Global Smooth Solutions to a System of Dissipative Nonlinear Evolution Equations

The existence and uniqueness are proved for global classical solutions of the following initial-boundary problem for the system of parabolic equations which is proposed by Hsieh as a substitute for the Rayleigh-Benard equation and can lead to Lorenz equations: {ψ_t = -(σ - α)ψ - σθ_x, + αψ_{xx} θ_t = -(1- β)θ + vψ_x + (ψθ)_x + βθ_{xx} ψ(0,t) = ψ(1,t) = 0, θ_x(0,t) = θ_x(1,t) = 0 ψ(x,0) = ψ_0(x), θ(x,0) = θ_0(x)     

具临界指数和临界非线性边界条件的拟线性椭圆型方程Neumann问题

本文给出ＲＮ（Ｎ３）中有界光滑区域Ω上的拟线性椭圆型方程：－∑Ｎｉ＝１ｘｉ·｜Ｄｕ｜ｐ－２ｕｘｉ＝λ｜ｕ｜ｐ－２ｕ＋ａ（ｘ）｜ｕ｜ｐ－２ｕ＋ｆ（ｘ，ｕ），ｘ∈Ω（λ＞０，ｐ＝Ｎｐ／（Ｎ－ｐ），２ｐ＜Ｎ）在边界条件：－｜Ｄｕ｜ｐ－２Ｄνｕ｜Ω＝ψ（ｘ）｜ｕ｜ｑ－２ｕ（ｑ＝（Ｎ－１）ｐ／（Ｎ－ｐ））下的多解性结果．     

一类拟线性二阶微分方程解的振动与非振动的判定

本文讨论了拟线性微分方程（ｐ（ｘ＇））＇＋ｑ（ｔ）ｐ（ｘ）＝０,ｔ≥ｔ０,ｑ（ｔ）≥０（这里 ｐ（ｕ）＝｜ｕ｜ｐ－１ｕ,ｐ＞０是常数）的解的振动与非振动条件,并改进了文献［２］的结果．     

On approximation of smooth functions from null spaces of optimal linear differential operators with constant coefficients

For a real valued function f defined on a finite interval I we consider the problem of approximating f from null spaces of differential operators of the form Ln(ψ) = n ∑ k=0 akψ(k), where the constant coefficients ak ∈ R may be adapted to f . We prove that for each f ∈ C(n)(I), there is a selection of coefficients {a1, ,an} and a corresponding linear combination Sn( f ,t) = n ∑ k=1 bkeλkt of functions ψk(t) = eλkt in the nullity of L which satisfies the following Jackson’s type inequality: f (m) Sn(m )( f ,t) ∞≤ |an|2n|Im|1/1q/ep|λ|λn|n|I||nm1 Ln( f ) p, where |λn| = mka x|λk|, 0 ≤ m ≤ n 1, p,q ≥ 1, and 1p + q1 = 1. For the particular operator Mn(f) = f + 1/(2n) f(2n) the rate of approximation by the eigenvalues of Mn for non-periodic analytic functions on intervals of restricted length is established to be exponential. Applications in algorithms and numerical examples are discussed.     

一维p-Laplacian方程正解的存在性

本文考虑一维p-Laplacian非线性边值问题(ψ(u′))′+f(t,u)=0,αψ(u(0))—βψ(u′(0))=O,γψ(u(1))+δψ(u′(1))=0,其中ψ(s):=|s|~(p-2)s,P>1.通过应用Krasnoselskii锥不动点定理,建立了该问题存在多个正解的充分条件,推广并丰富了以往文献的一些结论.     

REGULARITY RESULTS FOR SOME QUASI-LINEAR ELLIPTIC SYSTEMS INVOLVING CRITICAL EXPONENTS

The authors show the regularity of weak solutions for some typical quasi-linear elliptic systems governed by two p-Laplacian operators. The weak solutions of the following problem with lack of compactness are proved to be regular when α(x) and α,β,p, q satisfy some conditions: where Ω(?) RN (N≥3) is a smooth bounded domain.     

Fujita型反应扩散方程组整体解的存在性、非存在性与渐近性质

本文研究 Ｆｕｊｉｔａ型反应扩散方程组的初值问题：ｕｔ－△ｕ＝ａ１ｕ~α１－１ｕ＋ｂ１ｖ~β１－１ｖ,ｖｔ－△ｖ＝ａ２ｕ~α２－１ｕ＋ｂ２ｖ~β２－１ｖ,ｕ（Ｘ,０）＝ｕ０（Ｘ）,Ｖ（Ｘ,０）＝Ｖ０（Ｘ）,（Ｘ,ｔ）Ｒ~Ｎ ｘ Ｒ~＋,其中 ａｉ,ｂｉ≥ ０, αｉ,βｉ≥ １（ｉ＝ １,２）,给出了非负整体 Ｌ~ｐ解与古典解存在性与非存在性的一系列充分条件,并讨论了解的渐近性质．本文所用方法和所得结果与已有的工作［１－４］,有很大的不同,不但在某些方面推广了［１－５］,而且从某些方面改进了［１］的结果。     

具p-Laplacian算子型奇异方程组边值问题正解的存在性

本文讨论了一类具p-Laplacian算子型奇导方程组边值问题(φp(x'))'+α1(t),f(x(t),y(t))=0,(φp(y'))'+α2(t)g(x(t),y(t))=0,x(0)-β1x'(0)=0,x(1)+δ1x'(1)=0,y(0)-β2Y'(0)=0,y(1)+δ2y'(1)=0正解的存在性,其中φp(x)=|x|p-2x,p>1.通过使用不动点指数定理,在适当的条件下,建立了这类奇异方程组边值问题存在一个或者多个正解的充分条件.这些结果能用来研究椭圆型方程组边值问题径向对称解的存在性.     

