共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
T. V. Gubanova E. I. Frolov I. K. Garkushin 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2007,52(12):1978-1981
Phase equilibria in the three-component systems LiBr-LiVO3-Li2MoO4 and LiBr-Li2SO4-Li2MoO4 have been studied using differential thermal analysis (DTA). Eutectic compositions have been determined (mol %): in the system LiBr-LiVO3-Li2MoO4, 56.0 LiBr, 22.0 LiVO3, and 22.0 Li2MoO4 with a melting temperature of 413°C; and in the system LiBr-Li2SO4-Li2MoO4, 65.0 LiBr, 14.0 Li2SO4, and 21.0 Li2MoO4 with a melting temperature of 421°C. Phase fields have been demarcated. 相似文献
2.
Zh. A. Kochkarov M. V. Khubaeva Z. L. Khakulov 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2011,56(5):783-786
This is the first study of the NaBO2-Na2CO3-Na2MoO4-Na2WO4 quaternary system by differential thermal analysis. Na2[MoO4(x)WO4(1 − x)] solid solutions in the quaternary system are found to not decompose. 相似文献
3.
L. Abbas L. Bih A. Nadiri Y. El Amraoui H. Khemakhem D. Mezzane 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2007,90(2):453-458
Thermal and chemical durability studies of the phosphate glasses belonging to the binary MoO3-P2O5 and the ternary K2O-MoO3-P2O5 systems are reported. The chemical resistant attack tests carried out on the free alkaline MoO3-P2O5 glasses show that the glass associated with the P/Mo ratio 2 has the high chemical durability. It shows also a high glass
transition temperature value. The above findings are interpreted in terms of the cross-link density of the glasses and the
strength of the M-O bonds (M=P, Mo).
The influence of K2O addition on the properties (density, T
g, durability) of this binary high water resistant glass is studied. It is found that the chemical durability along with the
other physical properties are reduced by the incroporation of K2O in the glass matrix. The results were explained by assuming the formation of non-bridging oxygens and weak bonds. The mechanism
of the dissolution of these glasses is proposed. 相似文献
4.
A. V. Egorysheva V. D. Volodin T. Milenov P. Rafailov V. M. Skorikov T. D. Dudkina 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2010,55(11):1810-1817
A physicochemical study of glasses based on the MO-Bi2O3-B2O3 and SrO-Bi2O3-B2O3 systems was performed. Glass formation regions were found. The structural and optical properties, as well as the thermal
behavior of the glasses, were studied. 相似文献
5.
E. A. Tugova V. F. Popova I. A. Zvereva V. V. Gusarov 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2007,77(6):979-981
Phase formation processes in the systems Ln2O3-SrO-Fe2O3 (Ln = La, Nd) in air in the temperature range 1200–1500°C were studied. The synthesis of the complex ferrites La2SrFe2O7 and Nb2SrFe2O7 involves the formation of the intermediate compounds LnFeO3 and LnSrFeO4 and occurs by the same mechanism as the synthesis of the corresponding aluminates, but much faster. 相似文献
6.
I. B. Bakhtiyarly D. Sh. Abdinov R. A. Ismaiyilova E. A. Geidarova 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2008,53(4):624-627
Phase equilibria in the Sb2Te3-Gd2Te3-Bi2Te3 ternary system have been studied using differential thermal analysis, namely, X-ray powder diffraction, microstructure examination, thermodynamic analysis, and microhardness and alloy density measurements. Phase diagrams of some polythermal joins and liquidus surface have been constructed. The regions of primary crystallization of phases and the coordinates of all invariant and univariant equilibria in the system under investigation have been established. 相似文献
7.
Y. Akishige H. Shigematsu T. Tojo H. Kawaji T. Atake 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2005,81(3):537-540
Summary Specific heats on the single crystals of Sr2Nb2O7, Sr2Ta2O7 and (Sr1-xBax)2Nb2O7 were measured in a wide temperature range of 2-600 K. Heat anomalies of a λ-type were observed at the incommensurate phase transition of TINC (=495 K) on Sr2Nb2O7 and at the super-lattice phase transition of TSL (=443 K) on Sr2Ta2O7; the transition enthalpies and the transition entropies were estimated. Furthermore, a small heat anomaly was observed at the low temperature ferroelectric phase transition of TLOW (=95 K) on Sr2Nb2O7. The transition temperature TLOW decreases with increasing Ba content x and it vanishes for samples of x>2%. 相似文献
8.
L. T. Denisova A. D. Izotov L. A. Irtyugo Yu. F. Kargin V. M. Denisov V. V. Beletskii 《Doklady Physical Chemistry》2016,467(2):49-52
The molar heat capacity of Pb4V2O9 and Pb8V2O13 in the temperature range 350–1000 K was measured by differential scanning calorimetry. It was determined that the plot Cp = f(T) for Pb8V2O13 has an extremum within the range 416–516 K, which is due to a phase transition. A correlation was found between the heat capacity and composition of oxides in the PbO–V2O5 system. The data obtained allowed one to predict the specific heat capacity value for Pb(VO3)2. 相似文献
9.
