参数共振微扰法在Boost变换器混沌控制中的实现及其优化

参数共振微扰法是一种简单的非反馈混沌控制方法，它十分适合非自治系统的混沌控制.研究了这种方法在电流模式控制Boost变换器混沌控制中的应用，并通过对扰动相位进行优化 ，达到最优的混沌控制结果.同时对参数共振微扰法及其优化方法在Boost变换器混沌控制中的作用进行了理论分析，推导并计算了各种电路参数变化对有效的混沌控制所需的扰动的影响. 关键词： Boost变换器 混沌 混沌控制 参数共振微扰法     

利用线性可逆变换增强延迟反馈方法控制混沌的有效性

基于线性可逆变换方法，提出一种有效提高延迟反馈法控制混沌的方案.通过将系统的部分 状态变量在相应的子空间作变换，实现用单路反馈控制信号替代变换前多路信号对原系统的 控制作用，并且还从理论上确定出满足系统可控的条件.通过数值计算几个控制实例，其结 果很好地说明这种控制混沌的方案是有效和实用的. 关键词： 线性可逆变换 延迟反馈 控制混沌     

Controlling chaos in a satellite power supply subsystem

In this work, we show that chaos control techniques can be used to increase the region that can be efficiently used to supply the power requests for an artificial satellite. The core of a satellite power subsystem relies on its DC/DC converter. This is a very nonlinear system that presents a multitude of phenomena ranging from bifurcations, quasi-periodicity, chaos, coexistence of attractors, among others. The traditional power subsystem design techniques try to avoid these nonlinear phenomena so that it is possible to use linear system theory in small regions about the equilibrium points. Here, we show that chaos control can be used to efficiently extend the applicability region of the satellite power subsystem when it operates in regions of high nonlinearity.     

基于蜂拥控制算法思想的时空混沌耦合反馈控制

研究了由一维非线性漂移波方程描述的时空混沌的控制问题.基于蜂拥控制算法思想,提出了一种耦合反馈控制方法.数值研究表明：不论选择真实领导者还是选择虚拟领导者为控制的目标态,只要适当选择控制强度,漂移波时空混沌都能被控制到有序的态.并且根据空间电势的关联阐述了控制机理. 关键词： 时空混沌 漂移波 蜂拥算法 相关系数     

电光双稳态系统的混沌控制与同步

根据长延时状态下电光双稳系统的特点,提出了实现其混沌控制与同步的具体方案.数值模拟的结果表明：适当选取驱动强度及驱动系统的状态,不仅可以实现对响应系统不同周期状态的稳定控制,还可以实现驱动系统与响应系统间的广义混沌同步.以最大李雅普诺夫指数为标准,给出了实现混沌同步的参数范围.     

局域反馈抑制心脏中的螺旋波和时空混沌

采用LuoRud91模型研究了螺旋波和时空混沌的抑制,提出用局域反馈控制方法抑制螺旋波和时空混沌,采用静止和运动控制器两种控制策略.结果表明:适当选择控制参数,静止控制器的局域反馈方法能很好抑制螺旋波,但不能有效抑制时空混沌;采用运动控制器的局域反馈方法能有效抑制螺旋波和时空混沌,抑制速度与控制器移动的速度有关,在选择适当的控制参数下,螺旋波和时空混沌能在很短的时间内被抑制.     

Hopf bifurcation and chaos control in a new chaotic system via hybrid control strategy

In this paper, we investigate the problem of Hopf bifurcation and chaos control in a new chaotic system. A hybrid control strategy using both state feedback and parameter control is proposed. Theoretical analysis shows that the Hopf bifurcation critical value can be changed via hybrid control. Meanwhile, this control strategy can also control the chaos state. The direction and stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are determined by the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem. Finally, numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the effectiveness of the main theoretical results.     

