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1.
过凯元 《数学研究》2010,43(3):279-285
对方程α(xx)u+uαyu-αtu=f(·,u),(x,y,t)∈R^2×(0,T)的Cauchy问题,给出了一个整体BV-弱解的定义,证明了该弱解的连续性.  相似文献   

2.
詹华税  赵俊宁 《数学学报》2007,50(3):615-628
在一定的结构性条件下,证明了如下形式的拟线性退化抛物方程 Cauchy问题解的稳定性.  相似文献   

3.
拟线性退化抛物方程来自于反应扩散等许多物理问题,有着深刻的应用背景.本文利用Young测度的概念和Div- Curl引理证明了在0≤U0(x)∈L2(R)∩Lp(R)和f是真正非线性函数的条件下,存在一Lp熵解.  相似文献   

4.
ln this paper we consider the model problem for a second order quasilinear degenerate parabolic equation {D_xG(u) = t^{2N-1}D²_xK(u) + t^{N-1}D_x,F(u) \quad for \quad x ∈ R,t > 0 u(x,0) = A \quad for \quad x < 0, u(x,0) = B \quad for \quad x > 0 where A < B, and N > O are given constants; K(u) =^{def} ∫^u_Ak(s)ds, G(u)=^{def} ∫^u_Ag(s)ds, and F(u) =^{def} ∫^u_Af(s)ds are real-valued absolutely continuous functions defined on [A, B] such that K(u) is increasing, G(u) strictly increasing, and \frac{F(B)}{G(B)}G(u) - F(u) nonnegative on [A, B]. We show that the model problem has a unique discontinuous solution u_0 (x, t) when k(s) possesses at least one interval of degeneracy in [A, B] and that on each curve of discontinuity, x = z_j(t) =^{def} s_jt^N, where s_j= const., j=l,2, …, u_0(x, t) must satisfy the following jump conditions, 1°. u_0(z_j(t) - 0, t) = a_j, u_0 (z_j(t) + 0, t) = b_j, and u_0(z_j(t) - 0, t) = [a_j, b_j] where {[a_j, b_j]; j = 1, 2, …} is the collection of all intervals of degeneracy possessed by k (s) in [A, B], that is, k(s) = 0 a. e. on [a_j, b_j], j = 1, 2, …, and k(s) > 0 a. e. in [A, B] \U_j[a_j, b_j], and 2°. (z_j(t)G(u_0(x, t)) + t^{2N-1}D_xK(u_0(x, t)) + t^{N-1}F(u_0(x, t)))|\frac{s=s_j+0}{s=s_j-0} = 0  相似文献   

5.
In this paper, we study a generalized thin film equation which is relevant to capillary driven flows of thin films of power-law fluids. We prove that the generalized thin film equation in dimension d ≥ 2 has a unique C^1 source type radial self-similar nonnegative solution if 0 〈 n 〈 2p - 1 and has no solution of this type if n ≥ 2p - 1.  相似文献   

6.
In this paper we study the homogenization of degenerate quasilinear parabolic equations: where a(t, y, a, λ) is periodic in (t, y).  相似文献   

7.
M. Bertsch & R. Dal Passo proved the existence and uniqueness of the Cauchy problem for u_t = (φ(u),ψ(u_x))_x, where φ > 0, ψ is a strictly increasing function with lim_{s → ∞}ψ(s) = ψ_∞ < ∞. The regularity of the solution has been obtained under the condition φ" < 0 or φ = const. In the present paper, under the condition φ" ≤ 0, we give some regularity results. We show that the solution can be classical after a finite time. Further, under the condition φ" ≤ -α_0 (where -α_0 is a constant), we prove the gradient of the solution converges to zero uniformly with respect to x as t → +∞.  相似文献   

8.
对拟线性退化抛物方程θ_(xx)u uθ_yu-θ_tu=f(·,u)进行了研究,得到了在[O,T]×Ω上的初边值问题解的存在唯—性,这里要求T充分小.  相似文献   

9.
In this paper, we study the boundary value problem (BVP) for a degenerate parabolic equation. By introducing a proper notion of weak solutions, we prove the uniqueness and existence of weak solutions of the problem. The localization of weak solutions is also discussed, which plays a key role in the proof of the uniqueness.  相似文献   

10.
对来自金融数学领域的方程xxu+uyu-tu=c(x,y,t,u),(x,y,t)∈QT=R2×[0,T)的Cauchy问题,给出了一种新的熵解的定义,得到了其适定性结果.可以证明所得到的解还是强解,即方程中所出现的各阶偏导数几乎处处连续.最后讨论了解的爆破性质以及与解的间断点相关的几何性质.  相似文献   

11.
ANonlinearDegenerateParabolicEquation¥JiangYingjie(JiaozuoUniversity)Abstract:Inthispaperwestudyanonlinerdegenerateparabolice...  相似文献   

12.
该文给出了拟线性退化抛物方程pa_t{u}+pa_x{f(u)}=pa_xx{A(u(x,t))}∈R^2_+×(0,+∞) ,u(x,0)=u_0(x),x∈R 一种弱解的新定义, 利用Div Curl引理证明了解的存在性.  相似文献   

13.
The aims of this paper are to discuss the extinction and positivity for the solution of the initial boundary value problem and Cauchy problem of ut = div([↓△u^m|p-2↓△u^m). It is proved that the weak solution will be extinct for 1 〈 p ≤ 1 + 1/m and will be positive for p 〉 1 + 1/m for large t, where m 〉 0.  相似文献   

14.
考虑了带有梯度项和变指标项的非线性退化抛物方程u_t=△u~m+μ|▽u|~(p(x))(μ0)非负解的爆破性质.使用特征函数方法和不等式技巧,得到了其齐次Dirichlet问题非负解在有限时刻爆破的充分条件.  相似文献   

15.
We study the traveling wave solutions of a nonlinear degenerate parabolic equation with non-divergence form. Under some conditions on the source, we establish the existence, and then discuss the regularity of such solutions.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we show the existence of the renormalized solutions and the entropy solutions of a class of strongly degenerate quasilinear parabolic equations.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper we study the uniqueness of generalized solutions for a class of quasilinear degenerate parabolic systems arising from dynamics of biological groups. The results obtained give an answer to a problem posed by A.S. Kalashnikov [1].  相似文献   

18.
We study a quasilinear degenerate parabolic equation with a nonhomogeneous density. We establish that depending on the behavior of the density at infinity either a solution to the Cauchy problem possesses the property that the speed of propagation of perturbations is finite or the support blows up in finite time.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, we obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions on the global existence of all positive (weak) solutions to a nonlinear degenerate parabolic equation with nonlinear boundary condition.  相似文献   

20.
杨从军 《数学学报》1995,38(1):134-139
本文讨论下面方程的初边值问题。光滑有界区域,且p>2.本文用正则化方法证明了当p>α+2时广义解的全局存在性,对p<α+2的情形,证明当初值u_o(x)属于一稳定集W时广义解的全局存在性,而当u_o(x)充分大时广义解只局部存在并在有限时间内爆破。最后用共轭算子法得到了广义解的唯一性定理。  相似文献   

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