Ke Yang Xinhui Fan Bing Li Yanhong Li Xin Wang Xuanxuan Xu 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2018,132(2):979-988
The crystallization transformation kinetics of Ti20Zr20Hf20Be20(Cu50Ni50)20 high-entropy bulk metallic glass under non-isothermal conditions are investigated using differential scanning calorimetry. The alloy shows two distinct crystallization events. The activation energies of the crystallization events are determined using Kissinger, Ozawa and Augis–Bennett methodologies. Further, we observe that similar values are obtained using the three equations. The activation energy of the initial crystallization event is observed to be slightly small as compared to that of the second event. This implies that the initial crystallization event may have been easier to be occurred. The local activation energy (E(x)) maximizes in the initial stage of crystallization and keeps dropping in subsequent crystallization process. The non-isothermal crystallization kinetics are further analyzed using the modified Johnson–Mehl–Avrami (JMA) equation. Further, the Avrami exponent values are observed to be 1.5 < n(x) < 2.5 for approximately the entire period of the initial crystallization event and for most instances (0.1 < x < 0.6) of the second crystallization event, which implies that the mechanism of crystallization is significantly controlled by diffusion-controlled two- and three-dimensional growth along with a decreasing nucleation rate. 相似文献
10.
V. S. Korenev P. A. Abramov M. N. Sokolov 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2018,63(5):604-609
Polymolybdates of the composition Cs2Mo4O13 (1) and Cs4Mo8O26 · 4H2O (2) are synthesized under hydrothermal conditions from a mixture containing (NH4)6Mo7O24 · 4H2O and CsCl at pH 2.5 and 3.6, respectively. 相似文献
11.
L. T. Denisova A. D. Izotov L. A. Irtyugo Yu. F. Kargin V. V. Beletskii V. M. Denisov 《Doklady Physical Chemistry》2017,472(1):10-12
Erbium stannate Er2Sn2O7 and thulium stannate Tm2Sn2O7 with a pyrochlore-type structure were produced by solid-phase synthesis by calcining stoichiometric mixtures of the respective oxides in air at 1473 K for 240 and 200 h. The high-temperature heat capacity of Er2Sn2O7 and Tm2Sn2O7 was studied by differential thermal calorimetry at 353–1000 K. From the experimental dependences C P = f(T), the thermodynamic functions (enthalpy change, entropy change, and reduced Gibbs free energy) of oxide compounds were calculated. 相似文献
12.
Hai-Rong Guo Yuan Gao Ai-Dong Li Zhong Yan Di Wu 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2008,45(3):315-318
Pb0.56Sr0.44Zr0.52Ti0.48O3 (PSZT) inverse opal photonic crystals (PCs) have been synthesized by a process of self-assembly in combination with a sol–gel
procedure. PSZT inverse opals show pure perovskite structure with good orders in three dimensions. The evident photonic band
gaps have been observed in the transmittance spectra with a blue-shift phenomenon due to the decrease of opal template periods.
PSZT inverse opals also exhibit the reflection peaks in basic agreement with the calculated results. This three-dimensional
(3D) ordered PSZT inverse opals have shown interesting optical characteristics and potential applications in optoelectronic
and photonic devices. 相似文献
13.
Summary We have fabricated glasses in the Bi-2223 HTc superconductor system with Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3-xErxO10+ δ nominal composition, where x=0.5 and 1.0, by the glass-ceramic technique. Using an analysis developed for non-isothermal crystallization studies, information on some aspects of crystallization temperature and thermal properties has been obtained. The crystallization studies were made using DTA with several uniform rates. The calculations of crystallization activation energies, Ea, and the Avrami parameters, n, were made based on the non-isothermal kinetic theory of Kissinger and the Ozawa’s equations. The DTA data of the samples showed that the first crystallization temperature, Tx1, increases and the second crystallization temperature, Tx2, decreases by increasing the Er concentration. This suggests that the Er substitution had significant effect on the glassification of the BSCCO material due to change on the surface nucleation and increased ionic activities at high temperature region. The activation energy for crystallization, Ea, of the samples was also showed an increase at high Er concentration case. However, the Avrami parameter, n, decreased from 2.5 to 1.7 for x=0.5 and 1.0 samples, respectively. This suggests that the growth mechanism is diffusion-controlled and three-dimensional parabolic growth takes place near the first crystallization temperature. The oxidization rates and the activation barrier for oxygen out-diffusion process, E, was calculated using the TG data. It was found that the total mass gain in the x=0.5 sample is comparably smaller than that of the x=1.0 sample. This shows that the oxygen absorption of the x=1.0 sample is faster than the x=0.5 sample, leading to increase in the oxidization rate in the x=1.0 material. 相似文献
14.