利用蜂拥控制算法的反馈方法控制时空混沌

以一维复数Ginzburg-Landau方程系统为模型,研究时空混沌系统的可控性.基于蜂拥控制算法思想,提出了一种反馈控制方法.数值模拟结果表明,无论是选择空间均匀周期解,还是选择行波解为控制目标态,只要选择合适的控制强度,被研究的时空混沌系统都能被控制到有序的状态.最后,利用空间的关联函数解析其控制机制. 关键词： Ginzburg-Landau方程 时空混沌 关联函数     

Chaos control and synchronization in Bragg acousto-optic bistable systems driven by a separate chaotic system

In this paper we propose a new scheme to achieve chaos control and synchronization in Bragg acousto-optic bistable systems. In the scheme, we use the output of one system to drive two identical chaotic systems. Using the maximal conditional Lyapunov exponent (MCLE) as the criterion, we analyze the conditions for realizing chaos synchronization. Numerical calculation shows that the two identical systems in chaos with negative MCLEs and driven by a chaotic system can go into chaotic synchronization whether or not they were in chaos initially. The two systems can go into different periodic states from chaos following an inverse period-doubling bifurcation route as well when driven by a periodic system.     

Suppression of spatiotemporal chaos under a constant electric potential signal

Suppression of spatiotemporal chaos in a one-dimensional nonlinear drift-wave equation driven by a sinusoidal wave is considered. Using a constant electric potential signal we demonstrate numerically that the spatiotemporal chaos can be effectively suppressed if the control parameters are properly chosen. The threshold and the controllable range of the control parameters are given. By establishing the kinetic equation of the system energy we find theoretically that an additional driving term in the energy equation is produced by the control signal and it can lead up to the frequency entrainment. Moreover, when the regular state is reached under the control, the system energy oscillates quasi-periodically, while the additional driving term decays to zero.     

Theoretical and experimental study of Chen chaotic system with notch filter feedback control

Since the past two decades, the time delay feedback control method has attracted more and more attention in chaos control studies because of its simplicity and efficiency compared with other chaos control schemes. Recently, it has been proposed to suppress low-dimensional chaos with the notch filter feedback control method, which can be implemented in a laser system. In this work, we have analytically determined the controllable conditions for notch filter feedback controlling of Chen chaotic system in terms of the Hopf bifurcation theory. The conditions for notch filter feedback controlled Chen chaoitc system having a stable limit cycle solution are given. Meanwhile, we also analysed the Hopf bifurcation direction, which is very important for parameter settings in notch filter feedback control applications. Finally, we apply the notch filter feedback control methods to the electronic circuit experiments and numerical simulations based on the theoretical analysis. The controlling results of notch filter feedback control method well prove the feasibility and reliability of the theoretical analysis.     

Dynamical behaviour of a controlled vibro-impact system

In this paper, we give a controlled two-degree-of-freedom （TDOF） vibro-impact system based on the damping control law, and then investigate the dynamical behaviour of this system. According to numerical simulation, we find that this control scheme can suppress chaos to periodic orbit successfully. Furthermore, the feasibility and the robustness of the controller are confirmed, separately. We also find that this scheme cannot only suppress chaos, but also generate chaos in this system.     

基于无模型方法的混沌系统自适应控制

传统的混沌控制方法大多需要获知混沌系统的模型知识, 但是工业实际中系统的参数经常是未知的,与此同时系统建模过程当中经常会不可避免地存在未建模的动态不确定性, 这种情况下常规的混沌控制方法不能取得优化的控制性能指标．为解决此问题, 提出了一类基于无模型方法的混沌系统自适应控制算法．该算法基于数据驱动, 无需混沌系统的先验知识, 无需训练过程, 在线调整参数较少, 是一种低成本的控制器．数学证明了该控制系统的稳定性, 仿真结果说明了这种理论的有效性． 关键词： 混沌控制 自适应 无模型 数据驱动     

