Sobolev-Hardy不等式与临界双重调和问题

该文讨论一类带有奇异系数的双重调和方程{△^2u-μu/|x|^s=f(x,u),x∈Ω,u=δu/δv=0,x∈δΩ，这里Ω包含R^N是包含0的有界光滑区域，u∈H0^2(Ω），μ∈R是参数，0≤s≤2,△^2=△△表示双重拉普拉斯算子，当f(x,u)=u^p,p=2N/N-4时，上述问题就是一个临界双重调和问题，该文运用Sobolev-Hardy不等式和变分方法，得到它的解的存在性的一些结果。     

Stokes问题的区域分解法

本文主要讨论了Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ问题的非重迭型两仓区域性情形的区域分解算法，首先讨论了连续情形，然后将区域分解算法应用到Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ问题的非协调离散情形。     

Sobolev Hardy不等式与临界双重调和问题

该文讨论一类带有奇异系数的双重调和方程〖JB({〗△2u-μ[SX(]u[]|x|s[SX)]=f(x,u),\=u=[SX(]u[]ν[SX)]=0,〖JB)〗\ \ 〖JB(〗x∈Ω,x∈Ω,[JB)] 这里ΩRN是包含0的有界光滑区域，u∈H20(Ω)，μ∈R是参数，0≤s≤2，△2=△△表示双重拉普拉斯算子.当f(x,u)=up,p=[SX(]2N[]N-4[SX)]时，上述问题就是一个临界双重调和问题. 该文运用Sobolev Hardy不等式和变分方法，得到它的解的存在性的一些结果.     

Domain Decomposition Solvers for Some Fluid-Structure Interaction Problems

In this note, we present some of our recent work on domain decomposition solvers for the fluid-structure interaction problems with nearly incompressible and anisotropic elasticity models. (© 2012 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

求解一类约束优化问题的Newton分裂算法

本文给出了求解一类约束优化问题的一个Newton分裂算法，并证明了算法的局部平方收敛性，该算法与已有算法相比，具有计算量小的特点，因而特别适合于求解大规模问题，为进一步降低算法的计算复杂性，我们结合Broyden算法，给出了两类Broyden类分裂算法。     

Some Results of Biharmonic Maps

In this paper, we investigate biharmonic maps from a complete Riemannian manifold into a Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature. We obtain some non-existence results for these maps.     

The Euler-Lagrange Method for Biharmonic Curves

In this article we consider the Euler-Lagrange method associated to a suitable bilagrangian to study biharmonic curves of a Riemannian manifold. We apply this method to characterize biharmonic curves of the three-dimensional Lie group Sol. We also classify, using a geometric method, the biharmonic curves of the three-dimensional Cartan-Vranceanu manifolds. Dedicated to the memory of Professor Aldo Cossu Work partially supported by GNSAGA (Italy); the third author was supported by a CNR-NATO fellowship (Italy), and by the Grant At, 191/2006, CNCSIS (Romania).     

双调和方程Schwarz区域分解算法的Fourier分析

Schwarz方法是一类重要的区域分解算法,以Fourier变换作为分析工具,推导了经典Schwarz交替迭代法和加性Schwarz迭代法用于求解双调和方程的误差传播阵及其谱半径的准确表达式,不但从新的角度更简洁地证明了Schwarz交替迭代法和加性schwarz迭代法的收敛性,还刻画了其收敛速度,以及收敛速度随子区域的重叠程度变化而变化的情况,所得结果不依赖于任何未知常数,不受具体离散方法的影响,同时表明经典Schwarz交替迭代法具有比加性Schwarz方法快1倍的收敛速度.     

Asymptotic Analysis of Localized Solutions to Some Linear and Nonlinear Biharmonic Eigenvalue Problems

In an arbitrary bounded 2‐D domain, a singular perturbation approach is developed to analyze the asymptotic behavior of several biharmonic linear and nonlinear eigenvalue problems for which the solution exhibits a concentration behavior either due to a hole in the domain, or as a result of a nonlinearity that is nonnegligible only in some localized region in the domain. The specific form for the biharmonic nonlinear eigenvalue problem is motivated by the study of the steady‐state deflection of one of the two surfaces in a Micro‐Electro‐Mechanical System capacitor. The linear eigenvalue problem that is considered is to calculate the spectrum of the biharmonic operator in a domain with an interior hole of asymptotically small radius. One key novel feature in the analysis of our singularly perturbed biharmonic problems, which is absent in related second‐order elliptic problems, is that a point constraint must be imposed on the leading order outer solution to asymptotically match inner and outer representations of the solution. Our asymptotic analysis also relies heavily on the use of logarithmic switchback terms, notorious in the study of Low Reynolds number fluid flow, and on detailed properties of the biharmonic Green’s function and its associated regular part near the singularity. For a few simple domains, full numerical solutions to the biharmonic problems are computed to verify the asymptotic results obtained from the analysis.     