Blow-up of Solutions of a Quasilinear Wave Equation with Nonlinear Dissipation

In this paper we establish the blow up of solutions to the quasilinear wave equation with a nonlinear dissipative term u_{tt} - M(||A^{1/2}u||²_2)Au + |ut|^βu_t = |u|^pu x ∈ Ω, t > 0     

Unb ounded Motions in Asymmetric Oscillators Dep ending on Derivatives

In this paper, we consider the unboundedness of solutions for the asymmetric equation x00+ax+?bx?+?(x)ψ(x0)+f(x)+g(x0)=p(t), where x+ = max{x, 0}, x? = max{?x, 0}, a and b are two different positive constants, f (x) is locally Lipschitz continuous and bounded,?(x), ψ(x), g(x) and p(t) are continuous functions, p(t) is a 2π-periodic function. We discuss the existence of unbounded solutions under two classes of conditions: the resonance case √1a+ √1b ∈Q and the nonresonance case√1a + √1b /∈Q.     

傅立叶超函数和扩充傅立叶超函数与爱米特热方程

证明了傅立叶超函数和扩充傅立叶超函数可用爱米特热方程的解来表示,且用以表示的解有很良好的性质.     

一类步数为2(k+1)的次黎曼流形上测地线的研究

构造了一类步数为2(k+1)的次黎曼流形,给出其上连接原点和t轴上一点测地线的条数和相应测地线的长度,同时得到其中最短的测地线.     

关于等角写像的边界性质

<正> 一个函数f(x)在[a,b]上定义,我们记 f(x)∈H_x~a(0<α≤1),表示f(x)是满足α级 Lipschitz-H(?)lder 条件的函数,下标表示所涉及的自变量,而f(x)∈H_x~(1-0表示f(x)之连续模满足条件ω(δ,f)≤kδ|log δ|,(k为常数).我们记(?)是其连续模满足条件     

Multiple Positive Solutions for a Nonlinear Elliptic Equation Involving Hardy–Sobolev–Maz'ya Term

In this paper, we study the existence and nonexistence of multiple positive solutions for the following problem involving Hardy–Sobolev–Maz'ya term:-Δu- λu/|y|2=|u|pt-1u/|y|t+ μf(x), x ∈Ω,where Ω is a bounded domain in RN(N ≥ 2), 0 ∈Ω, x =(y, z) ∈ Rk× RN-kand pt =N +2-2t N-2(0 ≤ t ≤2). For f(x) ∈ C1(Ω)\{0}, we show that there exists a constant μ* 0 such that the problem possessesat least two positive solutions if μ∈(0, μ*) and at least one positive solution if μ = μ*. Furthermore,there are no positive solutions if μ∈(μ*, +∞).     

三阶非线性微分方程解的渐近性

建立了三阶非线性微分方程…x+φ(x,x.,¨x)¨x+f(x,x.)=p(t,x,x.,¨x)的一切解有界和收敛到零的充分条件.     

一类超椭圆方程的整数解

设ｍ，ｎ∈Ｎ；ｍ≥２，ｎ≥２，ｍｎ≥６，ｆ（ｘ）＝ｘｍ＋ａ１ｘｍ－１＋…＋ａｍ∈Ｚ［ｘ］，Ｈ＝ｍａｘ（｜ａ１｜，…，｜ａｍ｜）．本文运用组合分析方法证明了：当ｍ≡０（ｍｏｄｎ），ａ１，…，ａｍ不全为零，而且其中第一个非零系数ａｓ与ｎ互素时，方程ｆ（ｘ）＝ｙｎ，ｘ，ｙ∈Ｚ，仅有有限多组解（ｘ，ｙ），而且这些解都满足｜ｘ｜＜（４ｍＨ）２ｍ／ｎ＋１以及｜ｙ｜＜（４ｍＨ）４ｍ２／ｎ２＋ｍ／ｎ＋１     

一类具时滞的Liénard型方程的周期解

利用重合度理论研究了一类具时滞的Liénard型 方程x'+f_1(x)|x'|^2+f_2(t,x(t),x(t-\delta(t)))x'+g(t,x(t-\tau(t)))=p(t).获得了该方程存在T-周期解的若干新结论, 改进推广了有关文献中的已有结果.     

R~N上临界增长的椭圆方程无穷多解的存在性

本文证明了RN上的拟线性椭圆型方程-div（|Du|p-2Du）+|u|p-2u=λ（x）·|u|α-2u+a（x）|u|s-2u+b（x）|u|p＊-2u在W1,p（RN）中无穷多解的存在性,其中N≥3,2≤p相似文献   

有关Euler函数(n)的方程的正整数解

设(n)是Euler函数.主要研究了方程(xy)=3((x)+(y))的可解性问题,利用初等的方法给出了这一方程的所有的35组正整数解.对于任意素数k>3,(x,y)=(3k,4k),(4k,3k)是方程(xy)=k((x)+(y))的2个正整数解.证明了更为一般的结论:对于任意奇数k>3,当gcd(k,3)=1时,(x,y)=(3k,4k),(4k,3k)是方程(xy)=k((x)+(y))的2个正整数解.     

一类奇异p-Laplace方程无穷多解的存在性

讨论了一类具有奇异系数的p-Laplace问题-Δpu-μ|u|u|x|p=u|x|tu+λuq-2u,x∈Ω,u=0,x∈Ω无穷多解的存在性,其中N≥3,Ω是RN中一有界光滑区域,0∈Ω,Δpu=-div(|▽u|p-2▽u),0≤μ<μ=(N-p)ppp,10,1相似文献