共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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研究了不同尺度参数和粒子浓度下的ZnO随机介质相干背散射强度的分布规律,采用时域有限差分法分析了不同浓度随机介质的光场能量空间分布,预测了随机激光器阈值的高低。结果表明:同一折射率的介质随着介质尺寸的增大,相干背散射的带宽变窄,局域化参量kl值相应增大,使得局域化程度呈较大幅度减弱趋势;并且随着介质浓度的增加,相干背散射的带宽变宽,局域化程度增强,阈值降低。相干背散射有着光子局域化的先期特征,现在已成为研究光子局域化出现与否的基本判断依据,对研究光子局域化以及随机激光器具有重要意义。 相似文献
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基于随机激光的时域理论,利用时域有限差分法(FDTD)数值求解麦克斯韦方程组和速率方程组,利用分区域计算法,分别计算了整体和局部泵浦二维随机介质时,不同泵浦强度下,不同区域的辐射谱,得出了随机介质中模式的空间局域化分布。计算结果显示,同样条件下不同区域的辐射谱是不同的,且随着激励源泵浦强度的变化,随机激光辐射始终集中在介质中某几个固定区域,但各个区域的随机激射效率不同,在区域之间存在模式的空间范围重叠。利用该方法,可以分析介质的随机分布对随机激射的影响,理论上可以为高激射效率的伪随机介质制备提供一定指导。 相似文献
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采用随机介质统计模型和FDTD方法模拟了随机介质电场空间分布根据光子局域化理论,讨论了电场的空间分布和介电常数涨落的关系,结果表明,在一定的介质密度下,电磁场是局域化的,其空间分布和介质介电常数的涨落密切相关. 相似文献
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《Waves in Random and Complex Media》2013,23(1):86-103
Propagation and localisation of cylindrical waves in a two-dimensional (2D) isotropic and homogeneous random medium is studied using the stochastic functional approach. By expanding the random permittivity fluctuation in the form of a Wiener integral equation, and representing the wave fields by a linear combination of outgoing and incoming waves, the scalar Helmholtz equation is solved in the cylindrical coordinates system. An analytical expression of the cylindrical wave is derived and demonstrates the localisation phenomenon, as well as the wavenumber fluctuation in the random medium. Comparing with the waves in non-random medium, the wave transfer equation between plane wave and cylindrical wave in random medium shows an additional exponential factor to indicate the modulation effect owing to the medium randomness in both the amplitude and phase. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the functional dependence of the localisation phenomena. 相似文献
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各向异性、双相孔隙以及非均匀性是描述油气储层时应综合考虑的. 结合随机介质理论和双相介质模型建立了双相各向异性随机介质模型,采用伪谱法模拟了双相各向异性随机介质地震波场,结果表明:双相各向异性随机介质地震波场存在散射波、旅行时扰动等复杂的波场特征,这些特征强烈依赖于随机介质模型参数. 在大非均匀空间尺度下,非均匀幅度主要影响波的旅行时扰动;在小非均匀空间尺度下,非均匀幅度主要影响波的散射. 该研究使人们有可能在统计意义下反演油气储层的非均匀特征,有益于加深对地震波在油气储层中传播规律的认识.
关键词:
双相各向异性
随机介质
伪谱法
地震波 相似文献
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The nonlinear propagation of acoustic waves in a viscoelastic medium containing cylindrical micropores 下载免费PDF全文
Based on an equivalent medium approach, this paper presents a
model describing the nonlinear propagation of acoustic waves in
a viscoelastic medium containing cylindrical micropores. The
influences of pores' nonlinear oscillations on sound
attenuation, sound dispersion and an equivalent acoustic nonlinearity
parameter are discussed. The calculated results show that the
attenuation increases with an increasing volume fraction of
micropores. The peak of sound velocity and attenuation occurs at the
resonant frequency of the micropores while the peak of the
equivalent acoustic nonlinearity parameter occurs at the half of the
resonant frequency of the micropores. Furthermore, multiple
scattering has been taken into account, which leads to a
modification to the effective wave number in the equivalent medium
approach. We find that these linear and nonlinear acoustic
parameters need to be corrected when the volume fraction of
micropores is larger than 0.1%. 相似文献
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Didier Sornette 《Journal of statistical physics》1989,56(5-6):669-680
Experimental signatures of classical wave localization in the absence and in the presence of attenuation are analyzed. The different regimes of the attenuation, reflection, and transmission coefficients for the diffusive and localized regimes are discussed. Apparent contradictory results presented previously by John and Anderson on the renormalization of absorption by localization are reconciled and shown to apply to different situations. 相似文献
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A new approach of solving Green’s function for wave propagation in an inhomogeneous absorbing medium 下载免费PDF全文
A new approach is developed to solve the Green's function
that satisfies the Hehmholtz equation with complex refractive index.
Especially, the Green's function for the Helmholtz equation can be
expressed in terms of a one-dimensional integral, which can convert
a Helmholtz equation into a Schr?dinger equation with complex
potential. And the Schr?dinger equation can be solved by Feynman path
integral. The result is in excellent agreement with the previous
work. 相似文献
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针对包含近源障碍物条件下的电波传播问题,提出了一种新颖的电波传播预测混合建模方法:矩量法(MOM)和圆柱坐标系抛物方程法(PEM)混合建模方法(MOM-PEM);MOM用于包含辐射源和近源障碍物的小圆柱区域内的电波传播建模,PEM用于MOM计算空间外的大区域范围内电波传播建模。MOM和PEM的计算过渡区域进行精细化网格剖分处理以避免场强数值传递的不兼容。仿真模拟了三类近源障碍物存在场景下的电波传播问题:有限开窗屏障碍物、立方体障碍物以及包含辐射源的半封闭空间障碍物,并将混合算法计算得到的结果和相同环境下采用全矩量法计算得到的结果进行了数值对比,结果表明混合算法和矩量法在精度上吻合较好。 相似文献
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Yan Yi Dong Shuyi Huang Jiying 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1993,14(5):1127-1135
That millimeter wave propagation through a chiral medium of human trunk has been discussed by obtaining the electromagnetic filed, absorbent power, specific absorption rate, temperature field and their distribution in a human trunk model with plane strati calate homogeneous tissues under a normal incidence plane wave. The chiral medium is described electromagnetically by the constitutive relationsD=E+B andB=H+E. The constants, and ate real and have values that are fixed by the size, the shape, and the spatial distribution of the elements that collectively compose the medium. Also, the principle of thermal therapeutics for millimeter wave is discussed preliminaryly. 相似文献
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Neutrino-photon processes, forbidden in vacuum, can take place in the presence of a thermal medium and/or an external electro-magnetic
field, mediated by the corresponding charged leptons (real or virtual). Such interactions affect the propagation of neutrinos
through a magnetized plasma. We investigate the neutrino-photon absorptive processes, at the one-loop level, for massless
neutrinos in a weakly magnetized plasma. We find that there is no correction to the absorptive part of the axial-vector-vector
amplitude due to the presence of a magnetic field, to the linear order in the field strength. 相似文献