非线性反馈法控制相位共轭波的光学时空混沌

相位共轭振荡器由一个标准镜和一个具有快速响应的无损耗Kerr介质作为相位共轭介质的相位共轭镜组成.利用非线性反馈方法，对相位共轭振荡器中的时间混沌和耦合相位共轭波映象系统中的时空混沌进行了控制，得到了稳定的控制结果.数值实验表明，该控制方法不需预先了解动力学系统，只需调整反馈系数，在实际系统中容易实现.控制结果为相位共轭波的混沌研究提供了理论依据. 关键词： 非线性反馈控制 相位共轭振荡器 混沌 时空混沌     

一种基于系统变量的线性和非线性变换实现混沌控制的方法

提出了一种通过系统变量的线性和非线性变换实现混沌控制的方法,以Henon映象和Lorenz系统作为两个典型的例子,验证了这种控制方法的有效性.结果表明,通过改变系统变量之间的线性变换矩阵,可以实现混沌系统中各种不稳定周期轨道的稳定控制.将这种方法推广到非线性(神经网络)变换,可以获得稳定的新的动力学行为.同时,从信息熵的角度,讨论了这种混沌控制方法的物理机制. 关键词：     

Bifurcations and chaos control in discrete small-world networks

An impulsive delayed feedback control strategy to control period-doubling bifurcations and chaos is proposed. The control method is then applied to a discrete small-world network model. Qualitative analyses and simulations show that under a generic condition, the bifurcations and the chaos can be delayed or eliminated completely. In addition, the periodic orbits embedded in the chaotic attractor can be stabilized.     

一类约瑟夫森结混沌系统的谐和共振控制

引入外激和参激两种不同形式的谐和共振激励,探讨了一类约瑟夫森结(Josephson junction)系统的混沌控制问题.利用Melnikov方法研究了异宿混沌的生成和抑制,得到了在一定的控制激励振幅范围内,能确保异宿混沌被控制住,而且推导出控制激励与系统的激励两者之间的相位差和两者频率之间的共振阶数应满足的关系式.从定性的角度说明相位差在异宿混沌的控制中确实有着至关重要的影响,而且,数值方法的研究表明可通过调节相位来控制非自治系统中的稳态混沌.通过分析、比较外激和参激两种不同的共振激励对约瑟夫森结系统的异宿混沌的控制效果,得到对于较小的共振频率,宜采用参激激励,而对于较大的共振频率,宜采用外激激励. 关键词： 混沌控制 谐和共振激励 相位控制 Melnikov方法     

基于共振参数微扰法的SEPIC变换器的混沌控制

本文以SEPIC变换器中前置电感电流为控制对象, 采用共振参数微扰法对电流模式控制SEPIC 变换器中的混沌现象进行控制. 该方法通过对电路参数的微小扰动实现了对SEPIC变换器中混沌现象的控制, 并通过时域波形、功率谱及分岔图等对结果进行了分析. 最后实验结果表明, 以前置电感电流为控制对象, 利用共振参数微扰法可以实现SEPIC变换器的混沌控制. 关键词： SEPIC变换器 混沌 混沌控制 共振参数微扰     

Continuous feedback control of KdV Burgers system

The chaos in the KdV Burgers equation describing a ferroelectric system has been successfully controlled by using a continuous feedback control. This system has two stationary points. In order to know whether the chaos is controlled or not, the instability of control equation has been analysed numerically. The numerical analysis shows that the chaos can be converted to one point by using one control signal, however, it can converted to the other point by using three control signals. The chaotic motion is converted to two desired stationary points and periodic orbits in numerical experiment separately.     

用同步复极化终止心脏中的螺旋波和时空混沌

为了模拟电击除颤导致动作电位持续时间缩短, 在Luo-Rudy相I心脏模型中引入了同步复极化. 研究了同步复极化对螺旋波和时空混沌动力学的影响. 数值结果表明: 在控制周期比较小的情况下, 同步复极化可以有效消除螺旋波和时空混沌, 在有一些控制参数下, 同步复极化只能消除螺旋波, 或者只能消除时空混沌. 当螺旋波不被控制时, 观察到螺旋波转变为长周期和长波长的螺旋波或破碎成时空混沌的现象. 并对控制机制进行了分析. 关键词： 螺旋波 时空混沌 同步复极化 控制