The subsolidus region of the Ag2MoO4-MgMoO4-Al2(MoO4)3 ternary salt system has been studied by X-ray phase analysis. The formation of new compounds Ag1 ? x Mg1 ? x Al1 + x (MoO4)3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.4) and AgMg3Al(MoO4)5 has been determined. The Ag1 ? x Mg1 ? x Al1 + x (MoO4)3 variable-composition phase is related to the NASICON type structure (space group R \(\bar 3\) c). AgMg3Al(MoO4)5 is isostructural to sodium magnesium indium molybdate of the same formula unit and crystallizes in triclinic system (space group P \(\bar 1\), Z = 2) with the following unit cell parameters: a = 9.295(7) Å, b = 17.619(2) Å, c = 6.8570(7) Å, α = 87.420(9)°, β = 101.109(9)°, γ = 91.847(9)°. The compounds Ag1 ? x Mg1 ? x Al1 + x (MoO4)3 and AgMg3Al(MoO4)5 are thermally stable up to 790 and 820°C, respectively. 相似文献
15.
M. G. Zuev 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2007,52(3):424-426
The phase composition has been studied and an equilibrium phase diagram has been designed for the Al2O3-Li2O-R2O5 (R = Ta or Nb) systems in the subsolidus region up to 1000°C and 85 mol % Li2O. New phases with the composition Li1+x Al1?x O2?x , where x = 0–0.67, have been found. 相似文献
16.
Phase equilibria in the LiF-LiCl-LiVO3-Li2SO4-Li2MoO4 system have been studied by differential thermal analysis. The eutectic composition has been determined as follows (mol %): LiF, 17.4; LiCl, 42.0; LiVO3, 17.4; Li2SO4, 11.6; and Li2MoO4, 11.6, with the melting temperature equal to 363°C and the enthalpy of melting equal to (284 ± 7) kJ/kg. 相似文献
17.
L. E. Derlyukova M. V. Vinokurova T. A. Anufrieva 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2008,53(9):1371-1375
The reaction of Bi2O3 + Fe2O3 mixtures with chlorine and SO2 at 250–700°C is studied. At 300–500°C, the degree of bismuth chloride sublimation from the oxide mixture increases in the presence of SO2. Chemical sublimation of FeCl3 occurs after BiCl3 is virtually completely recovered from the solid phase. 相似文献
18.
Gheorghe Aldica Carmen Matei Adelina Paun Dan Batalu Marilena Ferbinteanu Petre Badica 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2017,127(1):173-179
Additives to MgB2 can improve the superconducting functional characteristics, such as critical current density (J c) and irreversibility field (H irr). Recently, we have shown that repagermanium (C6H10Ge2O7) is an effective additive, enhancing both J c and H irr. To look into details of the processes taking place during the reactive sintering, a thermal analysis study (0.167 K s?1, in Ar) is reported. We used differential scanning calorimetry between 298 and 863 K and simultaneous thermogravimetric—differential thermal analysis between 298 and 1233 K. Samples were mixtures of powders with composition 97 mol% MgB2 and 3 mol% C6H10Ge2O7. Up to 863 K, repagermanium decomposes by multiple steps and forms amorphous phases. A reaction with MgB2 is not observed. Above this temperature, partial decomposition of MgB2 occurs. Crystalline Ge and MgO are detected before formation of Mg2Ge and MgB4, when temperature approaches the melting point of Ge (1211 K). Carbon substitution for boron in the crystal lattice of MgB2 is observed for samples heated above 863 K. The amount of substitutional C does not significantly change with temperature. 相似文献
19.
P. Šulcová 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2005,82(1):51-54
Summary The synthesis of new compounds based on the CeO2-PrO2-Nd2O3system, which can be used as pigments for colouring of ceramic glazes, is investigated in our laboratory. The optimum conditions
for the syntheses of these compounds have been estimated. The methods of thermal analysis provided first information about
the temperature region of the formation of the pigments investigated. The synthesis of these compounds was followed by thermal
analysis using STA 449/C Jupiter (Netzsch, Germany). 相似文献
20.
WEI Yunhe ZHANG Changqiao QIN Jingyu & LIU Chengbu . School of Chemistry Chemical Engineering Shandong University Jinan China . The Key Laboratory of Liquid Structure Heredity of Materials of Ministry of Education Shandong University Jinan China 《中国科学B辑(英文版)》2005,48(1):83-88
At present, hot-dipping anticorrosion metalliccoating on the surface of steel base is the main methodto prevent atmospheric corrosion of steel. With thechange of atmospheric environment, the traditionalidea of hot-dipping pure Zn cladding already does not… 相似文献