双调和方程特征值问题

该文讨论Navier边值条件下的双调和特征值问题 Δ²u=λa(x)u+f(x, u), x∈ Ω, u=Δu=0, x∈ Ω, 解的存在性, 其中Ω R^N(N ≥ 5)是有界光滑区域, Δ²为双调和算子, 权函数a(x)> 0 a. e. 于Ω, 且 a(x)∈L^r(Ω) (r ≥ N/4). 应用变分方法, 得出了在f(x, u)=0的情况下方程的第二特征值, 并研究了它的结构. 同时在f(x, u) 满足一定的条件下, 得出了共振与非共振情形下方程非零解的存在性 .     

波动方程外区域问题基于自然边界归化的区域分解算法(英文)

本文以二维波动方程为例 ,研究基于自然边界归化的一种区域分解算法 .首先将控制方程对时间进行离散化 ,得到关于时间步长离散化格式 ,对每一时间步长求解一椭圆型外问题 ;然后引入两条人工边界 ,提出了 Schwarz交替算法 ,给出了算法的收敛性 ,并对圆外区域研究了压缩因子     

A Preconditioned Iterative Method for the Solution of the Biharmonic Problem

The numerical solution of the first biharmonic problem on polygonalplane domains is considered. A method is derived, which allowsan arbitrary degree of finite-element approximation and thediscretized system is solved by a fast iterative procedure.Theoretical estimates for the computational complexity are derivedand a number of test examples are examined.     

Nonoverlapping Domain Decomposition Method with Mixed Element for Elliptic Problems

1.IntroductionDomaindecompositionasanewmethodofcomputationalmathematics,waJsdevel-opedsincethedevelopmentofparallelcomputersandmultiprocessorsupercomputers-Usingdomaindecompositionwecandecreasethescaleoftheproblemandimplementthesub-problemsonparallelcomputer.Fromatechnicalpointofviewmostofdo-maindecompositionmethodsconsideredsofarhavebeendealingwithfiniteelementmethods.In[1,2]ZhangandHuanghavegivenakindofnonoverlappingdomaindecompositionprocedurewithpiecewiselinearfiniteelementapproximation.…     

Decomposition Method for a Class of Monotone Variational Inequality Problems

In the solution of the monotone variational inequality problem VI(, F), with

Some Domain Decomposition and Iterative Refinement Algorithms for Elliptic Finite Element Problems

In this contribution, we report on some results recently obtained in joint work with Maksymilian Dryja. We first study an additive variant of Schwarz' alternating algorithm and establish that a fast method of this kind can be devised which is optimal in the sense that the number of conjugate gradient iterations required, to reach a certain tolerance, is independent of the mesh size as well as the number of subregions.     

非线性分数次边值问题改进的ADM解法(英文)

We use the modified Adomian decomposition method（ADM） for solving the nonlinear fractional boundary value problem {D（^α₀） + u（x） = f（x, u（x））, 0 < x < 1, 3 < α≤ 4 u（0） = α₀ , u’’ （0） = α₂ u（1） = β₀ , u’’（1） = β₂} （1） where D（₀^α）+u is Caputo fractional derivative and α₀,α₂,β₀,β₂ is not zero at all,and f:[0,1]×R→ R is continuous.The calculated numerical results show reliability and efficiency of the algorithm given.The numerical procedure is tested on linear and nonlinear problems.     

A Multiplicity Result for Some Integro-differential Biharmonic Equation in R4

In this paper, we prove the existence of at least three nontrivial solutions for some biharmonic elliptic equation involving an integral term. The nonlinear term exhibits an exponential growth at infinity. Our method consists of a combination between variational tools and iterative technique.     

双调和方程柯西问题的修正的Tikhonov正则化方法

本文研究了双调和方程柯西问题,这类是不适定的,即问题的解(如果存在)不连续依赖于测量数据.首先在精确解的先验假设下给出问题的条件稳定性结果.接着利用修正的Tikhonov正则化方法求解此不适定问题.在先验和后验正则化参数选取规则下,给出正则解和精确解之间的误差估计式.最后给出几个数值例子验证此正则化方法求解此类反问题的有效性.     

A New Boundary Element Method for the Biharmonic Equation with Dirichlet Boundary Conditions

We consider a scalar boundary integral formulation for the biharmonic equation based on the Almansi representation. This formulation was derived by the first author in an earlier paper. Our aim here is to prove the ellipticity of the integral operator and hence establish convergence of and error bounds for Galerkin boundary element methods. The theory applies both in two and three dimensions, but only for star-shaped domains. Numerical results in two dimensions confirm our analysis.     

Multipole Pseudopotential Method for Some Problems in Quantum Scattering

We construct a multipole pseudopotential that allows reconstructing the wave function in some problems in quantum scattering theory that are described by a nonlinear wave equation with a potential of compact support and a nonlocal boundary condition given in terms of the scattering amplitude. We establish that the structure of the wave function is completely defined by the scattering amplitude and is independent of the choice of the potential.