical engineering problems. 相似文献
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含裂纹体蠕变断裂理论及其应用研究 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
评介了蠕变断裂力学研究概况.着重论述含裂纹材料与结构的蠕变断裂、蠕变损伤、蠕变疲劳裂纹扩展和寿命预估等方面研究的近期进展.从中介绍蠕变断裂力学的研究途径、方法及其广阔的工程应用前景 相似文献
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比例边界有限元是一种只需在边界上划分网格且无需基本解的半解析方法,能有效处理应力奇异性和无边界问题.论文提出了一种比例边界有限元的二阶灵敏度分析方法,可以准确而高效地求解响应关于参数的二阶梯度.首先通过建立仅需右特征向量的哈密顿矩阵特征灵敏度分析方程,发展了一种改进的比例边界有限元一阶灵敏度分析方法;其次,进一步通过构建二阶哈密顿矩阵特征灵敏度分析方程,并对比例边界有限元系统方程进行一系列二次直接微分,提出了一种半解析形式的比例边界有限元二阶灵敏度分析方法.该方法被应用于线弹性裂纹结构的形状灵敏度分析和不确定性传播分析.最后,给出了两个数值算例验证论文方法的有效性. 相似文献
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动态断裂力学的无限相似边界元法 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
对弹性动力学的相似边界元法进行了进一步研究,推导了相应的计算公式,并在此基础上提出了动态断裂力学的无限相似边界元法.与传统的边界元法相比,相似边界元法由于只需在少数单元上进行数值积分,大大减少了计算量.对动态断裂力学问题,无限相似边界元法由于在裂纹尖端的边界上设置了逼近于裂纹尖端的无限个相似边界单元,可直接得到裂纹尖端具有奇异性的应力,而不需要设置奇异单元,从而突破了奇异单元对应力奇异性阶次的局限.另外,还讨论了无限相似边界元法得到的无限阶的线性代数方程组的求解方法. 相似文献